{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.4.10.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.4.10.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.4.10.2",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad · Teacher's wife to Upakosala",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तं जायोवाच तप्तो ब्रह्मचारी कुशलमग्नीन्परिचचारीन्मा त्वाग्नयः परिप्रवोचन्प्रब्रूह्यस्मा इति तस्मै हाप्रोच्यैव प्रवासाञ्चक्रे ॥ ४.१०.२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "taṃ jāyovāca tapto brahmacārī kuśalamagnīnparicacārīnmā tvāgnayaḥ paripravocanprabrūhyasmā iti tasmai hāprocyaiva pravāsāñcakre || 4.10.2 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jāyā",
      "meaning": "the wife",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uvāca",
      "meaning": "said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "taptaḥ",
      "meaning": "tired",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmacārī",
      "meaning": "student",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuśalam",
      "meaning": "well",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agnīn",
      "meaning": "the fires",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paricacārī",
      "meaning": "you have tended",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "lest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvā",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agnayaḥ",
      "meaning": "the fires",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pariprevocan",
      "meaning": "speak ill of",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prabrūhi",
      "meaning": "tell",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmai",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasmai",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apreccya",
      "meaning": "having said nothing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prava-sāñcakre",
      "meaning": "went abroad",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उसकी पत्नी ने उससे कहा: हे ब्रह्मचारी, तुम थक गए हो; तुमने अग्नियों की ठीक से सेवा की है। अग्नियाँ तुम्हारे विषय में बुरा न कहें, इसलिए इससे कहो। किंतु उसने उससे कुछ न कहा और वह परदेस चला गया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவருடைய மனைவி அவனிடம் கூறினாள்: பிரம்மசாரியே, நீ களைத்திருக்கிறாய்; அக்னிகளை நன்றாகப் பராமரித்தாய். அக்னிகள் உன்னைப் பற்றி தீயதாகப் பேசாதபடி இவரிடம் சொல். ஆனால் அவன் அவரிடம் எதுவும் சொல்லாமல் வெளியே சென்றான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆయన భార్య అతనితో అన్నది: బ్రహ్మచారీ, నీవు అలసిపోయావు; అగ్నులను బాగా సేవించావు. అగ్నులు నిన్ను నిందించకుండా ఆయనకు చెప్పు. అయినా అతను ఆయనతో ఏమీ చెప్పకుండా ప్రయాణమయ్యాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆಕೆಯ ಪತ್ನಿ ಅವನಿಗೆ ಹೇಳಿದಳು: ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಚಾರಿ, ನೀನು ದಣಿದಿದ್ದೀ; ಅಗ್ನಿಗಳನ್ನು ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿ ಸೇವಿಸಿದ್ದೀ. ಅಗ್ನಿಗಳು ನಿನ್ನನ್ನು ದೂಷಿಸದಂತೆ ಇವರಿಗೆ ಹೇಳು. ಆದರೆ ಅವನು ಅವರಿಗೆ ಏನನ್ನೂ ಹೇಳದೆ ಪ್ರವಾಸಕ್ಕೆ ಹೊರಟನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അദ്ദേഹത്തിന്റെ ഭാര്യ അവനോട് പറഞ്ഞു: ബ്രഹ്മചാരീ, നീ ക്ഷീണിതനാണ്; അഗ്നികളെ നന്നായി പരിചരിച്ചു. അഗ്നികൾ നിന്നെക്കുറിച്ച് മോശമായി പറയാതിരിക്കാൻ ഇദ്ദേഹത്തോട് പറയൂ. പക്ഷേ അവൻ അദ്ദേഹത്തോട് ഒന്നും പറയാതെ പ്രവാസത്തിന് പോയി.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তাঁর স্ত্রী তাকে বললেন: ব্রহ্মচারী, তুমি ক্লান্ত; তুমি অগ্নিদের ভালোভাবে সেবা করেছ। অগ্নিরা যেন তোমার সম্বন্ধে মন্দ না বলে, তাই তাঁকে বলো। কিন্তু সে তাঁকে কিছু না বলে বিদেশে চলে গেল।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "त्याची पत्नी त्याला म्हणाली: हे ब्रह्मचारी, तू थकला आहेस; तू अग्नींची चांगली सेवा केलीस. अग्नी तुझ्याबद्दल वाईट बोलू नयेत म्हणून त्यांना सांग. पण त्याने त्यांना काहीही न सांगता तो परदेशी निघून गेला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેની પત્ની તેને બોલી: બ્રહ્મચારી, તું થાકી ગયો છે; તેં અગ્નિઓની સારી સેવા કરી છે. અગ્નિઓ તારી નિંદા ન કરે માટે એમને કહે. પણ તેણે તેમને કંઈ ન કહ્યું અને તે પ્રવાસે ચાલ્યો ગયો.