{
  "id": "upanishads/chandogya.8.5.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.8.5.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "chandogya.8.5.2",
  "speaker": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अथ यत्सत्त्रायणमित्याचक्षते ब्रह्मचर्यमेव तद्ब्रह्मचर्येण ह्येव सत आत्मनस्त्राणं विन्दतेऽथ यन्मौनमित्याचक्षते ब्रह्मचर्यमेव तब्ब्रह्मचर्येण ह्येवात्मानमनुविद्य मनुते ॥ ८.५.२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "atha yatsattrāyaṇamityācakṣate brahmacaryameva tadbrahmacaryeṇa hyeva sata ātmanastrāṇaṃ vindate'tha yanmaunamityācakṣate brahmacaryameva tabbrahmacaryeṇa hyevātmānamanuvidya manute || 8.5.2 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satrāyaṇam",
      "meaning": "protection of the good",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ācakṣate",
      "meaning": "they call",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmacaryam",
      "meaning": "celibate discipline",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmacaryeṇa",
      "meaning": "by celibate discipline",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "for",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sataḥ",
      "meaning": "of the real",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmanaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "trāṇam",
      "meaning": "protection",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vindate",
      "meaning": "finds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atha",
      "meaning": "now",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "maunam",
      "meaning": "silence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ācakṣate",
      "meaning": "they call",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmacaryam",
      "meaning": "celibate discipline",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahmacaryeṇa",
      "meaning": "by celibate discipline",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "for",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmānam",
      "meaning": "the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anuvidya",
      "meaning": "having known",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manute",
      "meaning": "reflects",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अब जिसे 'सत्त्रायण' कहते हैं, वह भी वास्तव में ब्रह्मचर्य ही है, क्योंकि ब्रह्मचर्य से ही सत् आत्मा का त्राण प्राप्त होता है। और जिसे 'मौन' कहते हैं, वह भी ब्रह्मचर्य ही है, क्योंकि ब्रह्मचर्य से ही आत्मा को जानकर व्यक्ति मनन करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "'சத்திராயணம்' என்று சொல்லப்படுவதும் உண்மையில் பிரம்மசரியமே; பிரம்மசரியத்தினாலேயே உண்மையான ஆத்மாவின் பாதுகாப்பை அடைகிறான். 'மௌனம்' என்று சொல்லப்படுவதும் பிரம்மசரியமே; பிரம்மசரியத்தினால் ஆத்மாவை அறிந்து மனனம் செய்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "'సత్త్రాయణం' అని పిలువబడేది కూడా నిజానికి బ్రహ్మచర్యమే; బ్రహ్మచర్యం ద్వారానే సత్తయిన ఆత్మకు రక్షణను పొందుతాడు. 'మౌనం' అని పిలువబడేది కూడా బ్రహ్మచర్యమే; బ్రహ్మచర్యంతో ఆత్మను తెలుసుకుని మననం చేస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "'ಸತ್ತ್ರಾಯಣ' ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯಲ್ಪಡುವುದೂ ವಾಸ್ತವವಾಗಿ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಚರ್ಯವೇ; ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಚರ್ಯದಿಂದಲೇ ಸತ್ತಾದ ಆತ್ಮನ ರಕ್ಷಣೆಯನ್ನು ಪಡೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ. 'ಮೌನ' ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯಲ್ಪಡುವುದೂ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಚರ್ಯವೇ; ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಚರ್ಯದಿಂದ ಆತ್ಮನನ್ನು ತಿಳಿದು ಮನನ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "'സത്ത്രായണം' എന്നു പറയപ്പെടുന്നതും യഥാർത്ഥത്തിൽ ബ്രഹ്മചര്യമാണ്; ബ്രഹ്മചര്യത്താൽ സത്തായ ആത്മാവിന്റെ രക്ഷ പ്രാപിക്കുന്നു. 'മൗനം' എന്നു പറയപ്പെടുന്നതും ബ്രഹ്മചര്യമാണ്; ബ്രഹ്മചര്യത്താൽ ആത്മാവിനെ അറിഞ്ഞ് മനനം ചെയ്യുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "'সত্ত্রায়ণ' বলে যা অভিহিত হয়, তাও প্রকৃতপক্ষে ব্রহ্মচর্যই; ব্রহ্মচর্যের দ্বারাই সৎ আত্মার ত্রাণ লাভ করা যায়। 'মৌন' বলে যা অভিহিত হয়, তাও ব্রহ্মচর্যই; ব্রহ্মচর্যের দ্বারা আত্মাকে জেনে মনন করা যায়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "'सत्त्रायण' म्हटले जाते तेही खरोखर ब्रह्मचर्यच आहे; ब्रह्मचर्यानेच सत् आत्म्याचे त्राण प्राप्त होते. 'मौन' म्हटले जाते तेही ब्रह्मचर्यच आहे; ब्रह्मचर्याने आत्म्याला जाणून मनन केले जाते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "'સત્ત્રાયણ' કહેવાય છે તે પણ ખરેખર બ્રહ્મચર્ય જ છે; બ્રહ્મચર્યથી જ સત્ આત્માનું રક્ષણ પામે છે. 