{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.6.4.7",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.6.4.7/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.6.4.7",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad · Uddālaka to Śvetaketu",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यद्वविज्ञातमिवाभूदित्येतासामेव देवतानाँसमास इति तद्विदाञ्चक्रुर्यथा नु खलु सोम्येमास्तिस्रो देवताः पुरुषं प्राप्य त्रिवृत्त्रिवृदेकैका भवति तन्मे विजानीहीति ॥ ६.४.७ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yadvavijñātamivābhūdityetāsāmeva devatānām̐samāsa iti tadvidāñcakruryathā nu khalu somyemāstisro devatāḥ puruṣaṃ prāpya trivṛttrivṛdekaikā bhavati tanme vijānīhīti || 6.4.7 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avijñātam",
      "meaning": "unknown",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iva",
      "meaning": "like",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhūt",
      "meaning": "became",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etāsām",
      "meaning": "of these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "only",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devatānām",
      "meaning": "of the deities",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asamāsaḥ",
      "meaning": "the combination",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidāṃ-cakruḥ",
      "meaning": "they made known",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "just as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nu",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "khalu",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somya",
      "meaning": "gentle one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "imāḥ",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tisraḥ",
      "meaning": "three",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devatāḥ",
      "meaning": "deities",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣam",
      "meaning": "a person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prāpya",
      "meaning": "having reached",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trivṛt",
      "meaning": "threefold",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trivṛt",
      "meaning": "threefold",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eka-ekā",
      "meaning": "each one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavati",
      "meaning": "becomes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "me",
      "meaning": "to me",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vijānīhi",
      "meaning": "understand",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो अविज्ञात जैसा हो गया, वह इन्हीं देवताओं का (त्रिविध) संयोग है — यह उन्होंने जाना। जैसे, हे सोम्य, ये तीन देवता पुरुष को प्राप्त होकर प्रत्येक त्रिवृत् (तीन-तीन भागों वाले) हो जाते हैं — वह मुझे समझो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "“எது அறியப்படாதது போல ஆயிற்றோ, அது இம்மூன்று தெய்வங்களின் கலப்பு” என்று அவர்கள் அறிந்தார்கள். “ஸோம்யா, இந்த மூன்று தெய்வங்களும் புருஷனை அடைந்து ஒவ்வொன்றும் த்ரிவ்ருத் (மூன்று மூன்று பகுதிகள் கொண்டது) ஆகின்றன; அதை எனக்குப் புரிந்துகொள்” என்று.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "“ఏది తెలియనిదిగా ఉందో అది ఈ దేవతల సమ్మేళనం” అని వారు తెలుసుకున్నారు. “సోమ్యా, ఈ మూడు దేవతలు పురుషుని చేరి, ఒక్కొక్కటి త్రివృత్ (మూడేసి భాగాలు కలది) అవుతాయి; అది నాకు తెలియజేయి” అని.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "“ಯಾವುದು ಅರಿಯದಂತಾಯಿತೋ ಅದು ಈ ದೇವತೆಗಳ ಸಂಯೋಗ” ಎಂದು ಅವರು ತಿಳಿದರು. “ಸೋಮ್ಯ, ಈ ಮೂರು ದೇವತೆಗಳು ಪುರುಷನನ್ನು ಸೇರಿ ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಂದೂ ತ್ರಿವೃತ್ (ಮೂರು ಮೂರು ಭಾಗಗಳುಳ್ಳದ್ದು) ಆಗುತ್ತವೆ; ಅದನ್ನು ನನಗೆ ತಿಳಿಸು” ಎಂದು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "“ഏതു അറിയപ്പെടാത്തതുപോലെ ആയോ അത് ഈ ദേവതകളുടെ സമ്മേളനം” എന്ന് അവർ അറിഞ്ഞു. “സോമ്യാ, ഈ മൂന്നു ദേവതകളും പുരുഷനെ പ്രാപിച്ച് ഓരോന്നും ത്രിവൃത് (മൂന്നു മൂന്നു ഭാഗമുള്ളത്) ആകുന്നു; അത് എനിക്ക് മനസ്സിലാക്കുക.”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "“যা অবিজ্ঞাতের মতো হলো তা এই দেবতাদেরই সমাহার” — এ তাঁরা জানলেন। “হে সোম্য, এই তিন দেবতা পুরুষকে পেয়ে প্রত্যেকে ত্রিবৃৎ (তিন-তিন অংশবিশিষ্ট) হয়; তা আমাকে বুঝিয়ে দাও।”