{
  "id": "upanishads/katha.1.2.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.2.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "katha.1.2.11",
  "speaker": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad · Naciketas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "कामस्याप्तिं जगतः प्रतिष्ठां\nक्रतोरानन्त्यमभयस्य पारम् ।\nस्तोममहदुरुगायं प्रतिष्ठां दृष्ट्वा\nधृत्या धीरो नचिकेतोऽत्यस्राक्षीः ॥ १.२.११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "kāmasyāptiṃ jagataḥ pratiṣṭhāṃ\nkratorānantyamabhayasya pāram |\nstomamahadurugāyaṃ pratiṣṭhāṃ dṛṣṭvā\ndhṛtyā dhīro naciketo'tyasrākṣīḥ || 1.2.11 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "kāmasya",
      "meaning": "of desire",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āptim",
      "meaning": "the attainment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jagataḥ",
      "meaning": "of the world",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratiṣṭhām",
      "meaning": "the foundation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kratoḥ",
      "meaning": "of sacrifice",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ānantyam",
      "meaning": "the endlessness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhayasya",
      "meaning": "of fearlessness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāram",
      "meaning": "the far shore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "stomam",
      "meaning": "praise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahat",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "urugāyam",
      "meaning": "widely sung",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pratiṣṭhām",
      "meaning": "the foundation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛṣṭvā",
      "meaning": "having seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhṛtyā",
      "meaning": "by steadiness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhīraḥ",
      "meaning": "the wise one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naciketaḥ",
      "meaning": "Naciketas",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atyasrākṣīḥ",
      "meaning": "you have cast off",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "कामना की प्राप्ति, संसार का आधार, यज्ञ की अनंतता, और अभय का परम तट; महान स्तुति, विस्तृत गान और प्रतिष्ठा को देखकर, हे धीर नचिकेता, तुमने धैर्य से उन्हें त्याग दिया।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆசைகளின் நிறைவு, உலகின் அடித்தளம், யாகத்தின் முடிவிலாமை, அச்சமின்மையின் கரை; பெரிய புகழ், விரிவாகப் பாடப்படும் துதி, நிலைப்பு ஆகியவற்றைக் கண்டு, ஓ தீரனான நசிகேதா, உறுதியால் அவற்றை விட்டுவிட்டாய்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "కోరికల నెరవేర్పు, లోకానికి ఆధారం, యజ్ఞం యొక్క అంతం లేనితనం, భయరహితత్వపు తీరం; గొప్ప స్తుతి, విస్తారంగా పాడే గానం, స్థితి—ఇవన్నీ చూసి, ఓ ధీరుడా నచికేతా, ధైర్యంతో నీవు వాటిని త్యజించావు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಆಸೆಗಳ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಿ, ಲೋಕದ ಆಧಾರ, ಯಜ್ಞದ ಅನಂತತೆ, ಅಭಯದ ಆಚೆಯ ತೀರ; ಮಹಾ ಸ್ತೋತ್ರ, ವಿಸ್ತಾರವಾಗಿ ಹಾಡಲಾದ ಗಾನ, ಪ್ರತಿಷ್ಠೆ—ಇವನ್ನೆಲ್ಲ ನೋಡಿ, ಓ ಧೀರ ನಚಿಕೇತನೇ, ಧೈರ್ಯದಿಂದ ನೀನು ಅವನ್ನು ತ್ಯಜಿಸಿದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആഗ്രഹങ്ങളുടെ പ്രാപ്തി, ലോകത്തിന്റെ അടിസ്ഥാനം, യജ്ഞത്തിന്റെ അനന്തത, അഭയത്തിന്റെ പരതീരം; വലിയ സ്തുതി, വിസ്തരിച്ചു പാടുന്ന ഗാനം, സ്ഥിതി—ഇവയെല്ലാം കണ്ടിട്ടും, ഓ ധീരനായ നചികേതസ്, ധൈര്യത്തോടെ നീ അവയെ ഉപേക്ഷിച്ചു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "কামনার প্রাপ্তি, জগতের প্রতিষ্ঠা, যজ্ঞের অনন্তত্ব, অভয়ের পরম তীর; মহান স্তোত্র, বহুল গীত প্রশংসা, প্রতিষ্ঠা—এসব দেখে, হে ধীর নচিকেতা, ধৈর্যে তুমি সেগুলি ত্যাগ করেছ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "इच्छांची प्राप्ती, जगाचा आधार, यज्ञाची अनंतता, अभयाचा परम किनारा; महान स्तुती, विस्ताराने गायलेले गान, प्रतिष्ठा—हे सर्व पाहून, हे धीर नचिकेता, धैर्याने तू ते सोडलेस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઇચ્છાઓની પ્રાપ્તિ, જગતનો આધાર, યજ્ઞની અનંતતા, અભયનો પરમ કિનારો; મહાન સ્તુતિ, વિસ્તારથી ગવાયેલું ગાન, પ્રતિષ્ઠા—આ બધું જોઈને, હે ધીર નચિકેતા, ધીરજથી તેં તેમને ત્યજી દીધા.