{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.3.1.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.1.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.3.1.3",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "एतमृग्वेदमभ्यतपꣳस्तस्याभितप्तस्य यशस्तेज इन्द्रियं वीर्यमन्नाद्यꣳरसोऽजायत ॥ ३.१.३ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "etamṛgvedamabhyatapaṃstasyābhitaptasya yaśasteja indriyaṃ vīryamannādyaṃraso'jāyata || 3.1.3 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "etam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛgvedam",
      "meaning": "the Ṛg-Veda",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhyatapan",
      "meaning": "they brooded upon / heated",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasya",
      "meaning": "of it",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhitaptasya",
      "meaning": "of that which was heated (brooded upon)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaśas",
      "meaning": "glory",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tejas",
      "meaning": "brilliance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indriyam",
      "meaning": "vital power, sense-capacity",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīryam",
      "meaning": "vigour, strength",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "annādyam",
      "meaning": "food and what is to be eaten",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rasaḥ",
      "meaning": "essence, sap",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajāyata",
      "meaning": "was born, arose",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उन्होंने इस ऋग्वेद को तप से तपाया। उस तपे हुए से यश, तेज, इन्द्रिय, वीर्य, अन्न-योग्य भोजन और रस उत्पन्न हुआ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவர்கள் இந்த ரிக் வேதத்தைத் தவத்தால் தகிக்கச் செய்தனர். அவ்வாறு தகிக்கப்பட்டதிலிருந்து புகழ், ஒளி, புலன் ஆற்றல், வீர்யம், உண்ணத்தக்க உணவு, சாரம் ஆகியவை தோன்றின.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "వారు ఈ ఋగ్వేదాన్ని తపస్సుతో తపింపజేశారు. ఆ తపింపబడినదాని నుండి యశస్సు, తేజస్సు, ఇంద్రియం, వీర్యం, అన్నాద్యం, రసం ఉద్భవించాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವರು ಈ ಋಗ್ವೇದವನ್ನು ತಪಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ತಪಿಸಿದರು. ಆ ತಪಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟದ್ದರಿಂದ ಯಶಸ್ಸು, ತೇಜಸ್ಸು, ಇಂದ್ರಿಯ, ವೀರ್ಯ, ಭಕ್ಷ್ಯ ಆಹಾರ ಮತ್ತು ರಸ ಹುಟ್ಟಿದವು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവർ ഈ ഋഗ്വേദത്തെ തപസ്സിനാൽ ചൂടാക്കി. ആ തപിപ്പിക്കപ്പെട്ടതിൽ നിന്ന് യശസ്സ്, തേജസ്സ്, ഇന്ദ്രിയം, വീര്യം, ഭക്ഷ്യാന്നം, രസം എന്നിവ ഉണ്ടായി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তাঁরা এই ঋগ্বেদকে তপস্যার দ্বারা উত্তপ্ত করলেন। সেই উত্তপ্ত থেকে যশ, তেজ, ইন্দ্রিয়, বীর্য, খাদ্যযোগ্য অন্ন ও রস জন্মাল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "त्यांनी या ऋग्वेदाला तपाने तापवले. त्या तापलेल्यातून यश, तेज, इंद्रिय, वीर्य, अन्न आणि रस उत्पन्न झाले.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેમણે આ ઋગ્વેદને તપથી તપાવ્યો. તે તપાવાયેલા માંથી યશ, તેજ, ઇન્દ્રિય, વીર્ય, ખાદ્ય અન્ન અને રસ ઉત્પન્ન થયા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਇਸ ਰਿਗਵੇਦ ਨੂੰ ਤਪ ਨਾਲ ਤਪਾਇਆ। ਉਸ ਤਪੇ ਹੋਏ ਤੋਂ ਯਸ਼, ਤੇਜ, ਇੰਦਰੀਆਂ ਦੀ ਸ਼ਕਤੀ, ਵੀਰਜ, ਖਾਣਯੋਗ ਅੰਨ ਅਤੇ ਰਸ ਪੈਦਾ ਹੋਏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେମାନେ ଏହି ଋଗ୍ବେଦକୁ ତପସ୍ୟାରେ ତପାଇଲେ। ସେହି ତପ୍ତରୁ ଯଶ, ତେଜ, ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରିୟ, ବୀର୍ଯ୍ୟ, ଖାଦ୍ୟାନ୍ନ ଓ ରସ ଜନ୍ମିଲା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "انہوں نے اس رگ ویدکو تپسیا سے تپایا۔ اس تپائے گئے سے یش، تیج، اندریہ، ویریہ، کھانے کے قابل غذا اور رس پیدا ہوئے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "They brooded upon this Ṛg-Veda with tapas. From that which was thus heated arose glory, brilliance, vital power, vigour, food fit to be eaten, and essence.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ellos meditaron con tapas sobre este Ṛg-Veda. De aquello que fue así calentado surgieron la gloria, el brillo, el poder vital, el vigor, el alimento comestible y la esencia.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ils méditèrent avec tapas sur ce Ṛg-Veda. De ce qui fut ainsi échauffé naquirent la gloire, l'éclat, la force vitale, la vigueur, la nourriture à manger et la sève.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Sie erhitzten diesen Ṛg-Veda durch tapas. Aus dem so Erhitzten entstanden Ruhm, Glanz, Lebenskraft, Stärke, essbare Nahrung und Essenz.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Eles meditaram com tapas sobre este Ṛg-Veda. Daquilo que assim foi aquecido surgiram a glória, o brilho, a força vital, o vigor, o alimento comestível e a essência.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Они разогрели этот Ṛg-Veda подвижничеством (tapas). Из того, что было так нагрето, возникли слава, сияние, жизненная сила, мощь, пища, пригодная для еды, и сок.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他们以苦行(tapas)炽热地观照此《梨俱吠陀》。由此被炽热者生出荣耀、光明、生命之力、精力、可食之食物与精华。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼らはこのṚg-Vedaを苦行(tapas)によって熱した。その熱せられたものから、栄光、輝き、生気、力、食べ物、そして精髄が生じた。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لقد أحموا هذا الريغ فيدا بالتابس (التقشف). ومن ذلك المُحمى نشأت الشهرة والبهاء والقوة الحيوية والبأس والطعام الصالح للأكل والجوهر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mereka memanaskan Ṛg-Veda ini dengan tapas. Dari yang dipanaskan itu lahirlah kemuliaan, cahaya, kekuatan hidup, daya, makanan yang dapat dimakan, dan sari.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พวกเขาได้เพ่งตบะไปยังฤคเวทนี้ เมื่อสิ่งที่ถูกเผาด้วยความร้อนนั้น ความรุ่งเรืองและเดชะ พละกำลังของอินทรีย์ วีรภาพ อาหารที่กินได้ และแก่นสารก็ได้บังเกิดขึ้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ३” (revision 369805)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A9&oldid=369805"
  },
  "topics": [
    "creation",
    "tapas",
    "rig-veda",
    "vital-power"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 3.1.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.1.3/"
}