{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.5.13.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.5.13.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.5.13.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad · Aśvapati Kaikeya to Satyayajña Pauluṣi and others",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अथ होवाच सत्ययज्ञं पौलुषिं प्राचीनयोग्यं कं त्वमात्मानमुपास्स इत्यादित्यमेव भगवो राजन्निति होवाचैष वै विश्वरूप आत्मा वैश्वानरो यं त्वमात्मानमुपास्से तस्मात्तव बहु विश्वरूपं कुले दृश्यते ॥ ५.१३.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "atha hovāca satyayajñaṃ pauluṣiṃ prācīnayogyaṃ kaṃ tvamātmānamupāssa ityādityameva bhagavo rājanniti hovācaiṣa vai viśvarūpa ātmā vaiśvānaro yaṃ tvamātmānamupāsse tasmāttava bahu viśvarūpaṃ kule dṛśyate || 5.13.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha uvāca",
      "meaning": "he said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satya-yajñam",
      "meaning": "Satyayajña",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pauluṣim",
      "meaning": "son of Puluṣa",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prācīna-yogyam",
      "meaning": "Prācīnayogya",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kam",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmānam",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāsse",
      "meaning": "you meditate upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādityam",
      "meaning": "the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhagavaḥ",
      "meaning": "venerable one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rājan",
      "meaning": "O king",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha uvāca",
      "meaning": "he said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśva-rūpaḥ",
      "meaning": "of all forms",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaiśvānaraḥ",
      "meaning": "Vaiśvānara",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yam",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmānam",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāsse",
      "meaning": "you meditate upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasmāt",
      "meaning": "therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tava",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahu",
      "meaning": "many",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśva-rūpam",
      "meaning": "of all forms",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kule",
      "meaning": "in the family",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛśyate",
      "meaning": "is seen",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "फिर उन्होंने पौलुषि सत्ययज्ञ से, प्राचीनयोग्य आदि से कहा: तुम किस आत्मा की उपासना करते हो? — हे भगवन् राजन्, आदित्य (सूर्य) ही। उन्होंने कहा: यह विश्वरूप वैश्वानर आत्मा है, जिस आत्मा की तुम उपासना करते हो। इसीलिए तुम्हारे कुल में बहुत से विश्वरूप दिखाई देते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பின்னர் அவர் பௌலுஷி சத்யயஜ்ஞரிடம் கூறினார்: நீர் எந்த ஆத்மாவை உபாசிக்கிறீர்? — ஓ பகவானே, அரசே, ஆதித்யனே (சூரியனே). அவர் கூறினார்: இவர் விஸ்வரூப வைஸ்வானர ஆத்மா; நீர் உபாசிக்கும் ஆத்மா