{
  "id": "upanishads/katha.1.1.3",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.1.3/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "katha.1.1.3",
  "speaker": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "पीतोदका जग्धतृणा दुग्धदोहा निरिन्द्रियाः ।\nअनन्दा नाम ते लोकास्तान् स गच्छति ता ददत् ॥ १.१.३ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "pītodakā jagdhatṛṇā dugdhadohā nirindriyāḥ |\nanandā nāma te lokāstān sa gacchati tā dadat || 1.1.3 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "pītodakāḥ",
      "meaning": "having drunk their water",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagdhatṛṇāḥ",
      "meaning": "having eaten their grass",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dugdhadohāḥ",
      "meaning": "having given their milk",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niriṃdriyāḥ",
      "meaning": "without senses or vigor",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ananda",
      "meaning": "joyless",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāma",
      "meaning": "by name",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "those",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "lokāḥ",
      "meaning": "worlds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tān",
      "meaning": "to them",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gacchati",
      "meaning": "goes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tāḥ",
      "meaning": "those (cows)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadat",
      "meaning": "giving",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जिन्होंने जल पी लिया, घास खा ली, दूध दे चुकीं और इन्द्रियहीन हो गईं, वे लोक आनन्दरहित कहलाते हैं; जो ऐसी गायों को देता है, वह उन्हीं लोकों में जाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நீர் குடித்தவை, புல் தின்றவை, பால் கறந்து முடிந்தவை, இந்திரியமற்றவை — அவை 'ஆனந்தமற்ற' உலகங்கள் எனப்படும்; அத்தகைய பசுக்களைக் கொடுப்பவன் அந்த உலகங்களுக்குச் செல்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నీరు త్రాగినవి, గడ్డి తిన్నవి, పాలిచ్చి ముగిసినవి, ఇంద్రియహీనమైనవి — అవి ఆనందరహిత లోకాలు అనబడతాయి; అటువంటి ఆవులను దానమిచ్చేవాడు ఆ లోకాలకు వెళ్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನೀರು ಕುಡಿದಿರುವ, ಹುಲ್ಲು ತಿಂದಿರುವ, ಹಾಲು ಕೊಟ್ಟು ಮುಗಿದಿರುವ, ಇಂದ್ರಿಯರಹಿತ ಹಸುಗಳನ್ನು ಕೊಡುವವನು ಆನಂದರಹಿತ ಲೋಕಗಳಿಗೆ ಹೋಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വെള്ളം കുടിച്ചവയും പുല്ലു തിന്നവയും പാൽ കറന്നു തീർന്നവയും ഇന്ദ്രിയമില്ലാത്തവയുമായ പശുക്കളെ ദാനം ചെയ്യുന്നവൻ ആനന്ദരഹിത ലോകങ്ങളിൽ എത്തുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জল পান করা, ঘাস খাওয়া, দুধ দেওয়া শেষ, ইন্দ্রিয়হীন গাভী — যে দান করে, সে 'আনন্দহীন' লোকে যায়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "पाणी प्यायलेल्या, गवत खाल्लेल्या, दूध देऊन संपलेल्या, इंद्रियहीन गायी दान करणारा 'आनंदरहित' लोकांत जातो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પાણી પીધેલી, ઘાસ ખાધેલી, દૂધ આપી ચૂકેલી, ઇન્દ્રિયહીન ગાયો દાન કરનાર 'આનંદરહિત' લોકોમાં જાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪਾਣੀ ਪੀ ਚੁੱਕੀਆਂ, ਘਾਹ ਖਾ ਚੁੱਕੀਆਂ, ਦੁੱਧ ਦੇ ਚੁੱਕੀਆਂ, ਇੰਦਰੀਆਂ-ਹੀਣ ਗਾਵਾਂ ਦਾਨ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ 'ਆਨੰਦਹੀਣ' ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପାଣି ପିଇସାରିଛନ୍ତି, ଘାସ ଖାଇସାରିଛନ୍ତି, କ୍ଷୀର ଦେଇସାରିଛନ୍ତି, ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରିୟହୀନ ଏପରି ଗାଈ ଦାନ କରୁଥିବା ଲୋକ 'ଆନନ୍ଦହୀନ' ଲୋକକୁ ଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو گائیں پانی پی چکیں، گھاس کھا چکیں، دودھ دے چکیں اور بے حس ہو گئیں، ان کا دان دینے والا ان 'بے مسرت' عالموں کو جاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Those cows that have drunk water, eaten grass, given their milk, and become without senses — the giver of such cows goes to those worlds called joyless.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquellas vacas que han bebido agua, comido hierba, dado su leche y quedado sin sentidos: quien las da va a aquellos mundos llamados sin gozo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ces vaches qui ont bu l'eau, mangé l'herbe, donné leur lait et sont devenues privées de sens : celui qui les donne va vers ces mondes dits sans joie.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jene Kühe, die Wasser getrunken, Gras gefressen, ihre Milch gegeben haben und sinnlos geworden sind — wer solche Kühe gibt, geht in jene Welten, die freudlos heißen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquelas vacas que beberam água, comeram capim, deram seu leite e ficaram sem sentidos: quem as dá vai àqueles mundos chamados sem alegria.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Коровы, которые напились воды, съели траву, отдали молоко и лишились чувств, — дарящий таких коров идёт в те миры, что называются безрадостными.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那些已经饮过水、吃过草、产过奶、失去感官的母牛——布施这样的牛的人，便往被称为无乐的那些世界去。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "水を飲み、草を食み、乳を出し尽くし、感覚を失った雌牛を施す者は、「無喜」と呼ばれるそれらの世界へ行く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تلك البقرات التي شربت الماء، وأكلت العشب، وأعطت لبنها، وصارت بلا حواس — من يهبها يمضي إلى تلك العوالم التي تُسمّى بلا بهجة.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Sapi-sapi yang telah minum air, makan rumput, memberikan susunya, dan kehilangan indranya — orang yang memberikan sapi seperti itu pergi ke dunia-dunia yang disebut tanpa kegembiraan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โคเหล่านั้นที่ดื่มน้ำแล้ว กินหญ้าแล้ว ให้นมแล้ว และหมดเรี่ยวแรงแล้ว ผู้ที่ให้โคเช่นนั้นย่อมไปสู่โลกที่เรียกว่าไร้ความสุข",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “कठोपनिषत्/प्रथमोध्यायः/प्रथमवल्ली” (revision 403120)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80&oldid=403120"
  },
  "topics": [
    "afterlife",
    "gift",
    "sacrifice",
    "death"
  ],
  "citation": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad 1.1.3. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.1.3/"
}