{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.2.24.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.2.24.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.2.24.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ब्रह्मवादिनो वदन्ति यद्वसूनां प्रातः सवनꣳरुद्राणां माध्यन्दिनꣳसवनमादित्यानां च विश्वेषां च देवानां तृतीयसवनम् ॥ २.२४.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "brahmavādino vadanti yadvasūnāṃ prātaḥ savanaṃrudrāṇāṃ mādhyandinaṃsavanamādityānāṃ ca viśveṣāṃ ca devānāṃ tṛtīyasavanam || 2.24.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "brahma-vādinaḥ",
      "meaning": "proponents of Brahman, teachers of the sacred doctrine",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vadanti",
      "meaning": "say",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vasūnām",
      "meaning": "of the Vasus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prātaḥ",
      "meaning": "morning",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savanam",
      "meaning": "pressing of soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudrāṇām",
      "meaning": "of the Rudras",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mādhyandinam",
      "meaning": "midday",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savanam",
      "meaning": "pressing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityānām",
      "meaning": "of the Ādityas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśveṣām",
      "meaning": "of all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devānām",
      "meaning": "of the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛtīya-savanam",
      "meaning": "third pressing",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "ब्रह्मवादी कहते हैं कि प्रातः सवन वसुओं का है, माध्यंदिन सवन रुद्रों का है, और तृतीय सवन आदित्यों का तथा सभी देवताओं का है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பிரம்மவாதிகள் கூறுகின்றனர்: காலைச் சவனம் வசுக்களுடையது, நண்பகல் சவனம் ருத்திரர்களுடையது, மூன்றாம் சவனம் ஆதித்தியர்களுடையதும் எல்லா தேவர்களுடையதும் ஆகும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "బ్రహ్మవాదులు చెబుతారు: ప్రాతఃసవనం వసువులది, మాధ్యందినసవనం రుద్రులది, తృతీయసవనం ఆదిత్యులది మరియు సమస్త దేవతలది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಬ್ರಹ್ಮವಾದಿಗಳು ಹೇಳುತ್ತಾರೆ: ಪ್ರಾತಃಸವನ ವಸುಗಳದು, ಮಾಧ್ಯಂದಿನ ಸವನ ರುದ್ರರದು, ತೃತೀಯ ಸವನ ಆದಿತ್ಯರದೂ ಎಲ್ಲ ದೇವತೆಗಳದೂ ಆಗಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ബ്രഹ്മവാദികൾ പറയുന്നു: പ്രാതഃസവനം വസുക്കളുടേതാണ്, മാധ്യന്ദിനസവനം രുദ്രന്മാരുടേതാണ്, തൃതീയസവനം ആദിത്യന്മാരുടേതും എല്ലാ ദേവന്മാരുടേതും ആണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ব্রহ্মবাদীরা বলেন: প্রাতঃসবন বসুদের, মাধ্যন্দিনসবন রুদ্রদের, আর তৃতীয়সবন আদিত্যদের ও সমস্ত দেবতাদের।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ब्रह्मवादी म्हणतात: प्रातःसवन वसूंचे, माध्यंदिनसवन रुद्रांचे, आणि तृतीयसवन आदित्यांचे व सर्व देवांचे आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બ્રહ્મવાદીઓ કહે છે: પ્રાતઃસવન વસુઓનું છે, માધ્યંદિનસવન રુદ્રોનું છે, અને તૃતીયસવન આદિત્યોનું તથા સર્વ દેવોનું છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਬ੍ਰਹਮਵਾਦੀ ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ: ਪ੍ਰਾਤਃਸਵਨ ਵਸੂਆਂ ਦਾ ਹੈ, ਮਾਧਿਆਂਦਿਨਸਵਨ ਰੁਦਰਾਂ ਦਾ ਹੈ, ਅਤੇ ਤ੍ਰਿਤੀਅਸਵਨ ਆਦਿੱਤਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਅਤੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବ୍ରହ୍ମବାଦୀମାନେ କୁହନ୍ତି: ପ୍ରାତଃସବନ ବସୁମାନଙ୍କର, ମାଧ୍ୟନ୍ଦିନସବନ ରୁଦ୍ରମାନଙ୍କର, ଏବଂ ତୃତୀୟସବନ ଆଦିତ୍ୟମାନଙ୍କର ଓ ସମସ୍ତ ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "برہم واد کہتے ہیں: صبح کا سون وسوؤں کا ہے، دوپہر کا سون رودروں کا ہے، اور تیسرا سون آدتیوں کا اور تمام دیوتاؤں کا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The proponents of Brahman say: the morning pressing belongs to the Vasus, the midday pressing to the Rudras, and the third pressing to the Ādityas and to all the gods.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los portavoces de Brahman dicen: la libación matutina pertenece a los Vasus, la del mediodía a los Rudras, y la tercera libación a los Ādityas y a todos los dioses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les porte-parole du Brahman disent : la pression du matin appartient aux Vasus, celle de midi aux Rudras, et la troisième pression aux Ādityas et à tous les dieux.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Verkünder des Brahman sagen: Das Morgen-Pressen gehört den Vasus, das Mittags-Pressen den Rudras, und das dritte Pressen den Ādityas und allen Göttern.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os proclamadores do Brahman dizem: a prensagem da manhã pertence aos Vasus, a do meio-dia aos Rudras, e a terceira prensagem aos Ādityas e a todos os deuses.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Провозвестники брахмана говорят: утреннее выжимание принадлежит васу, полуденное — рудрам, а третье выжимание — адитьям и всем богам.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "梵的宣说者说：晨祭属于婆修（Vasus），午祭属于楼陀罗（Rudras），第三祭属于阿底提耶（Ādityas）以及一切诸神。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ブラフマンを語る者たちは言う。朝の搾り（savana）はヴァスたちのもの、正午の搾りはルドラたちのもの、第三の搾りはアーディティヤたちと全ての神々のものである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يقول قائلو البراهمان: إن عصر السوما الصباحي للفاسو، والظهري للرودرا، والثالث للآديتيا ولجميع الآلهة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Para penyampai Brahman berkata: pemerasan pagi milik para Vasu, pemerasan tengah hari milik para Rudra, dan pemerasan ketiga milik para Āditya serta semua dewa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้รู้พรหมกล่าวว่า การบีบโสมตอนเช้าเป็นของพระวสุทั้งหลาย การบีบตอนเที่ยงเป็นของพระรุทรทั้งหลาย และการบีบครั้งที่สามเป็นของพระอาทิตย์ทั้งหลายและเทพทั้งปวง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः २” (revision 311182)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A8&oldid=311182"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sacrifice",
    "brahman",
    "soma-rite"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 2.24.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.2.24.1/"
}