{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.3.17.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.17.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.3.17.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स यदशिशिषति यत्पिपासति यन्न रमते ता अस्य दीक्षाः ॥ ३.१७.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sa yadaśiśiṣati yatpipāsati yanna ramate tā asya dīkṣāḥ || 3.17.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he (the sacrificer)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśiśiṣati",
      "meaning": "he desires to eat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pipāsati",
      "meaning": "he thirsts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramate",
      "meaning": "he delights",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tāḥ",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "his",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dīkṣāḥ",
      "meaning": "consecrations, initiatory rites",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह जो खाने की इच्छा करता है, जो प्यास चाहता है, जो आनंद नहीं पाता — ये उसकी दीक्षाएँ हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவன் உண்ண விரும்புவதும், தாகம் கொள்வதும், மகிழ்ச்சியடையாமல் இருப்பதும் — இவையே அவனுடைய தீட்சைகள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు తినాలని కోరినప్పుడు, దాహం కోరినప్పుడు, ఆనందం పొందనప్పుడు — ఇవే అతని దీక్షలు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ತಿನ್ನಲು ಬಯಸುವುದು, ಬಾಯಾರಿಕೆ ಬಯಸುವುದು, ಸಂತೋಷ ಹೊಂದದಿರುವುದು — ಇವೇ ಅವನ ದೀಕ್ಷೆಗಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവൻ ഭക്ഷിക്കാൻ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നതും ദാഹിക്കുന്നതും ആനന്ദം ലഭിക്കാത്തതും — ഇവയാണ് അവന്റെ ദീക്ഷകൾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সে যখন খেতে চায়, যখন তৃষ্ণা বোধ করে, যখন আনন্দ পায় না — এগুলিই তার দীক্ষা।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो जेव्हा खाण्याची इच्छा करतो, जेव्हा तहान लागते, जेव्हा आनंद मिळत नाही — या त्याच्या दीक्षा आहेत.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે જ્યારે ખાવાની ઇચ્છા કરે, તરસ અનુભવે, આનંદ ન પામે — આ તેની દીક્ષાઓ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਜਦੋਂ ਖਾਣਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਜਦੋਂ ਪਿਆਸ ਲੱਗਦੀ ਹੈ, ਜਦੋਂ ਆਨੰਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਮਿਲਦਾ — ਇਹ ਉਸਦੀਆਂ ਦੀਖਿਆਵਾਂ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ଯେତେବେଳେ ଖାଇବାକୁ ଇଚ୍ଛା କରେ, ଯେତେବେଳେ ପିପାସା ଲାଗେ, ଯେତେବେଳେ ଆନନ୍ଦ ପାଏ ନାହିଁ — ଏସବ ତାର ଦୀକ୍ଷା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ جو کھانے کی خواہش کرتا ہے، جو پیاس چاہتا ہے، جو لطف نہیں پاتا — یہی اس کی دیکشائیں ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When he desires to eat, when he thirsts, when he does not delight — these are his consecrations (dīkṣā).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando desea comer, cuando tiene sed, cuando no encuentra deleite: estas son sus consagraciones (dīkṣā).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Lorsqu'il désire manger, lorsqu'il a soif, lorsqu'il ne trouve pas de plaisir : ce sont là ses consécrations (dīkṣā).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn er essen will, wenn er dürstet, wenn er sich nicht erfreut – das sind seine Weihen (dīkṣā).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando deseja comer, quando tem sede, quando não encontra prazer: estas são as suas consagrações (dīkṣā).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда он желает есть, когда испытывает жажду, когда не получает наслаждения — это его посвящения (дīкṣā).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当他想吃、想喝、不快乐时，这些便是他的入教仪式（dīkṣā）。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "食べることを望み、渇きを覚え、喜びを得ない、それらが彼の灌頂（dīkṣā）である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حين يشتهي الطعام، وحين يعطش، وحين لا يجد لذة — هذه هي تكريساته (dīkṣā).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika ia ingin makan, ketika ia haus, ketika ia tidak menikmati — inilah dīkṣā-nya (konsekrasi).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อเขาปรารถนาจะกิน เมื่อเขากระหาย เมื่อเขาไม่เพลิดเพลิน สิ่งเหล่านี้คือการปฏิญาณตนของเขา (ทีกษา)",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ३” (revision 369805)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A9&oldid=369805"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sacrifice",
    "yajna",
    "discipline",
    "desire"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 3.17.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.17.1/"
}