{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.7.4.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.7.4.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.7.4.1",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad · Sanatkumāra to Nārada",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सङ्कल्पो वाव मनसो भूयान्यदा वै सङ्कल्पयतेऽथ मनस्यत्यथ वाचमीरयति तामु नाम्नीरयति नाम्नि मन्त्रा एकं भवन्ति मन्त्रेषु कर्माणि ॥ ७.४.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "saṅkalpo vāva manaso bhūyānyadā vai saṅkalpayate'tha manasyatyatha vācamīrayati tāmu nāmnīrayati nāmni mantrā ekaṃ bhavanti mantreṣu karmāṇi || 7.4.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "saṅkalpaḥ",
      "meaning": "resolve, volition",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasaḥ",
      "meaning": "than mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūyān",
      "meaning": "greater",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yadā",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṅkalpayate",
      "meaning": "resolves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manasyati",
      "meaning": "thinks",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vācam",
      "meaning": "speech",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īrayati",
      "meaning": "sets in motion",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tām",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "u",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāmnā",
      "meaning": "by name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īrayati",
      "meaning": "sets in motion",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāmni",
      "meaning": "in name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mantrāḥ",
      "meaning": "mantras",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekam",
      "meaning": "one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavanti",
      "meaning": "become",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mantreṣu",
      "meaning": "in mantras",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmāṇi",
      "meaning": "rites",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "संकल्प मन से भी बड़ा है। जब वह संकल्प करता है, तब मन में सोचता है, फिर वाणी को प्रेरित करता है; उस वाणी को नाम के द्वारा प्रेरित करता है। नाम में मन्त्र एकत्र हो जाते हैं, और मन्त्रों में कर्म।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சங்கல்பம் மனத்தை விடப் பெரியது. அது சங்கல்பிக்கும்போதுதான் மனத்தில் நினைக்கிறான்; பிறகு வாக்கைச் செலுத்துகிறான்; அந்த வாக்கை பெயரின் வழியாகச் செலுத்துகிறான். பெயரில் மந்திரங்கள் ஒன்றாகின்றன; மந்திரங்களில் கர்மங்கள் உள்ளன.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సంకల్పం మనస్సు కంటే గొప్పది. అది సంకల్పించినప్పుడే మనస్సులో ఆలోచిస్తాడు; తర్వాత వాక్కును ప్రేరేపిస్తాడు; ఆ వాక్కును నామం ద్వారా ప్రేరేపిస్తాడు. నామంలో మంత్రాలు ఏకమవుతాయి; మంత్రాలలో కర్మలు ఉంటాయి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸಂಕಲ್ಪ ಮನಸ್ಸಿಗಿಂತ ಮಿಗಿಲು. ಅದು ಸಂಕಲ್ಪಿಸಿದಾಗಲೇ ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಯೋಚಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಆಮೇಲೆ ವಾಕ್ಕನ್ನು ಪ್ರೇರೇಪಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಆ ವಾಕ್ಕನ್ನು ನಾಮದ ಮೂಲಕ ಪ್ರೇರೇಪಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ನಾಮದಲ್ಲಿ ಮಂತ್ರಗಳು ಒಂದಾಗುತ್ತವೆ; ಮಂತ್ರಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕರ್ಮಗಳಿವೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സങ്കല്പം മനസ്സിനേക്കാൾ വലുതാണ്. അത് സങ്കല്പിക്കുമ്പോഴാണ് മനസ്സിൽ ചിന്തിക്കുന്നത്; പിന്നീട് വാക്കിനെ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്നു; ആ വാക്കിനെ നാമത്തിലൂടെ പ്രേരിപ്പിക്കുന്നു. നാമത്തിൽ മന്ത്രങ്ങൾ ഒന്നാകുന്നു; മന്ത്രങ്ങളിൽ കർമങ്ങളുണ്ട്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সংকল্প মনের চেয়ে বড়। যখন সংকল্প করে, তখন মনে ভাবে; তারপর বাক্যকে প্রেরণ করে; সেই বাক্যকে নামের দ্বারা প্রেরণ করে। নামে মন্ত্রগুলি এক হয়; মন্ত্রে কর্মসমূহ থাকে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "संकल्प मनापेक्षा मोठा आहे. तो संकल्प करतो तेव्हाच मनात विचार करतो; मग वाणीला प्रेरित करतो; ती वाणी नामाद्वारे प्रेरित करतो. नामात मंत्र एकरूप होतात; मंत्रांमध्ये कर्मे असतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સંકલ્પ મનથી પણ મોટો છે. જ્યારે તે સંકલ્પ કરે છે, ત્યારે મનમાં વિચારે છે; પછી વાણીને પ્રેરે છે; તે વાણીને