{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.6.7.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.6.7.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.6.7.3",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad · Uddālaka to Śvetaketu",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तँ होवाच यथा सोम्य महतोऽभ्याहितस्यैकोऽङ्गारः खद्योतमात्रः परिशिष्टः स्यात्तेन ततोऽपि न बहु दहेदेवँसोम्य ते षोडशानां कलानामेका कलातिशिष्टा स्यात्तयैतर्हि वेदान्नानुभवस्यशानाथ मे विज्ञास्यसीति ॥ ६.७.३ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tam̐ hovāca yathā somya mahato'bhyāhitasyaiko'ṅgāraḥ khadyotamātraḥ pariśiṣṭaḥ syāttena tato'pi na bahu dahedevam̐somya te ṣoḍaśānāṃ kalānāmekā kalātiśiṣṭā syāttayaitarhi vedānnānubhavasyaśānātha me vijñāsyasīti || 6.7.3 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uvāca",
      "meaning": "said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "just as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somya",
      "meaning": "gentle one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahataḥ",
      "meaning": "of a great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhyāhitasya",
      "meaning": "heap (of fuel) set alight",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eka",
      "meaning": "one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅgāraḥ",
      "meaning": "ember",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "khadyota-mātraḥ",
      "meaning": "only the size of a firefly",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pariśiṣṭaḥ",
      "meaning": "left over",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "syāt",
      "meaning": "might be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tena",
      "meaning": "with that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tataḥ",
      "meaning": "thereafter",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "api",
      "meaning": "even",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahu",
      "meaning": "much",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dahet",
      "meaning": "would burn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evam",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somya",
      "meaning": "gentle one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "your",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṣoḍaśānām",
      "meaning": "of the sixteen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalānām",
      "meaning": "parts",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekā",
      "meaning": "one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalā",
      "meaning": "part",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atiśiṣṭā",
      "meaning": "remains",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "syāt",
      "meaning": "would be",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tayā",
      "meaning": "by that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etarhi",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda-anna",
      "meaning": "food of the Vedas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nā-anubhavasi",
      "meaning": "you do not perceive",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśāna",
      "meaning": "eat",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "me",
      "meaning": "my",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vijñāsyasi",
