{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.3.3.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.3.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.3.3.3",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तद्व्यक्षरत्तदादित्यमभितोऽश्रयत्तद्वा एतद्यदेतदादित्यस्य कृष्णꣳरूपम् ॥ ३.३.३ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tadvyakṣarattadādityamabhito'śrayattadvā etadyadetadādityasya kṛṣṇaṃrūpam || 3.3.3 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that (the syllable)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyakṣarat",
      "meaning": "flowed forth, was emitted",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityam",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhitaḥ",
      "meaning": "on both sides, around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśrayat",
      "meaning": "clung to, rested upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityasya",
      "meaning": "of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṛṣṇam",
      "meaning": "dark",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūpam",
      "meaning": "form, color",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह (अक्षर) निकला और उस आदित्य के चारों ओर आश्रित हो गया। वही यह आदित्य का कृष्ण रूप है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அது (அக்ஷரம்) வெளிப்பட்டு அந்த ஆதித்யனைச் சுற்றிப் பற்றிக்கொண்டது. இதுவே ஆதித்யனின் கரிய வடிவம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అది (అక్షరం) వెలువడి ఆ ఆదిత్యుని చుట్టూ ఆశ్రయించింది. ఇదే ఆదిత్యుని కృష్ణ రూపం.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅದು (ಅಕ್ಷರ) ಹೊರಹೊಮ್ಮಿ ಆ ಆದಿತ್ಯನನ್ನು ಸುತ್ತಲೂ ಆಶ್ರಯಿಸಿತು. ಇದೇ ಆದಿತ್ಯನ ಕಪ್ಪು ರೂಪ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അത് (അക്ഷരം) പുറപ്പെട്ട് ആ ആദിത്യനെ ചുറ്റും ആശ്രയിച്ചു. ഇതാണ് ആദിത്യന്റെ കറുത്ത രൂപം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তা (অক্ষর) নির্গত হয়ে সেই আদিত্যকে চারদিকে আশ্রয় করল। এটিই আদিত্যের কৃষ্ণ রূপ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ते (अक्षर) बाहेर पडले आणि त्या आदित्याला सभोवती आश्रयाला राहिले. हेच आदित्याचे कृष्ण रूप आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે (અક્ષર) બહાર નીકળ્યું અને તે આદિત્યને ચારેબાજુ આશ્રિત થયું. આ જ આદિત્યનું કૃષ્ણ રૂપ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ (ਅਕਸ਼ਰ) ਨਿਕਲਿਆ ਅਤੇ ਉਸ ਆਦਿਤ੍ਯ ਨੂੰ ਚੁਫੇਰਿਓਂ ਆਸਰਾ ਬਣਾਇਆ। ਇਹ ਹੀ ਆਦਿਤ੍ਯ ਦਾ ਕਾਲਾ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତାହା (ଅକ୍ଷର) ନିର୍ଗତ ହେଲା ଏବଂ ସେହି ଆଦିତ୍ୟଙ୍କୁ ଚତୁର୍ଦ୍ଦିଗରେ ଆଶ୍ରୟ କଲା। ଏହା ହିଁ ଆଦିତ୍ୟଙ୍କର କୃଷ୍ଣ ରୂପ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ (اکشر) نکلا اور اس آدتیہ کے چاروں طرف جا ٹھہرا۔ یہی آدتیہ کی سیاہ صورت ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "That (syllable) flowed forth and clung all around that sun. This is the dark form of the sun.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquello (la sílaba) brotó y se adhirió alrededor de aquel sol. Esta es la forma oscura del sol (Āditya).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Cela (la syllabe) jaillit et s'attacha tout autour de ce soleil (Āditya). C'est là la forme sombre du soleil.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dieses (Silbe) strömte hervor und hielt sich rings um diese Sonne (Āditya). Dies ist die dunkle Gestalt der Sonne.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquilo (a sílaba) emanou e se fixou em volta daquele sol (Āditya). Esta é a forma escura do sol.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Оно (слог) излилось и обвилось вокруг того солнца (Āditya). Это тёмный облик солнца.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "彼(音节)流出,环绕于彼太阳(阿迪提亚)。此即太阳的黑色形相。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "それ(音節)は流れ出て、そのアーディティヤ(太陽)の周りに付着した。これが太陽の黒い姿である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فانبثق ذلك (المقطع) وتعلّق حول تلك الشمس (آديتيا). وهذا هو الشكل الأسود للشمس.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Itu (suku kata) memancar dan melekat di sekeliling matahari (Āditya) itu. Inilah wujud gelap matahari.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "(พยางค์นั้น) ได้ไหลออกไปและเกาะเกี่ยวรอบดวงอาทิตย์ นี่คือรูปสีดำของดวงอาทิตย์",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ३” (revision 369805)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A9&oldid=369805"
  },
  "topics": [
    "sun",
    "om",
    "udgitha"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 3.3.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.3.3/"
}