{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.4.11.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.4.11.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.4.11.2",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad · The fires to Satyakāma",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स य एतमेवं विद्वानुपास्तेऽपहते पापकृत्यां लोकी भवति सर्वमायुरेति ज्योग्जीवति नास्यावरपुरुषाः क्षीयन्त उप वयं तं भुञ्जामोऽस्मिꣳश्च लोकेऽमुष्मिꣳश्च य एतमेवं विद्वानुपास्ते ॥ ४.११.२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sa ya etamevaṃ vidvānupāste'pahate pāpakṛtyāṃ lokī bhavati sarvamāyureti jyogjīvati nāsyāvarapuruṣāḥ kṣīyanta upa vayaṃ taṃ bhuñjāmo'smiṃśca loke'muṣmiṃśca ya etamevaṃ vidvānupāste || 4.11.2 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evam",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidvān",
      "meaning": "knowing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāste",
      "meaning": "meditates upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apahate",
      "meaning": "is freed from",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāpakṛtyām",
      "meaning": "evil deeds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "lokī",
      "meaning": "possessing the world",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavati",
      "meaning": "becomes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvam",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āyuḥ",
      "meaning": "life span",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "attains",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyok",
      "meaning": "long",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jīvati",
      "meaning": "lives",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asya",
      "meaning": "his",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avara-puruṣāḥ",
      "meaning": "lesser people",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kṣīyante",
      "meaning": "perish",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upa",
      "meaning": "near",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vayam",
      "meaning": "we",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhuñjāmaḥ",
      "meaning": "nourish",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmin",
      "meaning": "in this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "loke",
      "meaning": "world",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amuṣmin",
      "meaning": "in that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evam",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidvān",
      "meaning": "knowing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāste",
      "meaning": "meditates",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो इसे इस प्रकार जानकर उपासना करता है, वह पापकर्म से मुक्त हो जाता है और लोक को प्राप्त करता है। वह पूरी आयु पाता है, दीर्घ जीवन जीता है; उसके परिजन नष्ट नहीं होते। हम उसे इस लोक में और उस लोक में पोषित करते हैं—जो इस प्रकार जानकर उपासना करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இவ்வாறு அறிந்து உபாசிப்பவன் பாவச் செயல்களிலிருந்து விடுபடுகிறான்; உலகைப் பெறுகிறான். முழு ஆயுளை அடைகிறான்; நீண்டகாலம் வாழ்கிறான்; அவனுடைய கீழ் மனிதர்கள் அழிவதில்லை. இவ்வாறு அறிந்து உபாசிப்பவனை நாங்கள் இவ்வுலகிலும் அவ்வுலகிலும் போஷிக்கிறோம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇలా తెలుసుకుని ఉపాసించేవాడు పాపకార్యాల నుండి విముక్తుడవుతాడు; లోకాన్ని పొందుతాడు. పూర్తి ఆయుష్షును పొందుతాడు, దీర్ఘకాలం జీవిస్తాడు; అతని అనుచరులు నశించరు. ఇలా తెలిసి ఉపాసించేవానిని మేము ఈ లోకంలోనూ ఆ లోకంలోనూ పోషిస్తాము.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹೀಗೆ ತಿಳಿದು ಉಪಾಸಿಸುವವನು ಪಾಪಕೃತ್ಯಗಳಿಂದ ಮುಕ್ತನಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಲೋಕವನ್ನು ಪಡೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಪೂರ್ಣ ಆಯುಷ್ಯ ಪಡೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ, ದೀರ್ಘಕಾಲ ಬದುಕುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಅವನ ಕೀಳು ಜನರು ನಾಶವಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ಹೀಗೆ ತಿಳಿದು ಉಪಾಸಿಸುವವನನ್ನು ನಾವು ಈ ಲೋಕದಲ್ಲೂ ಆ ಲೋಕದಲ್ಲೂ ಪೋಷಿಸುತ್ತೇವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇങ്ങനെ അറിഞ്ഞ് ഉപാസിക്കുന്നവൻ പാപകർമ്മങ്ങളിൽ നിന്ന് മുക്തനാകുന്നു; ലോകത്തെ നേടുന്നു. പൂർണ്ണായുസ്സ് പ്രാപിക്കുന്നു, ദീർഘകാലം ജീവിക്കുന്നു; അവന്റെ അനുയായികൾ നശിക്കുന്നില്ല. ഇങ്ങനെ അറിഞ്ഞ് ഉപാസിക്കുന്നവനെ ഞങ്ങൾ ഈ ലോകത്തിലും ആ ലോകത്തിലും പോഷിപ്പിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এভাবে জেনে যে উপাসনা করে, সে পাপকর্ম থেকে মুক্ত হয়, লোক লাভ করে। সে পূর্ণ আয়ু পায়, দীর্ঘজীবী হয়; তার অধীনস্থ লোকেরা বিনষ্ট হয় না। যে এভাবে জেনে উপাসনা করে, আমরা তাকে এই লোকে ও সেই লোকে পোষণ করি।