{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.8.1.4",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.8.1.4/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.8.1.4",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तं चेद्ब्रूयुरस्मिꣳश्चेदिदं ब्रह्मपुरे सर्वꣳ समाहितꣳ सर्वाणि च भूतानि सर्वे च कामा यदैतज्जरामाप्नोति प्रध्वꣳसते वा किं ततोऽतिशिष्यत इति ॥ ८.१.४ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "taṃ cedbrūyurasmiṃścedidaṃ brahmapure sarvaṃ samāhitaṃ sarvāṇi ca bhūtāni sarve ca kāmā yadaitajjarāmāpnoti pradhvaṃsate vā kiṃ tato'tiśiṣyata iti || 8.1.4 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "taṃ",
      "meaning": "that (self)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ced",
      "meaning": "if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brūyuḥ",
      "meaning": "they should say",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmin",
      "meaning": "in this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ced",
      "meaning": "if",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "idaṃ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahma-pure",
      "meaning": "city of brahman (the body)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvaṃ",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samāhitaṃ",
      "meaning": "placed together, gathered",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvāṇi",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūtāni",
      "meaning": "beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarve",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāmāḥ",
      "meaning": "desires",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yad",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jarām",
      "meaning": "old age",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āpnoti",
      "meaning": "reaches",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pradhvaṃsate",
      "meaning": "is destroyed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiṃ",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tataḥ",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atiśiṣyate",
      "meaning": "remains over",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "यदि कोई उससे कहे कि इस ब्रह्मपुर (शरीर) में यह सब, सभी प्राणी और सभी कामनाएँ एकत्र रखी हैं, तो जब यह (शरीर) जरा को प्राप्त होता है या नष्ट हो जाता है, तब उसके बाद क्या शेष रहता है?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்த பிரம்மபுரத்தில் (உடலில்) இவை அனைத்தும், எல்லா உயிரினங்களும், எல்லா ஆசைகளும் ஒன்றாகக் கூட்டப்பட்டுள்ளன என்று ஒருவர் அவனிடம் சொன்னால், இது முதுமையை அடையும்போதோ அழியும்போதோ அதன் பின் எது எஞ்சியிருக்கும்?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఈ బ్రహ్మపురంలో (శరీరంలో) ఇదంతా, సమస్త ప్రాణులూ, సమస్త కోరికలూ ఒక్కచోట ఉంచబడ్డాయని ఎవరైనా అతనితో అంటే, ఇది ముసలితనాన్ని పొందినప్పుడు లేదా నాశనమైనప్పుడు, తరువాత ఏమి మిగులుతుంది?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಪುರದಲ್ಲಿ (ದೇಹದಲ್ಲಿ) ಇದೆಲ್ಲವೂ, ಎಲ್ಲ ಪ್ರಾಣಿಗಳೂ, ಎಲ್ಲ ಆಸೆಗಳೂ ಒಟ್ಟಾಗಿ ಇಡಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿವೆ ಎಂದು ಯಾರಾದರೂ ಅವನಿಗೆ ಹೇಳಿದರೆ, ಇದು ಮುಪ್ಪನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದಾಗ ಅಥವಾ ನಾಶವಾದಾಗ ಅದರ ನಂತರ ಏನು ಉಳಿಯುತ್ತದೆ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഈ ബ്രഹ്മപുരത്തിൽ (ശരീരത്തിൽ) ഇതെല്ലാം, എല്ലാ ജീവജാലങ്ങളും എല്ലാ ആഗ്രഹങ്ങളും ഒന്നിച്ചു വെക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്നു എന്ന് ആരെങ്കിലും അവനോട് പറഞ്ഞാൽ, ഇത് വാർധക്യം പ്രാപിക്കുമ്പോഴോ നശിക്കുമ്പോഴോ അതിനുശേഷം എന്ത് ശേഷിക്കും?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এই ব্রহ্মপুরে (দেহে) এই সবকিছু, সকল প্রাণী ও সকল কামনা একত্র স্থাপিত আছে—কেউ তাঁকে যদি বলে, তবে এটি যখন জরা প্রাপ্ত হয় বা বিনষ্ট হয়, তখন তার পরে কী অবশিষ্ট থাকে?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जर कोणी त्याला सांगितले की या ब्रह्मपुरात (शरीरात) हे सर्व, सर्व प्राणी आणि सर्व कामना एकत्र ठेवलेल्या आहेत, तर हे जेव्हा जरेला प्राप्त होते किंवा नष्ट होते, तेव्हा त्यानंतर काय उरते?