      "meaning": "you will understand",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उसने उससे कहा, 'हे सोम्य, जैसे एक बड़े जलाए गए ढेर में जुगनू जितना एक अंगारा बचा रहे, उससे भी अधिक न जले; वैसे ही, हे सोम्य, तुम्हारी सोलह कलाओं में से एक कला ही शेष है। उसी से अभी तुम वेदों को अनुभव नहीं करते। खाओ, तब तुम मेरा समझ पाओगे।'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவர் அவனிடம் சொன்னார்: 'சோம்ய, பெரிய எரிக்கப்பட்ட குவியலில் மின்மினிப் பூச்சி அளவு ஒரு தணல் மீதம் இருந்தால், அதனால் அதிகம் எரியாது; அப்படியே, சோம்ய, உன் பதினாறு கலைகளில் ஒரே ஒரு கலைதான் எஞ்சியுள்ளது. அதனால் இப்போது வேதங்களை நீ உணரவில்லை. உண். அப்போது என்னை நீ அறிவாய்.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు అతనికి ఇలా చెప్పాడు: 'ఓ సోమ్యా, మండించిన పెద్ద కుప్పలో మిణుగురు పురుగంత ఒక నిప్పు మిగిలితే, దానితో అది అధికంగా కాలదు; అలాగే, ఓ సోమ్యా, నీ షోడశ కలలలో ఒక్క కలయే మిగిలింది. దానితో ఇప్పుడు నీవు వేదాలను అనుభవించలేవు. తిను, అప్పుడు నన్ను నీవు తెలుసుకుంటావు.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ಅವನಿಗೆ ಹೇಳಿದನು: 'ಓ ಸೋಮ್ಯ, ಉರಿಸಿದ ದೊಡ್ಡ ರಾಶಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಮಿಂಚುಹುಳು ಗಾತ್ರದ ಒಂದು ಕೆಂಡ ಉಳಿದರೆ, ಅದರಿಂದ ಇನ್ನೂ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಸುಡಲಾರದು; ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಓ ಸೋಮ್ಯ, ನಿನ್ನ ಷೋಡಶ ಕಲೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂದೇ ಕಲೆ ಉಳಿದಿದೆ. ಅದರಿಂದಾಗಿ ಈಗ ನೀನು ವೇದಗಳನ್ನು ಅನುಭವಿಸುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ಊಟ ಮಾಡು, ಆಗ ನೀನು ನನ್ನನ್ನು ತಿಳಿಯುವೆ.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അദ്ദേഹം അവനോടു പറഞ്ഞു: 'ഓ സോമ്യാ, കത്തിച്ച വലിയ കൂനയിൽ മിന്നാമിനുങ്ങിന്റെ അളവുള്ള ഒരു കനൽ ശേഷിച്ചാൽ, അതുകൊണ്ട് വളരെ ദഹിക്കില്ല; അതുപോലെ, ഓ സോമ്യാ, നിന്റെ പതിനാറു കലകളിൽ ഒരു കലയേ ശേഷിച്ചിട്ടുള്ളൂ. അതിനാൽ ഇപ്പോൾ നീ വേദങ്ങളെ അനുഭവിക്കുന്നില്ല. ഭക്ഷിക്കൂ, അപ്പോൾ നീ എന്നെ അറിയും.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি তাকে বললেন, 'হে সোম্য, জ্বালানো বিশাল স্তূপে জোনাকির মতো একটি অঙ্গার অবশিষ্ট থাকলে তাতে আর বেশি দহন হয় না; তেমনই, হে সোম্য, তোমার ষোলো কলার মধ্যে একটিমাত্র কলা অবশিষ্ট আছে। তাই এখন তুমি বেদ অনুভব করতে পারছ না। আহার করো, তখন আমাকে বুঝবে।'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो त्याला म्हणाला, 'हे सोम्य, पेटवलेल्या मोठ्या ढिगात काजव्याएवढा एकच निखारा उरला तर त्याने फार जळणार नाही; तसेच, हे सोम्य, तुझ्या सोळा कलांपैकी एकच कला उरली आहे. त्यामुळे आता तू वेदांचा अनुभव घेत नाहीस. खा, मग तू मला जाणशील.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેમણે તેને કહ્યું: 'હે સોમ્ય, સળગાવેલા મોટા ઢગલામાં આગિયા જેટલો એક અંગાર બાકી રહે તો તેનાથી વધુ બળે નહીં; એવી જ રીતે, હે સોમ્ય, તારી સોળ કળાઓમાંથી એક જ કળા બાકી છે. તેથી હમણાં તું વેદોનો અનુભવ કરતો નથી. ખા, પછી તું મને જાણીશ.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸ ਨੇ ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਆਖਿਆ, 'ਹੇ ਸੋਮ੍ਯ, ਬਲੇ ਹੋਏ ਵੱਡੇ ਢੇਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੁਗਨੂ ਜਿੰਨਾ ਇੱਕ ਅੰਗਾਰ ਬਚੇ ਤਾਂ ਉਸ ਨਾਲ ਹੋਰ ਬਹੁਤਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਬਲਦਾ; ਇਸੇ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ, ਹੇ ਸੋਮ੍ਯ, ਤੇਰੀਆਂ ਸੋਲਾਂ ਕਲਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕੋ ਕਲਾ ਬਚੀ ਹੈ। ਉਸ ਨਾਲ ਹੁਣ ਤੂੰ ਵੇਦਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਨਹੀਂ ਅਨੁਭਵਦਾ। ਖਾ, ਤਦ ਤੂੰ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਜਾਣੇਂਗਾ।'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ତାକୁ କହିଲେ, 'ହେ ସୋମ୍ୟ, ଜଳାଯାଇଥିବା ବଡ଼ ଗଦାରେ ଜୁଗୁଣି ସମାନ ଗୋଟିଏ ଅଙ୍ଗାର ବଳି ରହିଲେ, ତାହାଦ୍ୱାରା ଅଧିକ ଜଳେ ନାହିଁ; ସେହିପରି, ହେ ସୋମ୍ୟ, ତୁମର ଷୋଡ଼ଶ କଳା ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ଗୋଟିଏ କଳା ହିଁ ଅବଶିଷ୍ଟ। ତେଣୁ ଏବେ ତୁମେ ବେଦ ଅନୁଭବ କରୁନାହଁ। ଖାଅ, ତା'ପରେ ତୁମେ ମୋତେ ଜାଣିବ।'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس نے اس سے کہا، 'اے سومیہ، جلائے گئے بڑے ڈھیر میں جگنو کے برابر ایک انگارہ بچ جائے تو اس سے زیادہ نہیں جلتا؛ اسی طرح، اے سومیہ، تمہاری سولہ کلاؤں میں سے ایک ہی کلا باقی ہے۔ اسی سے اب تم وید کو محسوس نہیں کرتے۔ کھاؤ، تب تم مجھے جانو گے۔'