{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.2.24.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.2.24.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.2.24.11",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "पुरा तृतीयसवनस्योपाकरणाज्जघनेनाहवनीयस्योदङ्मुख उपविश्य स आदित्यꣳस वैश्वदेवꣳ सामाभिगायति ॥ २.२४.११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "purā tṛtīyasavanasyopākaraṇājjaghanenāhavanīyasyodaṅmukha upaviśya sa ādityaṃsa vaiśvadevaṃ sāmābhigāyati || 2.24.11 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "purā",
      "meaning": "before",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛtīya-savanasya",
      "meaning": "of the third pressing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upākaraṇāt",
      "meaning": "from the preparation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaghanena",
      "meaning": "behind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhavanīyasya",
      "meaning": "of the Āhavanīya fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "udaṅ-mukhaḥ",
      "meaning": "facing north",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upaviśya",
      "meaning": "having sat down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityam",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "together with",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaiśvadevam",
      "meaning": "the Viśvedevas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sāma",
      "meaning": "chant",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhigāyati",
      "meaning": "sings over",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तीसरे सवन की तैयारी से पहले, आहवनीय अग्नि के पीछे उत्तरमुख होकर बैठकर वह आदित्य और वैश्वदेव साम का गान करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மூன்றாம் சவனத்தின் தயாரிப்புக்கு முன், ஆஹவனீய அக்னிக்குப் பின்புறத்தில் வடக்கு நோக்கி அமர்ந்து, அவன் ஆதித்ய மற்றும் வைஸ்வதேவ சாமத்தைப் பாடுகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మూడవ సవనం సిద్ధతకు ముందు, ఆహవనీయ అగ్నికి వెనుక ఉత్తరముఖంగా కూర్చుని, అతడు ఆదిత్య మరియు వైశ్వదేవ సామాన్ని గానం చేస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮೂರನೇ ಸವನದ ಸಿದ್ಧತೆಗೆ ಮುನ್ನ, ಆಹವನೀಯ ಅಗ್ನಿಯ ಹಿಂದೆ ಉತ್ತರಮುಖವಾಗಿ ಕುಳಿತು, ಅವನು ಆದಿತ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ವೈಶ್ವದೇವ ಸಾಮವನ್ನು ಹಾಡುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മൂന്നാം സവനത്തിന്റെ ഒരുക്കത്തിന് മുമ്പ്, ആഹവനീയ അഗ്നിക്ക് പിന്നിൽ വടക്കോട്ട് മുഖമാക്കി ഇരുന്ന്, അവൻ ആദിത്യ, വൈശ്വദേവ സാമം ആലപിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তৃতীয় সবনের প্রস্তুতির আগে, আহবনীয় অগ্নির পিছনে উত্তরমুখে বসে, সে আদিত্য ও বৈশ্বদেব সাম গান করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तिसऱ्या सवनाच्या तयारीपूर्वी, आहवनीय अग्नीच्या मागे उत्तराभिमुख बसून, तो आदित्य आणि वैश्वदेव साम गातो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ત્રીજા સવનની તૈયારી પહેલાં, આહવનીય અગ્નિની પાછળ ઉત્તરમુખ બેસીને, તે આદિત્ય અને વૈશ્વદેવ સામ ગાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤੀਜੇ ਸਵਨ ਦੀ ਤਿਆਰੀ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ, ਆਹਵਨੀਯ ਅਗਨੀ ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਉੱਤਰ ਵੱਲ ਮੂੰਹ ਕਰਕੇ ਬੈਠ ਕੇ, ਉਹ ਆਦਿਤਿਆ ਅਤੇ ਵੈਸ਼ਵਦੇਵ ਸਾਮ ਗਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତୃତୀୟ ସବନର ପ୍ରସ୍ତୁତି ପୂର୍ବରୁ, ଆହବନୀୟ ଅଗ୍ନିର ପଛରେ ଉତ୍ତରମୁଖ ହୋଇ ବସି, ସେ ଆଦିତ୍ୟ ଏବଂ ବୈଶ୍ୱଦେବ ସାମ ଗାୟନ କରନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تیسرے سون کی تیاری سے پہلے، آہوانیہ آگ کے پیچھے شمال رخ بیٹھ کر وہ آدتیہ اور وaishwadeva ساما گاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Before the preparation for the third pressing, sitting behind the Āhavanīya fire facing north, he sings the Āditya and Vaiśvadeva chant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Antes de la preparación de la tercera libación, sentado detrás del fuego Āhavanīya, mirando al norte, canta el canto de Āditya y Vaiśvadeva.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Avant la préparation de la troisième libation, assis derrière le feu Āhavanīya, face au nord, il chante le chant d'Āditya et de Vaiśvadeva.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Vor der Vorbereitung des dritten Pressens, hinter dem Āhavanīya-Feuer nordwärts sitzend, singt er den Āditya- und Vaiśvadeva-Gesang.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Antes da preparação da terceira libação, sentado atrás do fogo Āhavanīya, voltado para o norte, ele canta o canto de Āditya e Vaiśvadeva.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Перед подготовкой третьего возлияния, сидя позади огня Āhavanīya лицом на север, он поёт саман Адитьи и Вайшвадевы.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "在第三次献祭准备之前,他坐在阿婆哈瓦尼耶火之后,面向北方,吟唱阿底耶与毗湿婆天神之歌。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "第三の搾り供犠の準備に先立ち、アーハヴァニーヤ火の後ろに北を向いて座り、彼はアーディティヤとヴァイシュヴァデーヴァのサーマを歌う。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "قبل إعداد العصرة الثالثة، جالسًا خلف نار آهافانيا متجهًا نحو الشمال، يغني ترنيمة الآديتيا والفيشفاديفا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sebelum persiapan pemerasan ketiga, duduk di belakang api Āhavanīya menghadap utara, ia menyanyikan sāma Āditya dan Vaiśvadeva.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ก่อนการเตรียมการบีบโสมครั้งที่สาม เขานั่งทางด้านหลังของอาหวนียะ หันหน้าไปทางทิศเหนือ แล้วขับร้องสามของพระอาทิตย์และวิศวเทพ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः २” (revision 311182)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A8&oldid=311182"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sama-chant",
    "sacrifice",
    "sun"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 2.24.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.2.24.11/"
}