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જો કોઈ તેને કહે કે આ બ્રહ્મપુર (શરીર)માં આ બધું, સર્વ પ્રાણીઓ અને સર્વ કામનાઓ એકત્ર રાખેલી છે, તો જ્યારે આ જરા પામે છે કે નાશ પામે છે, ત્યારે પછી શું શેષ રહે છે?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੇ ਕੋਈ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਕਹੇ ਕਿ ਇਸ ਬ੍ਰਹਮਪੁਰ (ਸਰੀਰ) ਵਿੱਚ ਇਹ ਸਭ, ਸਾਰੇ ਜੀਵ ਅਤੇ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ ਇਕੱਠੀਆਂ ਰੱਖੀਆਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਹਨ, ਤਾਂ ਜਦੋਂ ਇਹ ਬੁਢਾਪੇ ਨੂੰ ਪਹੁੰਚਦਾ ਹੈ ਜਾਂ ਨਸ਼ਟ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਤਦ ਉਸ ਪਿੱਛੋਂ ਕੀ ਬਚਦਾ ਹੈ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯଦି କେହି ତାଙ୍କୁ କହନ୍ତି ଯେ ଏହି ବ୍ରହ୍ମପୁର (ଶରୀର)ରେ ଏହିସବୁ, ସମସ୍ତ ପ୍ରାଣୀ ଓ ସମସ୍ତ କାମନା ଏକତ୍ର ରଖାଯାଇଛି, ତେବେ ଏହା ଜରା ପ୍ରାପ୍ତ ହେଲେ ବା ବିନଷ୍ଟ ହେଲେ ତା'ପରେ କ'ଣ ଅବଶିଷ୍ଟ ରହେ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اگر کوئی اس سے کہے کہ اس برہم پور (جسم) میں یہ سب، تمام مخلوقات اور تمام خواہشات یکجا رکھی گئی ہیں، تو جب یہ بڑھاپے کو پہنچتا ہے یا فنا ہو جاتا ہے تو اس کے بعد کیا باقی رہ جاتا ہے؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "If someone were to say to him: in this city of brahman (the body) all this is gathered, all beings and all desires; when it reaches old age or is destroyed, what remains beyond that?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Si alguien le dijera: en esta ciudad de brahman (el cuerpo) está reunido todo esto, todos los seres y todos los deseos; cuando esto llega a la vejez o es destruido, ¿qué queda después?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Si quelqu'un lui disait : dans cette cité de brahman (le corps) sont rassemblés tout cela, tous les êtres et tous les désirs ; lorsque cela atteint la vieillesse ou est détruit, que reste-t-il ensuite ?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wenn jemand zu ihm sagte: In dieser Stadt des brahman (dem Körper) ist all dies versammelt, alle Wesen und alle Wünsche; wenn dies das Alter erreicht oder vergeht, was bleibt danach übrig?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Se alguém lhe dissesse: nesta cidade de brahman (o corpo) está reunido tudo isto, todos os seres e todos os desejos; quando isto chega à velhice ou é destruído, o que resta depois?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Если бы кто-то сказал ему: в этом городе брахмана (теле) собрано всё это, все существа и все желания; когда это достигает старости или разрушается, что остаётся после этого?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "若有人对他说：在这梵城（身体）中，一切、所有众生和所有欲望都汇聚其中；当它衰老或毁坏时，此后还剩下什么？",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "もし誰かが彼に言ったとしよう。「このブラフマンの都（身体）にこれらすべて、すべての存在とすべての欲望が集められている。しかしそれが老いに至るか滅びるとき、その後に何が残るのか」と。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فإن قال له أحد: في مدينة البراهمن هذه (الجسد) مجموع هذا كله، وجميع الكائنات وجميع الرغبات؛ فإذا بلغ هذا الشيخوخة أو فني، فماذا يبقى بعد ذلك؟",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Jika seseorang berkata kepadanya: di kota brahman (tubuh) ini semuanya terkumpul, semua makhluk dan semua keinginan; ketika ini mencapai usia tua atau binasa, apa yang tersisa sesudahnya?",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "หากมีผู้กล่าวกับเขาว่า ในนครแห่งพรหมันนี้ สิ่งทั้งปวงนี้ถูกรวมไว้ สรรพสัตว์ทั้งหลายและความปรารถนาทั้งปวงก็ถูกรวมไว้ เมื่อสิ่งนี้ถึงความแก่หรือถูกทำลาย จะเหลืออะไรอยู่หลังจากนั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ८” (revision 403509)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AE&oldid=403509"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brahman",
    "atman",
    "desire",
    "death"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 8.1.4. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.8.1.4/"
}