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸਦੀ ਪਤਨੀ ਨੇ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਕਿਹਾ: ਹੇ ਬ੍ਰਹਮਚਾਰੀ, ਤੂੰ ਥੱਕਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈਂ; ਤੂੰ ਅਗਨੀਆਂ ਦੀ ਚੰਗੀ ਸੇਵਾ ਕੀਤੀ ਹੈ। ਅਗਨੀਆਂ ਤੇਰੇ ਬਾਰੇ ਮਾੜਾ ਨਾ ਕਹਿਣ, ਇਸ ਲਈ ਇਹਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਦੱਸ। ਪਰ ਉਸਨੇ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਕੁਝ ਨਾ ਕਿਹਾ ਅਤੇ ਪਰਦੇਸ ਚਲਾ ਗਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତାଙ୍କ ପତ୍ନୀ ତାଙ୍କୁ କହିଲେ: ହେ ବ୍ରହ୍ମଚାରୀ, ତୁମେ କ୍ଳାନ୍ତ; ତୁମେ ଅଗ୍ନିମାନଙ୍କର ଭଲ ସେବା କରିଛ। ଅଗ୍ନିମାନେ ତୁମ ବିଷୟରେ ଖରାପ ନ କହନ୍ତୁ ସେଥିପାଇଁ ଏଙ୍କୁ କୁହ। କିନ୍ତୁ ସେ ତାଙ୍କୁ କିଛି ନ କହି ବିଦେଶ ଚାଲିଗଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اُس کی بیوی نے اُس سے کہا: اے برہمچاری، تم تھک گئے ہو؛ تم نے آگ کی اچھی خدمت کی ہے۔ آگ تمہارے بارے میں برا نہ کہے، اس لیے انہیں بتا دو۔ مگر وہ اُن سے کچھ کہے بغیر پردیس روانہ ہو گیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "His wife said to him: Student, you are weary; you have tended the fires well. Tell him so that the fires may not speak ill of you. But he said nothing to him and went away abroad.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Su esposa le dijo: Estudiante, estás cansado; has cuidado bien los fuegos. Díselo a él para que los fuegos no hablen mal de ti. Pero él no le dijo nada y se marchó al extranjero.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Son épouse lui dit : Étudiant, tu es fatigué ; tu as bien entretenu les feux. Dis-le-lui, afin que les feux ne disent pas de mal de toi. Mais il ne lui dit rien et partit au loin.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Seine Frau sprach zu ihm: Schüler, du bist müde; du hast die Feuer gut gepflegt. Sag es ihm, damit die Feuer dich nicht schlecht machen. Doch er sagte ihm nichts und ging in die Fremde.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Sua esposa lhe disse: Estudante, você está cansado; cuidou bem dos fogos. Diga-lhe isso para que os fogos não falem mal de você. Mas ele nada lhe disse e partiu para o exterior.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Его жена сказала ему: Ученик, ты устал; ты хорошо ухаживал за огнями. Скажи ему, чтобы огни не говорили о тебе дурно. Но он ничего ему не сказал и ушёл в чужую землю.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他的妻子对他说：梵行者，你已疲劳，你已很好地侍奉了火祭。告诉他，使火不要说你的坏话。但他对他什么也没说，就去了远方。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "その妻は彼に言った、梵行者よ、おまえは疲れている、よく火を世話した。火がおまえを非難しないように彼に告げよ。しかし彼は何も告げず、遠くへ旅立った。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "قالت له زوجته: أيها الطالب، لقد أعييتَ؛ وقد أحسنتَ خدمة النيران. أخبره بذلك لئلا تتكلّم النيران عنك بسوء. فلم يقل لها شيئًا وذهب بعيدًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Istrinya berkata kepadanya: Wahai brahmacārin, engkau lelah; engkau telah merawat api dengan baik. Beri tahukan kepadanya agar api tidak berbicara buruk tentangmu. Tetapi ia tidak berkata apa pun kepadanya dan pergi merantau.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ภรรยาของอาจารย์กล่าวกับเขาว่า พรหมจารี เจ้าเหน็ดเหนื่อยแล้ว เจ้าดูแลไฟบูชาได้ดียิ่ง จงบอกอาจารย์เถิด เพื่อว่าไฟบูชาจะไม่กล่าวโทษเจ้า แต่เขาไม่ได้บอกอาจารย์เลย แล้วจากไปไกล",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ४” (revision 334286)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AA&oldid=334286"
  },
  "topics": [
    "teacher",
    "wife",
    "student-life"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 4.10.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.4.10.2/"
}