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "असे जाणून जो उपासना करतो तो पापकर्मातून मुक्त होतो आणि लोक प्राप्त करतो. तो पूर्ण आयुष्य मिळवतो, दीर्घायुषी होतो; त्याचे अनुयायी नष्ट होत नाहीत. असे जाणून उपासना करणाऱ्याला आम्ही या लोकात व त्या लोकात पोषतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ રીતે જાણીને જે ઉપાસના કરે છે તે પાપકર્મોથી મુક્ત થાય છે, લોક પ્રાપ્ત કરે છે. તે પૂર્ણ આયુષ્ય પામે છે, દીર્ઘકાળ જીવે છે; તેના નીચેના લોકો નાશ પામતા નથી. આ રીતે જાણીને ઉપાસના કરનારને અમે આ લોકમાં અને તે લોકમાં પોષીએ છીએ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਾਣ ਕੇ ਜੋ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ ਉਹ ਪਾਪ-ਕਰਮਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਮੁਕਤ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਲੋਕ ਪਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਉਹ ਪੂਰੀ ਉਮਰ ਪਾਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਲੰਮਾ ਜੀਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਸ ਦੇ ਹੇਠਲੇ ਲੋਕ ਨਾਸ਼ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੁੰਦੇ। ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਾਣ ਕੇ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਨੂੰ ਅਸੀਂ ਇਸ ਲੋਕ ਅਤੇ ਉਸ ਲੋਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੋਸ਼ਦੇ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏପରି ଜାଣି ଯେ ଉପାସନା କରେ, ସେ ପାପକର୍ମରୁ ମୁକ୍ତ ହୁଏ; ଲୋକ ପାଏ। ସେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଆୟୁ ପାଏ, ଦୀର୍ଘଜୀବୀ ହୁଏ; ତାହାର ଅଧୀନସ୍ଥ ଲୋକମାନେ ବିନଷ୍ଟ ହୁଅନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ। ଏପରି ଜାଣି ଉପାସନା କରୁଥିବା ଲୋକକୁ ଆମେ ଏ ଲୋକ ଓ ସେ ଲୋକରେ ପୋଷଣ କରୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو اسے اس طرح جان کر عبادت کرتا ہے وہ گناہ کے کاموں سے آزاد ہو جاتا ہے اور عالم حاصل کرتا ہے۔ وہ پوری عمر پاتا ہے، طویل زندگی جیتا ہے؛ اس کے زیرِ دست لوگ ہلاک نہیں ہوتے۔ جو اسے اس طرح جان کر عبادت کرتا ہے ہم اسے اس عالم میں اور اس عالم میں پالتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He who, knowing this thus, worships, is freed from evil deeds and gains a world. He attains a full lifespan and lives long; his people do not perish. We nourish him who, knowing this thus, worships, in this world and in that.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Quien, conociendo esto así, lo venera, se libra de las acciones malvadas y obtiene un mundo. Alcanza la vida completa y vive largo tiempo; sus allegados no perecen. Nutrimos en este mundo y en aquel a quien, conociendo esto así, lo venera.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui, connaissant cela ainsi, le vénère, est délivré des actes mauvais et obtient un monde. Il atteint la vie entière et vit longtemps ; ses proches ne périssent pas. Nous nourrissons, en ce monde et dans l'autre, celui qui, connaissant cela ainsi, le vénère.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wer dies so erkennt und verehrt, wird von bösen Taten befreit und erlangt eine Welt. Er erreicht die volle Lebensspanne und lebt lange; seine Angehörigen gehen nicht zugrunde. Wir nähren den, der dies so erkennend verehrt, in dieser Welt und in jener.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quem, conhecendo isto assim, o venera, liberta-se das ações malignas e obtém um mundo. Alcança a vida completa e vive longamente; os seus não perecem. Nutrimos, neste mundo e naquele, quem, conhecendo isto assim, o venera.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто, зная это так, почитает, освобождается от злых деяний и обретает мир. Он достигает полного срока жизни и живёт долго; его близкие не погибают. Мы питаем в этом мире и в том того, кто, зная это так, почитает.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "知道这样而崇拜它的人，摆脱恶行，获得一个世界。他获得完整的寿命，长久生活；他的亲属不会衰亡。我们在此世和彼世滋养那知道这样而崇拜它的人。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "このように知って礼拝する者は、悪行から解脱し、世界を得る。彼は寿命を全うし、長生きする。その家の者たちも滅びない。このように知って礼拝する者を、我々はこの世でもあの世でも養う。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من عرف هذا على هذا النحو وعبده، تحرّر من أفعال الشر ونال عالمًا. يبلغ العمر كاملًا ويعيش طويلًا، ولا يهلك أتباعه. ونحن نغذّي في هذا العالم وفي ذاك من يعرف هذا على هذا النحو ويعبده.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Barangsiapa yang mengetahui hal ini demikian lalu memuja, terbebas dari perbuatan jahat dan memperoleh suatu dunia. Ia mencapai umur yang penuh dan hidup panjang; keturunannya tidak binasa. Kami menopang dalam dunia ini dan dunia itu orang yang mengetahui hal ini demikian lalu memuja.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่รู้อย่างนี้แล้วบูชาอย่างนี้ย่อมพ้นจากการกระทำชั่ว ได้ครองโลก ได้อายุยืนเต็มที่และมีชีวิตยืนยาว คนในตระกูลของเขาจะไม่สูญสิ้น เราจะหล่อเลี้ยงผู้ที่รู้อย่างนี้แล้วบูชาอย่างนี้ ทั้งในโลกนี้และโลกโน้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ४” (revision 334286)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AA&oldid=334286"
  },
  "topics": [
    "knowledge",
    "fruit-of-knowledge",
    "longevity"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 4.11.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.4.11.2/"
}