{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.4.3.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.4.3.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.4.3.2",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यदाप उच्छुष्यन्ति वायुमेवापियन्ति वायुर्ह्येवैतान्सर्वान्संवृङ्क्त इत्यधिदैवतम् ॥ ४.३.२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yadāpa ucchuṣyanti vāyumevāpiyanti vāyurhyevaitānsarvānsaṃvṛṅkta ityadhidaivatam || 4.3.2 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yadā",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āpaḥ",
      "meaning": "waters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ut-śuṣyanti",
      "meaning": "dry up",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāyum",
      "meaning": "to the wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apiyanti",
      "meaning": "merge",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāyuḥ",
      "meaning": "wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "for",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etān",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvān",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃvṛṅkte",
      "meaning": "draws in, absorbs",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhidaivatam",
      "meaning": "concerning the deities (the divine level)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब जल सूख जाते हैं, तब वे वायु में ही लीन हो जाते हैं। क्योंकि वायु ही इन सबको समेट लेती है। यह अधिदैवत (देवों से संबंधित) विवरण है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நீர்கள் வறண்டு போகும்போது அவை காற்றிலேயே ஒடுங்குகின்றன. ஏனெனில் காற்றே இவை அனைத்தையும் ஒடுக்கி எடுக்கிறது. இது அதிதெய்வத (தெய்வீக நிலை) விளக்கம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నీళ్లు ఎండిపోయినప్పుడు అవి వాయువులోనే లీనమవుతాయి. ఎందుకంటే వాయువే వీటన్నిటినీ ఉపసంహరిస్తుంది. ఇది అధిదైవతం (దైవిక స్థాయి) గురించిన వివరణ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನೀರು ಒಣಗಿದಾಗ ಅವು ವಾಯುವಿನಲ್ಲಿಯೇ ಲೀನವಾಗುತ್ತವೆ. ಏಕೆಂದರೆ ವಾಯುವೇ ಇವೆಲ್ಲವನ್ನೂ ಒಳಗೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದು ಅಧಿದೈವತ (ದೈವಿಕ ಮಟ್ಟ) ವಿವರಣೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ജലം വറ്റുമ്പോൾ അത് വായുവിൽത്തന്നെ ലയിക്കുന്നു. കാരണം വായുവാണ് ഇവയെല്ലാം ഒടുക്കിയെടുക്കുന്നത്. ഇത് അധിദൈവതം (ദിവ്യതലം) സംബന്ധിച്ച വിവരണമാണ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জল শুকিয়ে গেলে তা বায়ুতেই লীন হয়। কারণ বায়ুই এ সবকিছুকে গ্রাস করে। এটি অধিদৈবত (দৈব স্তর) বিষয়ক বর্ণনা।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पाणी सुकते तेव्हा ते वायूतच विलीन होते. कारण वायूच हे सर्व आवरून घेतो. हे अधिदैवत (दैवी स्तर) विषयीचे वर्णन आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જ્યારે પાણી સુકાઈ જાય છે, ત્યારે તે વાયુમાં જ લીન થાય છે. કારણ કે વાયુ જ આ બધાને સમેટી લે છે. આ અધિદૈવત (દૈવી સ્તર) સંબંધી વર્ણન છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਦੋਂ ਪਾਣੀ ਸੁੱਕ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਤਾਂ ਉਹ ਵਾਯੂ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੀ ਲੀਨ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਵਾਯੂ ਹੀ ਇਹਨਾਂ ਸਭਨਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਮੇਟ ਲੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਅਧਿਦੈਵਤ (ਦੈਵੀ ਪੱਧਰ) ਬਾਰੇ ਵਰਣਨ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଜଳ ଶୁଖିଗଲେ ତାହା ବାୟୁରେ ହିଁ ଲୀନ ହୁଏ। କାରଣ ବାୟୁ ହିଁ ଏସବୁକୁ ସଂଗ୍ରହ କରେ। ଏହା ଅଧିଦୈବତ (ଦିବ୍ୟ ସ୍ତର) ବିଷୟକ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جب پانی سوکھ جاتا ہے تو وہ ہوا ہی میں فنا ہو جاتا ہے۔ کیونکہ ہوا ہی ان سب کو سمیٹ لیتی ہے۔ یہ اَدھِدَیوَت (الٰہی سطح) کا بیان ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "When the waters dry up, they go back into wind alone, for wind indeed draws all of these in. This is the account concerning the deities (adhidaivata).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando las aguas se secan, vuelven únicamente al viento, pues el viento, en efecto, recoge a todas estas. Esta es la exposición concerniente a los dioses (adhidaivata).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Quand les eaux s'assèchent, elles retournent au seul vent, car le vent, en vérité, rassemble toutes ces choses. Tel est l'enseignement concernant les divinités (adhidaivata).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn die Gewässer austrocknen, gehen sie allein in den Wind zurück, denn der Wind zieht sie alle ein. Dies ist die Lehre bezüglich der Gottheiten (adhidaivata).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando as águas secam, retornam somente ao vento, pois o vento, de fato, recolhe todas estas. Esta é a exposição referente às divindades (adhidaivata).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Когда воды высыхают, они возвращаются именно в ветер, ибо ветер действительно вбирает всё это. Это изложение относительно божеств (адхидайвата).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "当水干涸时，它们便归入风中，因为风确实将这一切收摄。这是关于神性层面（adhidaivata）的说明。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "水が干上がるとき、それは風へと帰入する。風こそ実にこれらすべてを収摂するからである。これは神々に関する（adhidaivata）説明である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "عندما تجف المياه، تعود إلى الريح وحدها، فالريح بالحقيقة تجمع كل هذه. هذا بيان يتعلق بالآلهة (adhidaivata).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika air mengering, ia kembali hanya ke angin, karena angin sesungguhnya menarik semua ini. Inilah uraian mengenai para dewa (adhidaivata).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อน้ำแห้งเหือด ก็กลับไปสู่วายุเท่านั้น เพราะวายุนั่นแลดูดรวบสิ่งทั้งปวงเหล่านี้ไว้ นี่คือคำอธิบายเกี่ยวกับเทวดา (อธิเทวตะ)",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ४” (revision 334286)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AA&oldid=334286"
  },
  "topics": [
    "prana",
    "water",
    "cosmic-absorption",
    "adhidaivata"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 4.3.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.4.3.2/"
}