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "“जे अविज्ञातासारखे झाले ते याच देवतांचे संयोजन” हे त्यांनी जाणले. “हे सोम्या, या तीन देवता पुरुषाला प्राप्त होऊन प्रत्येक त्रिवृत् (तीन-तीन भागांची) होते; ते मला समजावून सांग.”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "“જે અવિજ્ઞાત જેવું થયું તે આ દેવતાઓનો જ સંયોગ” એમ તેમણે જાણ્યું. “હે સોમ્ય, આ ત્રણ દેવતાઓ પુરુષને પામીને દરેક ત્રિવૃત્ (ત્રણ-ત્રણ ભાગવાળી) થાય છે; તે મને સમજાવ.”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "“ਜੋ ਅਣਜਾਣਿਆ ਵਰਗਾ ਹੋਇਆ ਉਹ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਹੀ ਮੇਲ ਹੈ” ਇਹ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਾਣਿਆ। “ਹੇ ਸੋਮ੍ਯ, ਇਹ ਤਿੰਨੇ ਦੇਵਤੇ ਪੁਰਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਹਰੇਕ ਤ੍ਰਿਵ੍ਰਤ (ਤਿੰਨ-ਤਿੰਨ ਹਿੱਸਿਆਂ ਵਾਲਾ) ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਹ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਸਮਝਾ।”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "“ଯାହା ଅବିଜ୍ଞାତ ଭଳି ହେଲା ତାହା ଏହି ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କର ସମାସ” ଏହା ସେମାନେ ଜାଣିଲେ। “ହେ ସୌମ୍ୟ, ଏହି ତିନି ଦେବତା ପୁରୁଷକୁ ପାଇ ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକେ ତ୍ରିବୃତ୍ (ତିନି ତିନି ଭାଗବିଶିଷ୍ଟ) ହୁଅନ୍ତି; ତାହା ମୋତେ ବୁଝାଅ।”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "“جو ناجانا سا ہوا وہ انہی دیوتاؤں کا مجموعہ ہے” — یہ انہوں نے جانا۔ “اے سومیہ، یہ تین دیوتا انسان کو پاکر ہر ایک تِرِوْرِت (تین تین حصوں والا) ہو جاتا ہے؛ وہ مجھے سمجھاؤ۔”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "\"What became like unknown is the combination of these very deities\" — they knew this. \"Gentle one, these three deities, reaching a person, each becomes threefold (trivṛt); understand this for me.\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "«Lo que se volvió como desconocido es la combinación de estas mismas deidades»: esto lo conocieron. «Querido, estas tres deidades, al llegar a una persona, se vuelven cada una triple (trivṛt); compréndelo para mí».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "« Ce qui est devenu comme inconnu est la combinaison de ces mêmes divinités » : ils le surent. « Cher enfant, ces trois divinités, parvenant à une personne, deviennent chacune triple (trivṛt) ; comprends cela pour moi. »",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "»Was unbekannt wurde, ist die Verbindung eben dieser Gottheiten«: das erkannten sie. »Lieber, diese drei Gottheiten werden, wenn sie einen Menschen erreichen, jede dreifach (trivṛt); verstehe mir das.«",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "«O que se tornou como desconhecido é a combinação destas mesmas divindades»: isso eles conheceram. «Querido, estas três divindades, ao alcançarem uma pessoa, tornam-se cada uma tríplice (trivṛt); compreende isto para mim».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "«То, что стало подобно неизвестному, — это соединение этих самых божеств»: это они познали. «Дорогой, эти три божества, достигая человека, каждое становится трояким (триврит); пойми это для меня».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "“变得如未知者，乃此三神之结合”，他们知道了这一点。“亲爱的，这三神抵达人身时，每一者都成为三重（trivṛt）；请为我理解此事。”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "「未知のようになったもの、それはこれら神々の結合である」——このことを彼らは知った。「愛しき者よ、これら三神は人に至ると、それぞれが三重（トリヴリット）となる。それを私のために理解せよ。」",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "«وما صار كأنه مجهول فهو اجتماع هذه الآلهة بعينها» — عرفوا هذا. «يا سوميا، هذه الآلهة الثلاثة إذا بلغت الإنسان صار كلٌّ منها ثلاثيّ الأجزاء (تريفريت)؛ فافهم ذلك لي».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "\"Yang menjadi seperti tidak diketahui adalah gabungan dari dewa-dewa ini sendiri\" — mereka mengetahui ini. \"Wahai anakku, ketiga dewa ini, ketika mencapai manusia, masing-masing menjadi tiga kali lipat (trivṛt); pahamilah itu bagiku.\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "สิ่งที่ปรากฏเหมือนไม่รู้จัก คือการรวมตัวของเทพเจ้าเหล่านี้เอง พวกเขารู้เรื่องนี้ ดูก่อนลูกผู้อ่อนโยน เทพเจ้าทั้งสามนี้เมื่อเข้าถึงบุรุษ แต่ละองค์กลายเป็นสามส่วน (ตริวฤต) จงเข้าใจเรื่องนี้แก่เรา",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ६” (revision 223618)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AC&oldid=223618"
  },
  "topics": [
    "tejas",
    "apas",
    "anna",
    "creation",
    "teaching"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 6.4.7. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.6.4.7/"
}