{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.5.2.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.5.2.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.5.2.8",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "निर्णिज्य कँसं चमसं वा पश्चादग्नेः संविशति चर्मणि वा स्थण्डिले वा वाचंयमोऽप्रसाहः स यदि स्त्रियं पश्येत्समृद्धं कर्मेति विद्यात् ॥ ५.२.८ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "nirṇijya kam̐saṃ camasaṃ vā paścādagneḥ saṃviśati carmaṇi vā sthaṇḍile vā vācaṃyamo'prasāhaḥ sa yadi striyaṃ paśyetsamṛddhaṃ karmeti vidyāt || 5.2.8 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "nirṇijya",
      "meaning": "having washed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaṃsam",
      "meaning": "the bowl",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "camasam",
      "meaning": "the cup",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paścāt",
      "meaning": "behind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agneḥ",
      "meaning": "of the fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃviśati",
      "meaning": "he lies down",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carmaṇi",
      "meaning": "on a hide",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sthaṇḍile",
      "meaning": "on bare ground",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāṅ-yamaḥ",
      "meaning": "silent, controlling speech",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apra-sāhaḥ",
      "meaning": "not speaking to others (?) / unforgiving of desire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yadi",
      "meaning": "if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "striyam",
      "meaning": "a woman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paśyet",
      "meaning": "he sees",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samṛddham",
      "meaning": "successful",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karma",
      "meaning": "action",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidyāt",
      "meaning": "he should know",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "बर्तन या चमस को धोकर, अग्नि के पीछे, मृगचर्म या नंगी भूमि पर, वाणी को संयमित रखकर, मौन होकर वह लेट जाता है। यदि वह स्त्री को देखे, तो जाने कि कर्म सफल होगा।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கிண்ணம் அல்லது சமசத்தை கழுவி, நெருப்புக்குப் பின்புறம், தோல் மீதோ வெற்று நிலத்திலோ, பேச்சை அடக்கி மௌனமாக அவன் படுக்கிறான். அவன் ஒரு பெண்ணைக் கண்டால், செயல் வெற்றியடையும் என்று அறிய வேண்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పాత్ర లేదా చమసాన్ని కడిగి, అగ్నికి వెనుక, చర్మంపై లేదా ఖాళీ నేలపై, వాక్కును నియంత్రించి, మౌనంగా అతడు పడుకుంటాడు. అతడు స్త్రీని చూస్తే, కర్మ సఫలమవుతుందని తెలుసుకోవాలి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪಾತ್ರೆ ಅಥವಾ ಚಮಸವನ್ನು ತೊಳೆದು, ಅಗ್ನಿಯ ಹಿಂಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿ, ಚರ್ಮದ ಮೇಲೆ ಅಥವಾ ಬರಿಯ ನೆಲದ ಮೇಲೆ, ಮಾತನ್ನು ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸಿ ಮೌನವಾಗಿ ಅವನು ಮಲಗುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಅವನು ಸ್ತ್ರೀಯನ್ನು ಕಂಡರೆ, ಕರ್ಮ ಫಲಪ್ರದವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂದು ತಿಳಿಯಬೇಕು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പാത്രമോ ചമസമോ കഴുകി, അഗ്നിക്ക് പിന്നിൽ, തോൽപ്പായയിലോ തുറന്ന നിലത്തോ, വാക്ക് നിയന്ത്രിച്ച് മൗനിയായി അവൻ കിടക്കുന്നു. അവൻ ഒരു സ്ത്രീയെ കണ്ടാൽ, കർമ്മം വിജയിക്കുമെന്ന് അറിയണം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "পাত্র বা চমস ধুয়ে, অগ্নির পশ্চাতে, চর্মের উপর বা খোলা মাটিতে, বাক্সংযত হয়ে মৌনভাবে সে শয়ন করে। সে যদি কোনো নারীকে দেখে, তবে জানবে কর্ম সফল হবে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पात्र किंवा चमस धुवून, अग्नीच्या मागे, चामड्यावर किंवा उघड्या जमिनीवर, वाणी संयमित ठेवून मौन राहून तो झोपतो. त्याने