{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.4.13.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.4.13.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.4.13.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अथ हैनमनुशशास प्राण आकाशो द्यौर्विद्युदिति य एष विद्युति पुरुषो दृश्यते सोऽहमस्मि स एवाहमस्मीति ॥ ४.१३.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "atha hainamanuśaśāsa prāṇa ākāśo dyaurvidyuditi ya eṣa vidyuti puruṣo dṛśyate so'hamasmi sa evāhamasmīti || 4.13.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then, now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "enam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anuśaśāsa",
      "meaning": "instructed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prāṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "breath",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ākāśaḥ",
      "meaning": "space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyauḥ",
      "meaning": "sky",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidyut",
      "meaning": "lightning",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidyuti",
      "meaning": "in lightning",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛśyate",
      "meaning": "is seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmi",
      "meaning": "am",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmi",
      "meaning": "am",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तब उसे उसने उपदेश दिया: प्राण, आकाश, द्युलोक और विद्युत्; जो यह पुरुष विद्युत् में दिखाई देता है, वह मैं हूँ; वही मैं हूँ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பின்னர் அவனுக்கு அவர் உபதேசித்தார்: பிராணன், ஆகாசம், வானம், மின்னல் — மின்னலில் காணப்படும் இந்தப் புருஷன் நானே; அதுவே நான் ஆவேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అప్పుడు అతనికి ఆయన ఉపదేశించాడు: ప్రాణం, ఆకాశం, ద్యులోకం, విద్యుత్తు — విద్యుత్తులో కనిపించే ఈ పురుషుడు నేనే; అతడే నేను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಂತರ ಅವನಿಗೆ ಅವರು ಉಪದೇಶಿಸಿದರು: ಪ್ರಾಣ, ಆಕಾಶ, ದ್ಯುಲೋಕ, ಮಿಂಚು — ಮಿಂಚಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಣುವ ಈ ಪುರುಷನು ನಾನೇ; ಅದೇ ನಾನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അനന്തരം അവനോട് അദ്ദേഹം ഉപദേശിച്ചു: പ്രാണൻ, ആകാശം, ദ്യുലോകം, മിന്നൽ — മിന്നലിൽ കാണപ്പെടുന്ന ഈ പുരുഷൻ ഞാനാണ്; അതുതന്നെയാണ് ഞാൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তখন তাঁকে তিনি উপদেশ দিলেন: প্রাণ, আকাশ, দ্যুলোক, বিদ্যুৎ — বিদ্যুতে যে পুরুষ দৃশ্যমান, তিনিই আমি; সেই আমিই।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "नंतर त्याला त्यांनी उपदेश केला: प्राण, आकाश, द्युलोक, वीज — विजेत दिसणारा जो हा पुरुष, तो मीच आहे; तोच मी आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પછી તેને તેમણે ઉપદેશ્યું: પ્રાણ, આકાશ, દ્યુલોક, વીજળી — વીજળીમાં દેખાતો જે આ પુરુષ છે, તે હું છું; તે જ હું છું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਫਿਰ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਉਪਦੇਸ਼ ਦਿੱਤਾ: ਪ੍ਰਾਣ, ਆਕਾਸ਼, ਦਿਊਲੋਕ, ਬਿਜਲੀ — ਬਿਜਲੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਦਿਸਦਾ ਜੋ ਇਹ ਪੁਰਖ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਮੈਂ ਹਾਂ; ਉਹੀ ਮੈਂ ਹਾਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏଥର ତାହାକୁ ସେ ଉପଦେଶ ଦେଲେ: ପ୍ରାଣ, ଆକାଶ, ଦ୍ୟୁଲୋକ, ବିଦ୍ୟୁତ୍ — ବିଦ୍ୟୁତରେ ଦେଖାଯାଉଥିବା ଏହି ପୁରୁଷ ମୁଁ; ସେହି ମୁଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پھر اس سے انہوں نے فرمایا: پران، آکاش، دیولوک، بجلی — بجلی میں جو یہ پرش دکھائی دیتا ہے، وہ میں ہوں؛ وہی میں ہوں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Then he instructed him: breath, space, the sky, lightning — the person seen in lightning, that I am; that very I am.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Entonces le instruyó: el prāṇa, el ākāśa, el cielo, el relámpago — el puruṣa que se ve en el relámpago, ese soy yo; ese mismo soy yo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Puis il l'instruisit : le prāṇa, l'ākāśa, le ciel, l'éclair — le puruṣa qui apparaît dans l'éclair, c'est moi ; ce même moi je suis.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dann unterwies er ihn: der prāṇa, der ākāśa, der Himmel, der Blitz — der Puruṣa, der im Blitz gesehen wird, der bin ich; eben dieser bin ich.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Então ele o instruiu: o prāṇa, o ākāśa, o céu, o relâmpago — o puruṣa visto no relâmpago, esse sou eu; esse mesmo eu sou.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Затем он наставил его: прана, акаша, небо, молния — пуруша, видимый в молнии, это я; именно этот я есмь.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "然后他教导他：气息（prāṇa）、虚空（ākāśa）、天空、闪电——在闪电中所见的这位补卢沙，那就是我；那正是我。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "そして彼はこう教えた。気息（プラーナ）、虚空（アーカーシャ）、天、稲妻――稲妻の中に見えるこのプルシャ、それが私である。まさにそれが私である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ثم علّمه: النَّفَس (prāṇa) والفضاء (ākāśa) والسماء والبرق — الپورشا الذي يُرى في البرق، فذلك أنا؛ ذلك بعينه أنا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Lalu ia mengajarkan kepadanya: prāṇa, ākāśa, langit, kilat — puruṣa yang terlihat di kilat itu adalah aku; itulah aku.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ครั้งนั้น พระองค์ตรัสสอนแก่เขาว่า ปราณ อากาศ ท้องฟ้า สายฟ้า ผู้ปรากฏอยู่ในสายฟ้านั้น คือเรา นั่นคือเรา และเรานั่นเอง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ४” (revision 334286)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AA&oldid=334286"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "breath",
    "brahman"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 4.13.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.4.13.1/"
}