{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.8.3.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.8.3.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.8.3.3",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स वा एष आत्मा हृदि तस्यैतदेव निरुक्तꣳ हृद्ययमिति तस्माद्धृदयमहरहर्वा एवंवित्स्वर्गं लोकमेति ॥ ८.३.३ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sa vā eṣa ātmā hṛdi tasyaitadeva niruktaṃ hṛdyayamiti tasmāddhṛdayamaharaharvā evaṃvitsvargaṃ lokameti || 8.3.3 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hṛdi",
      "meaning": "in the heart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasya",
      "meaning": "of it",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nirukta",
      "meaning": "etymology, explanation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hṛdayam",
      "meaning": "heart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasmāt",
      "meaning": "therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hṛdayam",
      "meaning": "heart",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aharaharvā",
      "meaning": "day by day",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evaṃvit",
      "meaning": "one who knows thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svargam",
      "meaning": "heaven",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "lokam",
      "meaning": "world",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eti",
      "meaning": "goes",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह यह आत्मा हृदय में है; उसकी यही व्युत्पत्ति है कि वह 'हृदय' है। इसीलिए इस प्रकार जानने वाला प्रतिदिन स्वर्गलोक को जाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அந்த இந்த ஆத்மா இதயத்தில் உள்ளது; அதற்கு இதுவே விளக்கம்: இது 'ஹ்ருதயம்' (இதயம்) என்பது. அதனால் இவ்வாறு அறிந்தவன் நாள்தோறும் சொர்க்கலோகத்தை அடைகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆ ఈ ఆత్మ హృదయంలో ఉంది; దానికి ఇదే వ్యుత్పత్తి: ఇది 'హృదయం' అనేది. అందువల్ల ఇలా తెలిసినవాడు ప్రతిరోజూ స్వర్గలోకానికి వెళ్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆ ಈ ಆತ್ಮವು ಹೃದಯದಲ್ಲಿದೆ; ಅದಕ್ಕೆ ಇದೇ ನಿರುಕ್ತಿ: ಇದು 'ಹೃದಯ' ಎಂಬುದು. ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಹೀಗೆ ತಿಳಿದವನು ದಿನದಿನವೂ ಸ್ವರ್ಗಲೋಕಕ್ಕೆ ಹೋಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആ ഈ ആത്മാവ് ഹൃദയത്തിലാണ്; അതിന്റെ വ്യുൽപ്പത്തി ഇതുതന്നെയാണ്: ഇത് 'ഹൃദയം' ആകുന്നു. അതിനാൽ ഇങ്ങനെ അറിയുന്നവൻ ദിനംതോറും സ്വർഗ്ഗലോകത്തിലേക്ക് പോകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সেই এই আত্মা হৃদয়ে অবস্থিত; তার নিরুক্তি এটিই যে তা 'হৃদয়'। সেজন্য যে এমন জানে, সে প্রতিদিন স্বর্গলোকে গমন করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो हा आत्मा हृदयात आहे; त्याची व्युत्पत्ती हीच की तो 'हृदय' आहे. म्हणून असे जाणणारा दररोज स्वर्गलोकाला जातो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે આ આત્મા હૃદયમાં છે; તેની વ્યુત્પત્તિ આ જ છે કે તે 'હૃદય' છે. તેથી આ રીતે જાણનાર દરરોજ સ્વર્ગલોકમાં જાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਇਹ ਆਤਮਾ ਹਿਰਦੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੈ; ਉਸਦੀ ਵਿਆਖਿਆ ਇਹੀ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਉਹ 'ਹਿਰਦਯ' ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਲਈ ਜੋ ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਰੋਜ਼ ਸਵਰਗਲੋਕ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେହି ଏହି ଆତ୍ମା ହୃଦୟରେ ଅଛି; ତାହାର ନିରୁକ୍ତି ଏହିଠାରେ ଯେ ତାହା 'ହୃଦୟ'। ତେଣୁ ଯିଏ ଏପରି ଜାଣେ, ସେ ଦିନେ ଦିନେ ସ୍ୱର୍ଗଲୋକକୁ ଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ یہ آتما دل میں ہے؛ اس کی لغوی وضاحت یہی ہے کہ وہ 'ہردَیَ' ہے۔ اسی لیے جو اس طرح جانتا ہے وہ روزانہ سورگ لوک کو جاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "This self is in the heart; its etymology is just this: it is 'heart' (hṛdaya). Therefore one who knows it thus goes to the heavenly world day after day.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Este ātman está en el corazón; su etimología es precisamente esta: es «corazón» (hṛdaya). Por eso quien así lo conoce va cada día al mundo celestial.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Cet ātman se trouve dans le cœur ; son étymologie est précisément celle-ci : il est « cœur » (hṛdaya). C'est pourquoi celui qui le connaît ainsi va chaque jour vers le monde céleste.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dieser ātman ist im Herzen; seine Etymologie ist eben diese: er ist »Herz« (hṛdaya). Deshalb geht, wer ihn so erkennt, Tag für Tag in die Himmelswelt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Este ātman está no coração; sua etimologia é justamente esta: ele é «coração» (hṛdaya). Por isso quem assim o conhece vai, dia após dia, ao mundo celestial.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Этот ātman находится в сердце; его этимология такова: он — «сердце» (hṛdaya). Поэтому тот, кто знает его так, ежедневно отправляется в небесный мир.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "此阿特曼在心中；其词源正是如此：它就是“心”（hṛdaya）。因此，如此知晓之人每日都往天界而去。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "このātmanは心臓にある。その語源はまさにこれである：それは「心臓」（hṛdaya）である。ゆえに、このように知る者は日々天界へ行く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "هذا الآتمان في القلب؛ واشتقاقه هو هذا بعينه: إنه «القلب» (hṛdaya). ولذلك فمن يعرفه هكذا يمضي كل يوم إلى عالم السماء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ātman ini berada di dalam hati; etimologinya tepat demikian: ia adalah «hati» (hṛdaya). Oleh karena itu, orang yang mengetahuinya demikian pergi ke dunia surga hari demi hari.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "อาตมันนี้อยู่ในหทัย ความหมายของคำว่าหทัยก็คือเช่นนี้เอง คือ “หฤทยะ” ดังนั้นผู้ที่รู้เช่นนี้ย่อมไปสู่สวรรคโลกทุกวันวันแล้ววันเล่า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ८” (revision 403509)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AE&oldid=403509"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "heart",
    "brahmaloka",
    "etymology"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 8.3.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.8.3.3/"
}