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He said to him: 'My gentle son, just as in a great heap of fire, only an ember the size of a firefly remains, and with it not much more would burn; so, my gentle one, only one of your sixteen parts remains. By that one you do not now perceive the Vedas. Eat, and then you will understand me.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Le dijo: 'Hijo amable, así como de un gran montón encendido queda solo un ascua del tamaño de una luciérnaga, con la que no arde mucho más, así, hijo amable, solo queda una de tus dieciséis partes. Con ella ahora no percibes los Vedas. Come, y entonces me comprenderás.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il lui dit : « Mon cher enfant, de même que d'un grand tas de feu embrasé il ne reste qu'une braise de la taille d'une luciole, avec laquelle on ne brûle guère davantage, ainsi, mon cher, il ne reste qu'une seule de tes seize parties. Avec elle tu ne perçois pas maintenant les Védas. Mange, et alors tu me comprendras. »",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er sprach zu ihm: »Mein Sanfter, wie von einem großen entzündeten Haufen nur eine Glut von der Größe eines Glühwürmchens übrig bleibt, mit der man nicht mehr viel verbrennt, so ist, mein Sanfter, von deinen sechzehn Teilen nur ein einziger übrig. Mit ihm nimmst du jetzt die Veden nicht wahr. Iss, dann wirst du mich verstehen.«",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ele lhe disse: 'Filho gentil, assim como de uma grande pilha acesa resta apenas uma brasa do tamanho de um vagalume, com a qual não se queima muito mais, assim, ó gentil, de tuas dezesseis partes resta apenas uma. Com ela não percebes agora os Vedas. Come, e então me compreenderás.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Он сказал ему: «Мой милый сын, подобно тому как от большой зажжённой кучи остаётся лишь уголёк размером с светлячка, которым уже не горит многое, так и от твоих шестнадцати частей, мой милый, осталась лишь одна. Ею ты теперь не воспринимаешь Веды. Ешь, и тогда ты поймёшь меня».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他对他说：“温和的孩子啊，正如大火堆烧过之后，只剩萤火虫般大小的一块余烬，用它也烧不了多少；同样，温和的孩子啊，你的十六分之中只剩下一分。因此你现在不能领会吠陀。吃吧，然后你就会理解我。”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼は彼に言った、「優しい息子よ、大きく燃え上がった火の山に、蛍ほどの残り火が一つだけ残れば、それでは多くを燃やせない。同じように、優しい息子よ、お前の十六の部分のうち、ただ一つだけが残っている。そのため今お前はヴェーダを知覚できない。食べなさい、そうすれば私を理解するだろう。」",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "قال له: «يا بني الحبيب، كما أن من كومة نار عظيمة لا يبقى إلا جمرة بحجم اليراع، فلا تحترق بها كثيرًا، هكذا يا بني الحبيب لم يبق من أجزائك الستة عشر إلا واحد. وبه لا تدرك الآن الفيدا. كل، فحينئذ تفهمني».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia berkata kepadanya: 'Wahai anakku yang lembut, seperti dari tumpukan api besar yang tersisa hanyalah sebara sebesar kunang-kunang, yang dengannya tidak banyak lagi yang terbakar, demikian pula, wahai anakku, dari enam belas bagianmu hanya satu yang tersisa. Dengan itu sekarang engkau tidak memahami Veda. Makanlah, maka engkau akan memahamiku.'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "บิดาจึงกล่าวกับเขาว่า ลูกรัก เปรียบเหมือนกองไฟใหญ่ที่เหลือเพียงถ่านชิ้นเดียว ขนาดเท่าหิ่งห้อย ด้วยถ่านนั้นก็ไม่อาจเผาไหม้ได้มากนัก ลูกรัก ก็เช่นเดียวกัน จากสิบหกส่วนของเจ้า เหลือเพียงหนึ่งส่วน ด้วยส่วนนั้นเจ้าจึงยังไม่รู้จักเวท จงกินอาหารเสียก่อน แล้วเจ้าจะเข้าใจข้า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ६” (revision 223618)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AC&oldid=223618"
  },
  "topics": [
    "food",
    "mind",
    "learning",
    "sixteen-parts"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 6.7.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.6.7.3/"
}