{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.5.4.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.5.4.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.5.4.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad · Narration",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "असौ वाव लोको गौतमाग्निस्तस्यादित्य एव समिद्रश्मयो धूमोऽहरर्चिश्चन्द्रमा अङ्गारा नक्षत्राणि विस्फुलिङ्गाः ॥ ५.४.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "asau vāva loko gautamāgnistasyāditya eva samidraśmayo dhūmo'hararciścandramā aṅgārā nakṣatrāṇi visphuliṅgāḥ || 5.4.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "asau",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "lokaḥ",
      "meaning": "world",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gautama",
      "meaning": "Gautama",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agniḥ",
      "meaning": "fire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasya",
      "meaning": "its",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āditya",
      "meaning": "sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "itself",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samit",
      "meaning": "fuel",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "raśmayaḥ",
      "meaning": "rays",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhūmaḥ",
      "meaning": "smoke",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ahaḥ",
      "meaning": "day",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arciḥ",
      "meaning": "flame",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "candramāḥ",
      "meaning": "moon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅgārāḥ",
      "meaning": "embers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakṣatrāṇi",
      "meaning": "stars",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "visphuliṅgāḥ",
      "meaning": "sparks",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "हे गौतम, वह लोक ही अग्नि है। उसका ईंधन सूर्य ही है, उसकी किरणें धुआँ हैं, दिन उसकी लौ है, चंद्रमा उसके अंगारे हैं और नक्षत्र उसकी चिंगारियाँ हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கௌதமரே, அந்த உலகமே அக்கினி. சூரியனே அதன் விறகு; கதிர்கள் அதன் புகை; பகல் அதன் சுடர்; சந்திரன் அதன் கனல்கள்; நட்சத்திரங்கள் அதன் தீப்பொறிகள்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గౌతమా, ఆ లోకమే అగ్ని. సూర్యుడే దాని ఇంధనం; కిరణాలు దాని పొగ; పగలు దాని జ్వాల; చంద్రుడు దాని నిప్పులు; నక్షత్రాలు దాని నిప్పురవ్వలు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಗೌತಮರೇ, ಆ ಲೋಕವೇ ಅಗ್ನಿ. ಸೂರ್ಯನೇ ಅದರ ಸಮಿತ್ತು; ಕಿರಣಗಳು ಅದರ ಹೊಗೆ; ಹಗಲು ಅದರ ಜ್ವಾಲೆ; ಚಂದ್ರನು ಅದರ ಕೆಂಡಗಳು; ನಕ್ಷತ್ರಗಳು ಅದರ ಕಿಡಿಗಳು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഗൗതമരേ, ആ ലോകമാണ് അഗ്നി. സൂര്യൻ തന്നെയാണ് അതിന്റെ സമിത്ത്; രശ്മികൾ അതിന്റെ പുക; പകൽ അതിന്റെ ജ്വാല; ചന്ദ്രൻ അതിലെ കനലുകൾ; നക്ഷത്രങ്ങൾ അതിലെ തീപ്പൊരികൾ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হে গৌতম, সেই লোকই অগ্নি। সূর্যই তার ইন্ধন; রশ্মিগুলো তার ধোঁয়া; দিন তার শিখা; চন্দ্র তার অঙ্গার; নক্ষত্রগুলো তার স্ফুলিঙ্গ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "गौतमा, तो लोकच अग्नी आहे. सूर्यच त्याचे इंधन; किरणे त्याचा धूर; दिवस त्याची ज्वाला; चंद्र त्याचे निखारे; नक्षत्रे त्याच्या ठिणग्या.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ગૌતમ, તે લોક જ અગ્નિ છે. સૂર્ય જ તેનું બળતણ છે; કિરણો તેનો ધુમાડો; દિવસ તેની જ્વાળા; ચંદ્ર તેના અંગારા; નક્ષત્રો તેના તણખા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੇ ਗੌਤਮ, ਉਹ ਲੋਕ ਹੀ ਅਗਨੀ ਹੈ। ਸੂਰਜ ਹੀ ਉਸਦਾ ਬਾਲਣ ਹੈ; ਕਿਰਨਾਂ ਉਸਦਾ ਧੂੰਆਂ ਹਨ; ਦਿਨ ਉਸਦੀ ਲਾਟ ਹੈ; ਚੰਦਰਮਾ ਉਸਦੇ ਅੰਗਾਰੇ ਹਨ; ਤਾਰੇ ਉਸਦੀਆਂ ਚਿੰਗਾਰੀਆਂ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହେ ଗୌତମ, ସେହି ଲୋକ ହିଁ ଅଗ୍ନି। ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ ହିଁ ତାହାର ଇନ୍ଧନ; କିରଣ ତାହାର ଧୂଆଁ; ଦିନ ତାହାର ଶିଖା; ଚନ୍ଦ୍ର ତାହାର ଅଙ୍ଗାର; ନକ୍ଷତ୍ରଗୁଡ଼ିକ ତାହାର ସ୍ଫୁଲିଙ୍ଗ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اے گوتم، وہ جہان ہی آگ ہے۔ سورج ہی اس کا ایندھن ہے، اس کی شعاعیں اس کا دھواں ہیں، دن اس کا شعلہ ہے، چاند اس کے انگارے ہیں اور ستارے اس کی چنگاریاں ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "That world, Gautama, is indeed a fire. The sun itself is its fuel, its rays are the smoke, the day is its flame, the moon its embers, and the stars its sparks.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquel mundo, Gautama, es en verdad un fuego. El sol mismo es su leña, sus rayos son el humo, el día es su llama, la luna sus brasas y las estrellas sus chispas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ce monde, Gautama, est bien un feu. Le soleil lui-même est son combustible, ses rayons sont la fumée, le jour sa flamme, la lune ses braises et les étoiles ses étincelles.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jene Welt, Gautama, ist wahrlich ein Feuer. Die Sonne selbst ist ihr Brennstoff, ihre Strahlen sind der Rauch, der Tag ist ihre Flamme, der Mond ihre Glut und die Sterne ihre Funken.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquele mundo, Gautama, é de fato um fogo. O próprio sol é o seu combustível, seus raios são a fumaça, o dia é a sua chama, a lua são as suas brasas e as estrelas as suas faíscas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот мир, Гаутама, поистине есть огонь. Само солнце — его топливо, его лучи — дым, день — его пламя, луна — его угли, а звёзды — его искры.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "乔达摩啊，那个世界确实是一团火。太阳本身就是它的薪柴，光线是它的烟，白昼是它的火焰，月亮是它的余烬，星辰是它的火花。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ガウタマよ、かの世界はまさに火である。太陽そのものがその薪であり、光線がその煙、昼がその炎、月がその熾火、星々がその火花である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ذلك العالم، يا غوتاما، هو بالفعل نار. الشمس نفسها وقودها، وأشعتها دخانها، والنهار لهيبها، والقمر جمرها، والنجوم شراراتها.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dunia itu, wahai Gautama, sesungguhnya adalah api. Matahari itu sendiri adalah kayu bakarnya, sinarnya adalah asapnya, siang adalah nyalanya, bulan adalah baranya, dan bintang-bintang adalah percikannya.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โลกโน้นนั่นแลคือไฟ เกาตมะ ดวงอาทิตย์คือเชื้อไฟ รัศมีของมันคือควัน กลางวันคือเปลว ดวงจันทร์คือถ่านเพลิง ดวงดาวคือประกายไฟ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ५” (revision 223617)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AB&oldid=223617"
  },
  "topics": [
    "cosmology",
    "fire",
    "sacrifice"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 5.4.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.5.4.1/"
}