નામ દ્વારા પ્રેરે છે. નામમાં મંત્રો એક થાય છે; મંત્રોમાં કર્મો છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੰਕਲਪ ਮਨ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡਾ ਹੈ। ਜਦੋਂ ਉਹ ਸੰਕਲਪ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਤਦ ਮਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੋਚਦਾ ਹੈ; ਫਿਰ ਵਾਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਸ ਵਾਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਨਾਮ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਨਾਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਮੰਤਰ ਇੱਕ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ; ਮੰਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਰਮ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସଙ୍କଳ୍ପ ମନଠାରୁ ଅଧିକ। ଯେତେବେଳେ ସେ ସଙ୍କଳ୍ପ କରେ, ସେତେବେଳେ ମନରେ ଚିନ୍ତା କରେ; ତାପରେ ବାକ୍‌କୁ ପ୍ରେରଣ କରେ; ସେହି ବାକ୍‌କୁ ନାମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ପ୍ରେରଣ କରେ। ନାମରେ ମନ୍ତ୍ରମାନେ ଏକ ହୁଅନ୍ତି; ମନ୍ତ୍ରମାନଙ୍କରେ କର୍ମସବୁ ଅଛି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سنکلپ من سے بھی بڑا ہے۔ جب وہ سنکلپ کرتا ہے تب من میں سوچتا ہے، پھر گفتار کو برانگیختہ کرتا ہے؛ اس گفتار کو نام کے ذریعے برانگیختہ کرتا ہے۔ نام میں منتر ایک ہو جاتے ہیں، اور منتروں میں کرم ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Resolve is indeed greater than mind. When one resolves, then one thinks with the mind; then one sets speech in motion, and sets that speech in motion through name. In name the mantras become one, and in the mantras lie the rites.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "La resolución es en verdad mayor que la mente. Cuando uno resuelve, entonces piensa con la mente; luego pone en movimiento el habla, y pone ese habla en movimiento a través del nombre. En el nombre los mantras se hacen uno, y en los mantras están los ritos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La résolution est vraiment plus grande que le mental. Quand on résout, alors on pense par le mental ; puis on met la parole en mouvement, et on met cette parole en mouvement par le nom. Dans le nom les mantras deviennent un, et dans les mantras résident les rites.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Entschluss ist wahrlich größer als der Geist. Wenn man sich entschließt, dann denkt man mit dem Geist; dann setzt man die Rede in Bewegung und setzt diese Rede durch den Namen in Bewegung. Im Namen werden die Mantras eins, und in den Mantras liegen die Riten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A resolução é de fato maior que a mente. Quando alguém resolve, então pensa com a mente; depois põe a fala em movimento, e põe essa fala em movimento pelo nome. No nome os mantras tornam-se um, e nos mantras estão os ritos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Решимость поистине больше ума. Когда решаешь, тогда думаешь умом; затем приводишь речь в движение и приводишь её в движение через имя. В имени мантры становятся едиными, а в мантрах заключены обряды.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "决意确实比意更大。当人决意时,便以意思维;随后推动言语,并借由名称推动此言语。在名称中咒语合为一体,而在咒语中有祭仪。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "決意は意よりもまさに大きい。決意してこそ意で考え、それから言葉を動かし、その言葉を名によって動かす。名においてマントラは一つとなり、マントラのうちに祭儀がある。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "العزم أعظم حقًا من العقل. فإذا عزم المرء فكّر بعقله، ثم حرّك الكلام، وحرّك ذلك الكلام بالاسم. وفي الاسم تصير المانترات واحدًا، وفي المانترات تكمن الشعائر.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tekad sesungguhnya lebih besar daripada pikiran. Ketika seseorang bertekad, maka ia berpikir dengan pikirannya; kemudian ia menggerakkan ucapan, dan menggerakkan ucapan itu melalui nama. Dalam nama, mantra-mantra menjadi satu, dan dalam mantra-mantra terdapat ritus-ritus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ความตั้งใจยิ่งใหญ่กว่าใจอย่างแน่นอน เมื่อบุคคลตั้งใจ เขาจึงคิดด้วยใจ แล้วจึงให้วาจาเคลื่อนไหว และให้วาจานั้นเคลื่อนไหวผ่านนาม ในนามมนตร์ทั้งหลายรวมเป็นหนึ่ง และในมนตร์ทั้งหลายมีกรรมพิธีอยู่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ७” (revision 223782)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AD&oldid=223782"
  },
  "topics": [
    "resolve",
    "mind",
    "speech",
    "mantra"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 7.4.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.7.4.1/"
}