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਕਾਮਨਾਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤੀ, ਸੰਸਾਰ ਦਾ ਆਧਾਰ, ਯੱਗ ਦੀ ਅਨੰਤਤਾ, ਨਿਰਭੈਤਾ ਦਾ ਪਰਲਾ ਕੰਢਾ; ਮਹਾਨ ਉਸਤਤ, ਵਿਸਤਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਗਾਇਆ ਗੀਤ, ਪ੍ਰਤਿਸ਼ਠਾ—ਇਹ ਸਭ ਵੇਖ ਕੇ, ਹੇ ਧੀਰ ਨਚਿਕੇਤਾ, ਧੀਰਜ ਨਾਲ ਤੂੰ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਤਿਆਗ ਦਿੱਤਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "କାମନାର ପ୍ରାପ୍ତି, ଜଗତର ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠା, ଯଜ୍ଞର ଅନନ୍ତତା, ଅଭୟର ପରମ ତୀର; ମହାନ ସ୍ତୋତ୍ର, ବିସ୍ତାରିତ ଗାନ, ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠା—ଏସବୁ ଦେଖି, ହେ ଧୀର ନଚିକେତା, ଧୈର୍ଯ୍ୟରେ ତୁମେ ସେସବୁ ତ୍ୟାଗ କଲ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "خواہشات کا حصول، دنیا کی بنیاد، قربانی کی لامحدودیت، بے خوفی کا پار کنارا؛ عظیم حمد، وسیع گیت، اور پائیداری—انہیں دیکھ کر، اے دھیر ناچیکیتا، تم نے صبر سے انہیں چھوڑ دیا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The attainment of desires, the foundation of the world, the endlessness of sacrifice, the far shore of fearlessness; seeing the great praise, the widely sung hymn and the abiding support, O steadfast Naciketas, you have cast them off with firmness.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El logro de los deseos, el fundamento del mundo, la infinitud del sacrificio, la orilla lejana de la ausencia de miedo; habiendo visto la gran alabanza, el himno ampliamente cantado y el sustento, oh firme Naciketas, los has desechado con firmeza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "L'accomplissement des désirs, le fondement du monde, l'infinité du sacrifice, le rivage lointain de l'absence de peur ; ayant vu la grande louange, l'hymne largement chanté et le soutien, ô Naciketas ferme, tu les as rejetés avec constance.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Erfüllung der Wünsche, das Fundament der Welt, die Unendlichkeit des Opfers, das ferne Ufer der Furchtlosigkeit; nachdem du das große Lob, den weit gesungenen Hymnus und die Stütze gesehen hast, o standhafter Naciketas, hast du sie mit Festigkeit abgelegt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A realização dos desejos, o fundamento do mundo, a infinitude do sacrifício, a margem distante da destemor; tendo visto o grande louvor, o hino amplamente cantado e o apoio, ó firme Naciketas, tu os rejeitaste com firmeza.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Достижение желаний, основа мира, бесконечность жертвоприношения, далёкий берег бесстрашия; увидев великую хвалу, широко воспеваемый гимн и опору, о стойкий Начикета, ты с твёрдостью отверг их.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "欲望的成就、世界的根基、祭祀的无尽、无畏的彼岸；看到伟大的赞颂、广泛传唱的颂歌与所依之处，坚定的那支却多啊，你以坚忍舍弃了它们。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "欲望の成就、世界の基盤、祭祀の無限、無畏の彼岸。偉大な讃歌、広く歌われる賛歌、そして拠り所を見て、堅固なナチケータよ、おまえは忍耐によってそれらを捨てたのである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "نيلُ الرغبات، وأساسُ العالم، وَلامتناهي القربان، والشاطئُ البعيدُ للأمان؛ ولمّا رأيتَ الحمدَ العظيم، والنشيدَ المُنشَدَ على نطاقٍ واسع، والقرارَ، صبرتَ فنبذتَها بثبات، أيها الثابت نَچِكيتا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Pencapaian keinginan, landasan dunia, ketakterbatasan persembahan, pantai seberang dari ketiadaan takut; setelah melihat pujian agung, nyanyian yang dilantunkan luas, dan landasan itu, wahai Naciketas yang teguh, engkau telah melepaskannya dengan keteguhan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ความสำเร็จแห่งความปรารถนา รากฐานของโลก ความไม่มีที่สิ้นสุดของยัญ ฝั่งอีกฟากแห่งความไม่กลัว เมื่อเห็นบทสรรเสริญอันยิ่งใหญ่ บทสวดที่ขับขานอย่างกว้างขวาง และที่พึ่งอันมั่นคงแล้ว ท่านผู้มีปัญญามั่นคง ท่านนจิเกตัส ได้ละทิ้งสิ่งเหล่านั้นด้วยความแน่วแน่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “कठोपनिषत्/प्रथमोध्यायः/द्वितीयवल्ली” (revision 403128)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80&oldid=403128"
  },
  "topics": [
    "desire",
    "fearlessness",
    "liberation"
  ],
  "citation": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad 1.2.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.2.11/"
}