'મૌન' કહેવાય છે તે પણ બ્રહ્મચર્ય જ છે; બ્રહ્મચર્યથી આત્માને જાણીને મનન કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਸਨੂੰ 'ਸਤ੍ਰਾਯਣ' ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਉਹ ਵੀ ਅਸਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਬ੍ਰਹਮਚਰਿਆ ਹੀ ਹੈ; ਬ੍ਰਹਮਚਰਿਆ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਹੀ ਸੱਚੇ ਆਤਮਾ ਦੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਪਾਈ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ। ਜਿਸਨੂੰ 'ਮੌਨ' ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਉਹ ਵੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮਚਰਿਆ ਹੀ ਹੈ; ਬ੍ਰਹਮਚਰਿਆ ਨਾਲ ਆਤਮਾ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣ ਕੇ ਮਨਨ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "'ସତ୍ତ୍ରାୟଣ' ବୋଲି କହାଯାଉଥିବା ତାହା ମଧ୍ୟ ବାସ୍ତବରେ ବ୍ରହ୍ମଚର୍ଯ୍ୟ ହିଁ; ବ୍ରହ୍ମଚର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଦ୍ୱାରା ହିଁ ସତ୍ ଆତ୍ମାର ତ୍ରାଣ ପ୍ରାପ୍ତ ହୁଏ। 'ମୌନ' ବୋଲି କହାଯାଉଥିବା ତାହା ମଧ୍ୟ ବ୍ରହ୍ମଚର୍ଯ୍ୟ ହିଁ; ବ୍ରହ୍ମଚର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଆତ୍ମାକୁ ଜାଣି ମନନ କରାଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جسے 'ستراین' کہا جاتا ہے وہ بھی حقیقت میں برہمچریہ ہی ہے، کیونکہ برہمچریہ سے ہی سچے آتمن کی حفاظت حاصل ہوتی ہے۔ اور جسے 'موں' کہا جاتا ہے وہ بھی برہمچریہ ہی ہے، کیونکہ برہمچریہ سے آتمن کو جان کر آدمی غور و فکر کرتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Now what they call 'the protecting sacrifice' (sattrāyaṇa) is indeed brahmacarya, for by brahmacarya one finds the protection of the real self. And what they call 'silence' is indeed brahmacarya, for by brahmacarya, having known the ātman, one reflects.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Ahora, lo que llaman 'sattrāyaṇa' (sacrificio protector) es en verdad brahmacarya, pues por el brahmacarya se encuentra la protección del ser real. Y lo que llaman 'silencio' es en verdad brahmacarya, pues por el brahmacarya, habiendo conocido el ātman, se reflexiona.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Or, ce qu'on appelle « sattrāyaṇa » (sacrifice protecteur) est en vérité le brahmacarya, car par le brahmacarya on trouve la protection du soi réel. Et ce qu'on appelle « silence » est en vérité le brahmacarya, car par le brahmacarya, ayant connu l'ātman, on médite.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Was man 'sattrāyaṇa' (schützendes Opfer) nennt, ist wahrlich brahmacarya, denn durch brahmacarya findet man den Schutz des wirklichen Selbst. Und was man 'Schweigen' nennt, ist wahrlich brahmacarya, denn durch brahmacarya, nachdem man den ātman erkannt hat, besinnt man sich.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ora, o que chamam de 'sattrāyaṇa' (sacrifício protetor) é, na verdade, brahmacarya, pois pelo brahmacarya se encontra a proteção do eu real. E o que chamam de 'silêncio' é, na verdade, brahmacarya, pois pelo brahmacarya, tendo conhecido o ātman, se reflete.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "То, что называют «sattrāyaṇa» (охраняющим жертвоприношением), есть воистину брахмачарья, ибо через брахмачарью обретают защиту истинного себя. А то, что называют «молчанием», есть воистину брахмачарья, ибо через брахмачарью, познав ātman, размышляют.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "所谓\"萨特拉耶那\"（护持之祭），其实就是梵行，因为通过梵行才能获得真实自我的护持。所谓\"寂默\"，其实也是梵行，因为通过梵行，认识了自我（ātman）之后，便能思维。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "「護持祭（sattrāyaṇa）」と呼ばれるものも実は梵行である。梵行によって真実の自己の守護を見いだすからである。「沈黙」と呼ばれるものも実は梵行である。梵行によってアートマンを知り、思惟するからである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "وما يسمّونه «ساتراياناه» (القربان الحامي) هو في الحقيقة البراهمتشاريا، لأنه بالبراهمتشاريا يُنال حماية الذات الحقيقية. وما يسمّونه «الصمت» هو في الحقيقة البراهمتشاريا، لأنه بالبراهمتشاريا، بعد معرفة الأتمن، يتأمّل المرء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Apa yang mereka sebut 'sattrāyaṇa' (persembahan pelindung) sesungguhnya adalah brahmacarya, sebab dengan brahmacarya seseorang memperoleh perlindungan diri yang sejati. Dan apa yang mereka sebut 'keheningan' sesungguhnya adalah brahmacarya, sebab dengan brahmacarya, setelah mengenal ātman, seseorang merenung.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ที่เรียกกันว่าสัตตรายณะ(พิธีบูชาคุ้มครอง)นั้น แท้จริงคือพรหมจรรย์ เพราะด้วยพรหมจรรย์ ย่อมได้รับการคุ้มครองของอาตมันที่แท้จริง และที่เรียกกันว่าการนิ่งเงียบนั้น แท้จริงคือพรหมจรรย์ เพราะด้วยพรหมจรรย์ เมื่อได้รู้อาตมันแล้ว ย่อมใคร่ครวญ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “छान्दोग्योपनिषद्/अध्यायः ८” (revision 403509)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%AE&oldid=403509"
  },
  "topics": [
    "protection",
    "silence",
    "atman"
  ],
  "citation": "Chāndogya Upaniṣad 8.5.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/chandogya.8.5.2/"
}