{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.3.7.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.7.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.3.7.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अथ यद्द्वितीयममृतं तद्रुद्रा उपजीवन्तीन्द्रेण मुखेन न वै देवा अश्नन्ति न पिबन्त्येतदेवामृतं दृष्ट्वा तृप्यन्ति ॥ ३.७.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "atha yaddvitīyamamṛtaṃ tadrudrā upajīvantīndreṇa mukhena na vai devā aśnanti na pibantyetadevāmṛtaṃ dṛṣṭvā tṛpyanti || 3.7.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dvitīyam",
      "meaning": "second",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtam",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rudrāḥ",
      "meaning": "the Rudras",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upajīvanti",
      "meaning": "live upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indreṇa",
      "meaning": "through Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mukhena",
      "meaning": "by mouth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devāḥ",
      "meaning": "the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśnanti",
      "meaning": "eat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pibanti",
      "meaning": "drink",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtam",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛṣṭvā",
      "meaning": "having seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛpyanti",
      "meaning": "are satisfied",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अब जो दूसरा अमृत है, उसी से रुद्र जीवित रहते हैं, इन्द्र के मुख से। देवता न खाते हैं न पीते हैं; इसी अमृत को देखकर वे तृप्त होते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இப்போது, இரண்டாவது அமிருதத்தால் ருத்திரர்கள் வாழ்கிறார்கள்; இந்திரனின் வாயால். தேவர்கள் உண்பதுமில்லை, குடிப்பதுமில்லை; இந்த அமிருதத்தையே கண்டு அவர்கள் திருப்தியடைகிறார்கள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇప్పుడు రెండవ అమృతంతో రుద్రులు జీవిస్తారు; ఇంద్రుని ముఖం ద్వారా. దేవతలు తినరు, త్రాగరు; ఈ అమృతాన్నే చూచి వారు తృప్తి చెందుతారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈಗ ಎರಡನೆಯ ಅಮೃತದಿಂದ ರುದ್ರರು ಬದುಕುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಇಂದ್ರನ ಮುಖದ ಮೂಲಕ. ದೇವತೆಗಳು ತಿನ್ನುವುದಿಲ್ಲ, ಕುಡಿಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಈ ಅಮೃತವನ್ನೇ ಕಂಡು ಅವರು ತೃಪ್ತರಾಗುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇനി രണ്ടാമത്തെ അമൃതത്താൽ രുദ്രന്മാർ ജീവിക്കുന്നു; ഇന്ദ്രന്റെ മുഖത്താൽ. ദേവന്മാർ ഭക്ഷിക്കുന്നില്ല, കുടിക്കുന്നില്ല; ഈ അമൃതത്തെത്തന്നെ കണ്ട് അവർ തൃപ്തരാകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এখন, দ্বিতীয় যে অমৃত, তাতেই রুদ্রেরা জীবিকা নির্বাহ করে, ইন্দ্রের মুখ দিয়ে। দেবতারা খায় না, পান করে না; এই অমৃতকেই দেখে তারা তৃপ্ত হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "आता जे दुसरे अमृत, त्यावर रुद्र जगतात; इंद्राच्या मुखाने. देव खात नाहीत, पीत नाहीत; हेच अमृत पाहून ते तृप्त होतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હવે બીજા અમૃતથી રુદ્રો જીવે છે; ઇન્દ્રના મુખ વડે. દેવો ખાતા નથી, પીતા નથી; આ જ અમૃતને જોઈને તેઓ તૃપ્ત થાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੁਣ ਜੋ ਦੂਜਾ ਅਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਹੈ, ਉਸ ਨਾਲ ਰੁਦਰ ਜੀਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ, ਇੰਦਰ ਦੇ ਮੁਖ ਰਾਹੀਂ। ਦੇਵਤੇ ਨਾ ਖਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ ਨਾ ਪੀਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਇਸੇ ਅਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਤ੍ਰਿਪਤ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏବେ ଦ୍ୱିତୀୟ ଯେଉଁ ଅମୃତ, ତାହାରି ଦ୍ୱାରା ରୁଦ୍ରମାନେ ଜୀବିକା ନିର୍ବାହ କରନ୍ତି, ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କ ମୁଖ ଦ୍ୱାରା। ଦେବତାମାନେ ଖାଆନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ, ପିଅନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ; ଏହି ଅମୃତକୁ ଦେଖି ସେମାନେ ତୃପ୍ତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اب جو دوسرا امرت ہے، اسی سے رودر زندہ رہتے ہیں، اندر کے منہ سے۔ دیوتا نہ کھاتے ہیں نہ پیتے ہیں؛ اسی امرت کو دیکھ کر وہ سیر ہوتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Now, the second immortal thing is that by which the Rudras live, through the mouth of Indra. The gods neither eat nor drink; having seen this very immortal thing, they are satisfied.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ahora, el segundo inmortal es aquello con lo que viven los Rudras, por la boca de Indra. Los dioses ni comen ni beben; habiendo visto este mismo inmortal, quedan satisfechos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Maintenant, le second immortel est ce dont vivent les Rudras, par la bouche d'Indra. Les dieux ne mangent ni ne boivent; ayant vu cet immortel même, ils sont satisfaits.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Nun, das zweite Unsterbliche ist das, wovon die Rudras leben, durch den Mund Indras. Die Götter essen nicht und trinken nicht; nachdem sie eben dieses Unsterbliche gesehen haben, sind sie zufrieden.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Agora, o segundo imortal é aquele do qual vivem os Rudras, pela boca de Indra. Os deuses não comem nem bebem; tendo visto este mesmo imortal, ficam satisfeitos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Теперь второе бессмертное — то, чем живут рудры, через уста Индры. Боги не едят и не пьют; увидев это самое бессмертное, они насыщаются.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "现在,第二种不死者是诸楼陀赖以生存的,通过因陀罗之口。诸天神既不食也不饮,见到此不死者便感到满足。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "さて第二の不死とは、ルドラたちがそれによって生きるもの、インドラの口を通じてのものである。神々は食べもせず飲みもせず、まさにこの不死を見て満足する。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "والآن، الخالد الثاني هو ما يعيش به الرودرا، بفم إندرا. الآلهة لا تأكل ولا تشرب؛ وإذ رأت هذا الخالد نفسه، تشبعت.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kini, keabadian kedua adalah yang dengannya para Rudra hidup, melalui mulut Indra. Para dewa tidak makan dan tidak minum; setelah melihat keabadian ini, mereka menjadi puas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ต่อไปนี้คืออมฤตที่สองซึ่งรุทรทั้งหลายดำรงชีพอยู่ด้วย ผ่านทางปากของพระอินทร์ เทพทั้งหลายไม่กินและไม่ดื่ม เมื่อได้เห็นอมฤตนี้เองก็อิ่มเอม",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ३” (revision 369805)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A9&oldid=369805"
  },
  "topics": [
    "rudra",
    "immortality",
    "breath"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 3.7.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.3.7.1/"
}