{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.3.1.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.1.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.3.1.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "असौ वा आदित्यो देवमधु तस्य द्यौरेव तिरश्चीनवꣳशोऽन्तरिक्षमपूपो मरीचयः पुत्राः ॥ ३.१.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "asau vā ādityo devamadhu tasya dyaureva tiraścīnavaṃśo'ntarikṣamapūpo marīcayaḥ putrāḥ || 3.1.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "asau",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityaḥ",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "deva-madhu",
      "meaning": "honey of the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasya",
      "meaning": "its",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyauḥ",
      "meaning": "sky",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiraścīna-vaṃśaḥ",
      "meaning": "crosswise beam",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antarikṣam",
      "meaning": "atmosphere",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apūpaḥ",
      "meaning": "cake",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "marīcayaḥ",
      "meaning": "rays",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "putrāḥ",
      "meaning": "sons",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह आदित्य ही देवताओं का मधु है। उसका आकाश ही तिरछा बाँस है, अंतरिक्ष पूप है, और किरणें पुत्र हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்த ஆதித்யனே தேவர்களின் தேன். அதன் வானமே குறுக்குக் கழி; அந்தரிக்ஷமே அப்பம்; கதிர்கள் மக்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ ఆదిత్యుడే దేవతల మధువు. దాని ద్యులోకమే అడ్డంగా ఉన్న వెదురు; అంతరిక్షమే అప్పం; కిరణాలు పుత్రులు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಆದಿತ್ಯನೇ ದೇವತೆಗಳ ಮಧು. ಅದರ ದ್ಯುಲೋಕವೇ ಅಡ್ಡ ಬಿದಿರು; ಅಂತರಿಕ್ಷವೇ ಅಪೂಪ; ಕಿರಣಗಳು ಪುತ್ರರು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ ആദിത്യനാണ് ദേവന്മാരുടെ മധു. അതിന്റെ ദ്യുലോകം തന്നെ കുറുകെയുള്ള മുള; അന്തരീക്ഷം അപ്പം; രശ്മികൾ പുത്രന്മാർ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই আদিত্যই দেবতাদের মধু। তার দ্যুলোকই আড়ভাবে স্থাপিত বংশ; অন্তরীক্ষ পিঠা; রশ্মিসমূহ পুত্র।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो आदित्यच देवांचे मधु आहे. त्याचे द्युलोकच आडवे बांबू; अंतरिक्ष हा अपूप; किरणे हे पुत्र.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે આદિત્ય જ દેવોનું મધુ છે. તેનો દ્યુલોક જ આડો વાંસ છે; અંતરિક્ષ અપૂપ છે; કિરણો પુત્રો છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਆਦਿੱਤ ਹੀ ਦੇਵਾਂ ਦਾ ਮਧੂ ਹੈ। ਉਸ ਦਾ ਦਿਊਲੋਕ ਹੀ ਆੜਾ ਬਾਂਸ ਹੈ; ਅੰਤਰਿਕਸ਼ ਅਪੂਪ ਹੈ; ਕਿਰਨਾਂ ਪੁੱਤਰ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ଆଦିତ୍ୟ ହିଁ ଦେବତାଙ୍କ ମଧୁ। ତାର ଦ୍ୟୁଲୋକ ହିଁ ଆଡ଼ ବାଉଁଶ; ଅନ୍ତରିକ୍ଷ ଅପୂପ; ରଶ୍ମିସବୁ ପୁତ୍ର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ آدتیہ ہی دیوتاؤں کا مدھو ہے۔ اس کا آسمان ہی ترچھا بانس ہے، فضا ہی اپوپ ہے، اور کرنیں بیٹے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "That sun is the honey of the gods. Its sky is the crosswise beam, the atmosphere is the cake, and the rays are its sons.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquel sol es la miel de los dioses. Su cielo es la viga transversal, la atmósfera es la torta, y los rayos son sus hijos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ce soleil est le miel des dieux. Son ciel est la poutre transversale, l'atmosphère le gâteau, et les rayons sont ses fils.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jene Sonne ist der Honig der Götter. Ihr Himmel ist der quer liegende Balken, der Luftraum der Kuchen, und die Strahlen sind ihre Söhne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele sol é o mel dos deuses. Seu céu é a viga transversal, a atmosfera é o bolo, e os raios são seus filhos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Это солнце — мёд богов. Его небо — поперечная балка, воздушное пространство — лепёшка, а лучи — его сыновья.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那太阳是诸神的蜜。它的天空是横梁，中间的虚空是饼，光线是它的儿子。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "あの太陽は神々の蜜である。その天は横たわる梁、中空は餅、光線はその息子たちである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تلك الشمس هي عسل الآلهة. سماؤها هي العارضة المعترضة، والجو هو الكعكة، والأشعة أبناؤها.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Matahari itu adalah madu para dewa. Langitnya adalah balok melintang, angkasa adalah kue, dan sinarnya adalah putra-putranya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ดูกร อันว่าดวงอาทิตย์นั้นเป็นน้ำผึ้งของเหล่าเทพ ท้องฟ้าคือคานขวางที่ทอดตามยาวของน้ำผึ้งนั้น บรรยากาศคือขนมเค้ก และรัศมีทั้งหลายคือบุตรของมัน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ३” (revision 369805)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A9&oldid=369805"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sun",
    "madhu",
    "cosmic-honey"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 3.1.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.1.1/"
}