{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.3.10.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.10.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.3.10.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अथ यत्पञ्चमममृतं तत्साध्या उपजीवन्ति ब्रह्मणा मुखेन न वै देवा अश्नन्ति न पिबन्त्येतदेवामृतं दृष्ट्वा तृप्यन्ति ॥ ३.१०.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "atha yatpañcamamamṛtaṃ tatsādhyā upajīvanti brahmaṇā mukhena na vai devā aśnanti na pibantyetadevāmṛtaṃ dṛṣṭvā tṛpyanti || 3.10.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pañcamam",
      "meaning": "fifth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtam",
      "meaning": "immortal (nectar)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sādhyāḥ",
      "meaning": "the Sādhyas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upajīvanti",
      "meaning": "live on",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmaṇā",
      "meaning": "by the brahman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mukhena",
      "meaning": "by mouth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devāḥ",
      "meaning": "the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśnanti",
      "meaning": "eat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pibanti",
      "meaning": "drink",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtam",
      "meaning": "immortal nectar",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛṣṭvā",
      "meaning": "having seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛpyanti",
      "meaning": "are satisfied",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अब जो पाँचवाँ अमृत है, उससे साध्य देवता ब्रह्म के मुख से जीवित रहते हैं; देवता न खाते हैं न पीते हैं, केवल इसी अमृत को देखकर तृप्त होते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இனி, ஐந்தாவது அமிர்தம் எதுவோ, அதனால் சாத்தியர்கள் பிரம்மத்தின் வாயால் வாழ்கிறார்கள்; தேவர்கள் உண்பதுமில்லை, குடிப்பதுமில்லை; இந்த அமிர்தத்தையே கண்டு திருப்தியடைகிறார்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇప్పుడు ఐదవ అమృతం ఏదో, దానితో సాధ్యులు బ్రహ్మ ముఖంతో జీవిస్తారు; దేవతలు తినరు, త్రాగరు; ఈ అమృతాన్నే చూసి తృప్తి పొందుతారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈಗ ಐದನೆಯ ಅಮೃತ ಯಾವುದೋ, ಅದರಿಂದ ಸಾಧ್ಯರು ಬ್ರಹ್ಮನ ಮುಖದಿಂದ ಜೀವಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ; ದೇವತೆಗಳು ತಿನ್ನುವುದಿಲ್ಲ, ಕುಡಿಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಈ ಅಮೃತವನ್ನೇ ಕಂಡು ತೃಪ್ತರಾಗುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇനി അഞ്ചാമത്തെ അമൃതം ഏതോ, അതിനാൽ സാധ്യന്മാർ ബ്രഹ്മത്തിന്റെ മുഖത്താൽ ജീവിക്കുന്നു; ദേവന്മാർ ഭക്ഷിക്കുന്നില്ല, കുടിക്കുന്നുമില്ല; ഈ അമൃതത്തെ തന്നെ കണ്ട് തൃപ്തരാകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এখন যে পঞ্চম অমৃত, তার দ্বারা সাধ্যগণ ব্রহ্মের মুখে জীবিত থাকে; দেবতারা খায় না, পান করে না; কেবল এই অমৃতকেই দেখে তৃপ্ত হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "आता जे पाचवे अमृत, त्याद्वारे साध्य देव ब्रह्माच्या मुखाने जगतात; देव खात नाहीत, पीत नाहीत; हेच अमृत पाहून तृप्त होतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હવે જે પાંચમું અમૃત છે, તેનાથી સાધ્યો બ્રહ્મના મુખ દ્વારા જીવે છે; દેવો ખાતા નથી, પીતા નથી; આ જ અમૃતને જોઈને તૃપ્ત થાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੁਣ ਜੋ ਪੰਜਵਾਂ ਅਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਹੈ, ਉਸ ਨਾਲ ਸਾਧਯ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਦੇ ਮੁਖ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਜੀਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਦੇਵਤੇ ਨਾ ਖਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ, ਨਾ ਪੀਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਇਸੇ ਅਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖ ਕੇ ਤ੍ਰਿਪਤ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ଯାହା ପଞ୍ଚମ ଅମୃତ, ତାହାଦ୍ୱାରା ସାଧ୍ୟମାନେ ବ୍ରହ୍ମଙ୍କ ମୁଖରେ ଜୀବିତ ରହନ୍ତି; ଦେବତାମାନେ ଖାଆନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ, ପିଅନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ; ଏହି ଅମୃତକୁ ଦେଖି ତୃପ୍ତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اب جو پانچواں امرت ہے، اس سے ساధیہ برہم کے منہ سے جیتے ہیں؛ دیوتا نہ کھاتے ہیں نہ پیتے ہیں، بلکہ اسی امرت کو دیکھ کر سیر ہوتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Now, the fifth immortal thing is that by which the Sādhyas live through the mouth of brahman; the gods neither eat nor drink, but are satisfied by seeing this very immortal thing.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ahora, el quinto inmortal es aquel con el que viven los Sādhya por la boca de brahman; los dioses no comen ni beben, sino que se sacian viendo este mismo inmortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Maintenant, le cinquième immortel est celui dont vivent les Sādhya par la bouche du brahman ; les dieux ne mangent ni ne boivent, mais se satisfont en voyant ce même immortel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Nun, das fünfte Unsterbliche ist jenes, wovon die Sādhya durch den Mund des brahman leben; die Götter essen nicht und trinken nicht, sondern sie sättigen sich, indem sie eben dieses Unsterbliche sehen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Agora, o quinto imortal é aquele do qual vivem os Sādhya pela boca de brahman; os deuses não comem nem bebem, mas se saciam vendo este mesmo imortal.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Теперь, пятое бессмертное — это то, чем живут садхьи через уста брахмана; боги не едят и не пьют, но насыщаются, созерцая это самое бессмертное.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "再说第五种不死者:众萨底耶借梵之口得以存活;诸天神既不食也不饮,只是见到这不死者便得满足。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "さて第五の不死は、サーディヤたちがブラフマンの口によって生きるものである。神々は食べず飲まず、ただこの不死を見て満足する。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أما الخالد الخامس فهو ما يعيش به السادهيا بفم البراهمن؛ والآلهة لا تأكل ولا تشرب، بل تشبع برؤية هذا الخالد عينه.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kini keabadian yang kelima adalah yang dengannya para Sādhya hidup melalui mulut brahman; para dewa tidak makan dan tidak minum, tetapi puas dengan melihat keabadian ini juga.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ต่อไปนี้คือสิ่งที่ห้าซึ่งเป็นอมฤต ด้วยสิ่งนั้น พวกสาธยะดำรงชีวิตอยู่ผ่านทางพรหมัน ทางปาก เทพทั้งหลายไม่กินและไม่ดื่ม แต่อิ่มเอมด้วยการเห็นอมฤตสิ่งนี้เท่านั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ३” (revision 369805)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A9&oldid=369805"
  },
  "topics": [
    "gods",
    "immortality",
    "food"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 3.10.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.10.1/"
}