இதுவே. அதனால் உமது குலத்தில் பல விஸ்வரூபங்கள் காணப்படுகின்றன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తరువాత ఆయన పౌలుషి సత్యయజ్ఞునితో అన్నారు: నీవు ఏ ఆత్మను ఉపాసిస్తావు? — ఓ భగవన్, రాజా, ఆదిత్యుడే (సూర్యుడే). ఆయన అన్నారు: ఇది విశ్వరూప వైశ్వానర ఆత్మ; నీవు ఉపాసించే ఆత్మ ఇదే. అందువల్ల నీ కులంలో అనేక విశ్వరూపులు కనిపిస్తారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನಂತರ ಅವರು ಪೌಲುಷಿ ಸತ್ಯಯಜ್ಞನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಹೇಳಿದರು: ನೀನು ಯಾವ ಆತ್ಮನನ್ನು ಉಪಾಸಿಸುತ್ತೀ? — ಓ ಭಗವನ್, ರಾಜನೇ, ಆದಿತ್ಯನೇ (ಸೂರ್ಯನೇ). ಅವರು ಹೇಳಿದರು: ಇದು ವಿಶ್ವರೂಪ ವೈಶ್ವಾನರ ಆತ್ಮ; ನೀನು ಉಪಾಸಿಸುವ ಆತ್ಮ ಇದೇ. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ನಿನ್ನ ಕುಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಅನೇಕ ವಿಶ್ವರೂಪರು ಕಾಣಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പിന്നെ അവൻ പൗലുഷി സത്യയജ്ഞനോട് പറഞ്ഞു: നീ ഏത് ആത്മാവിനെയാണ് ഉപാസിക്കുന്നത്? — ഓ ഭഗവാനേ, രാജാവേ, ആദിത്യൻ തന്നെ. അവൻ പറഞ്ഞു: ഇതാണ് വിശ്വരൂപനായ വൈശ്വാനര ആത്മാവ്; നീ ഉപാസിക്കുന്ന ആത്മാവ് ഇതുതന്നെ. അതിനാൽ നിന്റെ കുലത്തിൽ പലവിധ വിശ്വരൂപങ്ങൾ കാണപ്പെടുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তারপর তিনি পৌলুষি সত্যযজ্ঞকে বললেন: তুমি কোন আত্মাকে উপাসনা কর? — হে ভগবন্ রাজন, আদিত্যই (সূর্য)। তিনি বললেন: ইনি বিশ্বরূপ বৈশ্বানর আত্মা; তুমি যে আত্মাকে উপাসনা কর, সেই এটাই। সেইজন্য তোমার বংশে বহু বিশ্বরূপ দেখা যায়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मग त्यांनी पौलुषि सत्ययज्ञाला म्हटले: तू कोणत्या आत्म्याची उपासना करतोस? — हे भगवन् राजा, आदित्यच (सूर्यच). ते म्हणाले: हा विश्वरूप वैश्वानर आत्मा आहे; तू ज्या आत्म्याची उपासना करतोस तो हाच. म्हणून तुझ्या कुळात अनेक विश्वरूप दिसतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પછી તેમણે પૌલુષિ સત્યયજ્ઞને કહ્યું: તું કયા આત્માની ઉપાસના કરે છે? — હે ભગવન્ રાજા, આદિત્ય (સૂર્ય) જ. તેમણે કહ્યું: આ વિશ્વરૂપ વૈશ્વાનર આત્મા છે; તું જે આત્માની ઉપાસના કરે છે તે આ જ છે. તેથી તારા કુળમાં ઘણા વિશ્વરૂપો દેખાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਫਿਰ ਉਹਨਾਂ ਪੌਲੁਸ਼ਿ ਸਤਯਯਜ੍ਞ ਨੂੰ ਆਖਿਆ: ਤੂੰ ਕਿਸ ਆਤਮਾ ਦੀ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈਂ? — ਹੇ ਭਗਵਨ੍ ਰਾਜਾ, ਆਦਿਤ੍ਯ (ਸੂਰਜ) ਹੀ। ਉਹਨਾਂ ਆਖਿਆ: ਇਹ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਰੂਪ ਵੈਸ਼ਵਾਨਰ ਆਤਮਾ ਹੈ; ਜਿਸ ਆਤਮਾ ਦੀ ਤੂੰ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈਂ ਉਹੀ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਲਈ ਤੇਰੇ ਕੁਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਹੁਤ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਰੂਪ ਦਿਖਾਈ ਦਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏଥର ସେ ପୌଲୁଷି ସତ୍ୟଯଜ୍ଞଙ୍କୁ କହିଲେ: ତୁମେ କେଉଁ ଆତ୍ମାର ଉପାସନା କର? — ହେ ଭଗବନ୍ ରାଜା, ଆଦିତ୍ୟ (ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ) ହିଁ। ସେ କହିଲେ: ଏହି ବିଶ୍ୱରୂପ ବୈଶ୍ବାନର ଆତ୍ମା; ତୁମେ ଯେଉଁ ଆତ୍ମାର ଉପାସନା କର, ସେ ଏହି। ସେଥିପାଇଁ ତୁମ କୁଳରେ ବହୁ ବିଶ୍ୱରୂପ ଦେଖାଯାନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پھر انہوں نے پولوشی ستیہ یجن سے کہا: تم کس آتما کی عبادت کرتے ہو؟ — اے بھگون بادشاہ، آدتیہ (سورج) ہی۔ انہوں نے کہا: یہ وشوروپ ویشوانر آتما ہے؛ جس آتما کی تم عبادت کرتے ہو وہی یہ ہے۔ اسی لیے تمہارے خاندان میں بہت سے وشوروپ دکھائی دیتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Then he said to Satyayajña, son of Puluṣa: what self do you meditate upon? — Venerable king, the sun indeed, he replied. He said: this is the all-formed Vaiśvānara self, the self you meditate upon. Therefore many all-formed ones are seen in your family.