स्त्री पाहिली, तर कर्म यशस्वी होईल असे जाणावे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પાત્ર અથવા ચમસ ધોઈને, અગ્નિની પાછળ, ચર્મ પર અથવા ખુલ્લી ભૂમિ પર, વાણી સંયમિત રાખીને મૌન રહીને તે સૂઈ જાય છે. જો તે સ્ત્રીને જુએ, તો કર્મ સફળ થશે એમ જાણવું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਭਾਂਡਾ ਜਾਂ ਚਮਸ ਧੋ ਕੇ, ਅਗਨੀ ਦੇ ਪਿੱਛੇ, ਚਮੜੇ ਉੱਤੇ ਜਾਂ ਖੁੱਲ੍ਹੀ ਜ਼ਮੀਨ ਉੱਤੇ, ਬੋਲ ਨੂੰ ਕਾਬੂ ਰੱਖ ਕੇ ਮੌਨ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਉਹ ਲੇਟਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜੇ ਉਹ ਕਿਸੇ ਇਸਤਰੀ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖੇ, ਤਾਂ ਜਾਣੇ ਕਿ ਕਰਮ ਸਫਲ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପାତ୍ର କିମ୍ବା ଚମସ ଧୋଇ, ଅଗ୍ନିର ପଛରେ, ଚର୍ମ ଉପରେ କିମ୍ବା ଖୋଲା ଭୂମିରେ, ବାକ୍ ସଂଯମ କରି ମୌନ ହୋଇ ସେ ଶୋଏ। ସେ ଯଦି ଜଣେ ସ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଦେଖେ, ତେବେ ଜାଣିବ କର୍ମ ସଫଳ ହେବ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "برتن یا چمس دھو کر، آگ کے پیچھے، کھال پر یا کھلی زمین پر، زبان کو قابو میں رکھ کر، خاموش ہو کر وہ لیٹ جاتا ہے۔ اگر وہ کسی عورت کو دیکھے تو جان لے کہ عمل کامیاب ہوگا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Having washed the bowl or the cup, he lies down behind the fire, on a hide or on bare ground, silent and with speech restrained. If he sees a woman, he should know that the rite will be successful.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Habiendo lavado el cuenco o la copa, se acuesta detrás del fuego, sobre una piel o sobre el suelo desnudo, en silencio y con la palabra controlada. Si ve a una mujer, debe saber que el rito tendrá éxito.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ayant lavé le bol ou la coupe, il se couche derrière le feu, sur une peau ou sur le sol nu, silencieux, la parole maîtrisée. S'il voit une femme, il doit savoir que le rite réussira.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Nachdem er die Schale oder den Becher gereinigt hat, legt er sich hinter das Feuer, auf ein Fell oder auf den nackten Boden, schweigend und mit gezügelter Rede. Sieht er eine Frau, so soll er wissen, dass das Werk gelingen wird.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Tendo lavado a tigela ou a taça, deita-se atrás do fogo, sobre um couro ou sobre o chão nu, em silêncio e com a fala contida. Se vir uma mulher, deve saber que o rito terá sucesso.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Вымыв чашу или ковш, он ложится позади огня, на шкуру или на голую землю, молча, с укрощённой речью. Если он увидит женщину, он должен знать, что обряд будет успешным.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "洗净碗或杯之后，他在火的后方躺下，睡在兽皮上或光地上，保持沉默，控制言语。若他看见女人，应当知道这事业将会成功。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "椀かチャマサを洗い、火の後ろで、皮の上か裸の地面に、言葉を慎み沈黙して横たわる。もし女を見るなら、その行為は成就すると知るべきである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "بعد أن يغسل الإناء أو الكأس، يضطجع خلف النار، على جلد أو على أرض عارية، صامتاً ممسكاً لسانه. فإن رأى امرأة، فليعلم أن العمل سينجح.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Setelah mencuci mangkuk atau cawan, ia berbaring di belakang api, di atas kulit atau di tanah telanjang, diam dan menahan ucapan. Jika ia melihat seorang perempuan, hendaklah ia tahu bahwa upacara itu akan berhasil.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เมื่อล้างชามหรือถ้วยแล้ว เขาก็นอนลงหลังไฟ บนหนังสัตว์หรือบนพื้นดินเปล่า สำรวมวาจาและไม่พูด หากเขาเห็นสตรีในความฝัน ให้เขารู้ว่าพิธีกรรมจะสำเร็จ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ५” (revision 223617)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AB&oldid=223617"
  },
  "topics": [
    "ritual",
    "meditation",
    "dream",
    "vow"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 5.2.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.5.2.8/"
}