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Entonces dijo a Satyayajña, hijo de Puluṣa: ¿qué ātman meditas? — Venerable rey, el sol mismo, respondió. Dijo: este es el ātman Vaiśvānara de todas las formas, el ātman que meditas. Por eso en tu linaje se ven muchos de todas las formas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Puis il dit à Satyayajña, fils de Puluṣa : quel ātman médites-tu ? — Vénérable roi, le soleil lui-même, répondit-il. Il dit : voici l'ātman Vaiśvānara aux formes multiples, l'ātman que tu médites. C'est pourquoi beaucoup d'êtres aux formes multiples se voient dans ta famille.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dann sprach er zu Satyayajña, dem Sohn des Puluṣa: Welches ātman verehrst du? — Ehrwürdiger König, die Sonne selbst, sprach er. Er sagte: Dies ist der ātman Vaiśvānara von allen Gestalten, den du verehrst. Darum sieht man in deiner Familie viele von allen Gestalten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Depois disse a Satyayajña, filho de Puluṣa: qual ātman meditas? — Venerável rei, o próprio sol, respondeu. Disse: este é o ātman Vaiśvānara de todas as formas, o ātman que meditas. Por isso muitos de todas as formas são vistos em tua família.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Затем он сказал Сатьяйджне, сыну Пулуши: какую атман ты почитаешь? — Почтенный царь, солнце, ответил он. Он сказал: это атман Вайшванара, объемлющий все формы, — тот атман, которого ты почитаешь. Поэтому в твоём роду видно много существ всех форм.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "随后他对普噜沙之子真祭说：你所修习的是哪个我？——尊贵的国王，是太阳。他说：这是具一切形相的吠舍婆那罗我，正是你所修习的我。因此在你的家族中可见许多具一切形相者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "そこで彼はプルシャの子サティヤヤジュニャに言った。あなたはどの我(ātman)を念想しているのか。――尊き王よ、太陽そのものです、と彼は答えた。彼は言った。これは多様な姿をもつヴァイシュヴァーナラの我であり、あなたが念想している我である。それゆえあなたの家系には多くの多様な姿の者が見られるのだ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ثم قال لساتياياجنا بن بولوشا: أي آتمان تتعبد؟ — أيها الملك المبجل، الشمس نفسها، أجاب. قال: هذا آتمان فايشفانارا ذو كل الصور، الآتمان الذي تتعبده. ولذلك يُرى في نسلك كثيرون من ذوي كل الصور.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kemudian ia berkata kepada Satyayajña putra Puluṣa: ātman mana yang engkau puja? — Wahai raja yang mulia, matahari itu sendiri, jawabnya. Ia berkata: inilah ātman Vaiśvānara yang berwujud segala rupa, ātman yang engkau puja. Karena itu dalam keluargamu terlihat banyak yang berwujud segala rupa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "จากนั้นท่านได้กล่าวกับสัตยยัชญะ บุตรของปุลุษะว่า ท่านบูชาอาตมันใดอยู่ สัตยยัชญะตอบว่า ข้าแต่ท่านผู้เจริญ พระอาทิตย์นั่นแลเป็นอาตมัน ท่านกล่าวว่า นี่คืออาตมันไวศวานระผู้มีรูปทั้งปวง อาตมันที่ท่านบูชาอยู่ เพราะเหตุนั้นในวงศ์ตระกูลของท่านจึงเห็นผู้มีรูปทั้งปวงอยู่มากมาย",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ५” (revision 223617)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AB&oldid=223617"
  },
  "topics": [
    "vaishvanara",
    "atman",
    "sun",
    "lineage"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 5.13.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.5.13.1/"
}