{
  "id": "upanishads/katha.1.3.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.3.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "katha.1.3.12",
  "speaker": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "एष सर्वेषु भूतेषु गूढोऽऽत्मा न प्रकाशते ।\nदृश्यते त्वग्र्यया बुद्ध्या सूक्ष्मया सूक्ष्मदर्शिभिः ॥ १.३.१२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "eṣa sarveṣu bhūteṣu gūḍho''tmā na prakāśate |\ndṛśyate tvagryayā buddhyā sūkṣmayā sūkṣmadarśibhiḥ || 1.3.12 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarveṣu",
      "meaning": "in all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūteṣu",
      "meaning": "beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gūḍhaḥ",
      "meaning": "hidden",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prakāśate",
      "meaning": "shines forth, is manifest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dṛśyate",
      "meaning": "is seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu",
      "meaning": "but",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agryayā",
      "meaning": "by the keen, foremost",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "buddhyā",
      "meaning": "by intellect",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūkṣmayā",
      "meaning": "by subtle",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūkṣmadarśibhiḥ",
      "meaning": "by those who see the subtle",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "यह आत्मा सब प्राणियों में छिपा है, इसलिए प्रकट नहीं होता। पर सूक्ष्मदर्शी लोग अत्यंत तीक्ष्ण सूक्ष्म बुद्धि से उसे देखते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இந்த ஆத்மா எல்லா உயிர்களிலும் மறைந்திருக்கிறது; ஆகையால் வெளிப்படுவதில்லை. ஆனால் நுண்ணிய பார்வையுடையோர் கூர்மையான, நுட்பமான புத்தியால் அதைக் காண்கின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఈ ఆత్మ సర్వ ప్రాణులలో గూఢంగా ఉన్నాడు; అందువల్ల ప్రకాశించడు. కానీ సూక్ష్మదర్శులు అగ్ర్యమైన, సూక్ష్మమైన బుద్ధితో దానిని చూస్తారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಈ ಆತ್ಮನು ಸರ್ವ ಭೂತಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಗೂಢವಾಗಿ ಅಡಗಿದ್ದಾನೆ; ಆದ್ದರಿಂದ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಿಸುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. ಆದರೆ ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮದರ್ಶಿಗಳು ತೀಕ್ಷ್ಣವಾದ, ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ಬುದ್ಧಿಯಿಂದ ಅವನನ್ನು ಕಾಣುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഈ ആത്മാവ് എല്ലാ ഭൂതങ്ങളിലും ഗൂഢമായി ഒളിഞ്ഞിരിക്കുന്നു; അതിനാൽ പ്രകാശിക്കുന്നില്ല. എന്നാൽ സൂക്ഷ്മദർശികൾ അഗ്ര്യവും സൂക്ഷ്മവുമായ ബുദ്ധികൊണ്ട് അതിനെ കാണുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এই আত্মা সর্বভূতে গুহায় লুকিয়ে আছেন, তাই প্রকাশিত হন না। কিন্তু সূক্ষ্মদর্শীরা তীক্ষ্ণ, সূক্ষ্ম বুদ্ধির দ্বারা তাঁকে দেখেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हा आत्मा सर्व भूतांमध्ये गूढ राहिलेला आहे, म्हणून तो प्रकट होत नाही. पण सूक्ष्मदर्शी लोक अग्र्य, सूक्ष्म बुद्धीने त्याला पाहतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ આત્મા સર્વ ભૂતોમાં ગૂઢ છુપાયેલો છે, તેથી પ્રકાશતો નથી. પરંતુ સૂક્ષ્મદર્શી લોકો અગ્ર્ય, સૂક્ષ્મ બુદ્ધિથી તેને જુએ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਹ ਆਤਮਾ ਸਾਰੇ ਜੀਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਗੁਪਤ ਹੈ, ਇਸ ਲਈ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੁੰਦਾ। ਪਰ ਸੂਖਮਦਰਸ਼ੀ ਤੇਜ਼, ਸੂਖਮ ਬੁੱਧੀ ਨਾਲ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏହି ଆତ୍ମା ସମସ୍ତ ଭୂତରେ ଗୂଢ଼ ଭାବେ ଲୁଚି ରହିଛନ୍ତି, ତେଣୁ ପ୍ରକାଶିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ। କିନ୍ତୁ ସୂକ୍ଷ୍ମଦର୍ଶୀମାନେ ତୀକ୍ଷ୍ଣ, ସୂକ୍ଷ୍ମ ବୁଦ୍ଧିରେ ତାହାକୁ ଦେଖନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "یہ آتما تمام مخلوقات میں پوشیدہ ہے، اس لیے ظاہر نہیں ہوتا۔ لیکن باریک بین لوگ تیز، باریک عقل سے اسے دیکھتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "This self is hidden in all beings and does not shine forth; yet it is seen by those who see subtly, through a keen and subtle intellect.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Este ātman está oculto en todos los seres y no se manifiesta; pero es visto por quienes ven sutilmente, mediante un intelecto agudo y sutil.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Cet ātman est caché dans tous les êtres et ne se manifeste pas ; mais il est vu par ceux qui voient subtilement, grâce à un intellect aigu et subtil.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dieser Ātman ist in allen Wesen verborgen und leuchtet nicht hervor; doch wird er von denen gesehen, die fein sehen, durch einen scharfen, feinen Intellekt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Este ātman está oculto em todos os seres e não se manifesta; mas é visto por aqueles que veem sutilmente, por meio de um intelecto agudo e sutil.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Этот ātman скрыт во всех существах и не проявляется; но его видят те, кто видит тонко, — острым, тонким умом.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "此我（ātman）隐藏于一切众生之中，不显现；然而，以敏锐精微之智慧，能见微之人得以见到它。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "この我（アートマン）はすべての存在に隠れていて現れない。しかし微細を見る人々は、鋭く精妙な知性によってそれを見る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "هذا الآتمان مختفٍ في جميع الكائنات ولا يتجلّى؛ لكنه يُرى بمن يبصرون بدقة، بعقلٍ حادٍّ لطيف.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ātman ini tersembunyi dalam segala makhluk dan tidak tampak; namun ia dilihat oleh mereka yang melihat dengan halus, melalui intelek yang tajam dan halus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "อาตมันนี้ซ่อนอยู่ในสรรพสัตว์ทั้งปวง จึงไม่ปรากฏออกมา แต่ย่อมถูกเห็นได้ด้วยปัญญาอันแหลมคมและละเอียดอ่อน โดยผู้ที่มีการมองเห็นอันละเอียด",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “कठोपनिषत्/प्रथमोध्यायः/तृतीयवल्ली” (revision 403129)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80&oldid=403129"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "subtle-perception",
    "hidden-self"
  ],
  "citation": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad 1.3.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.3.12/"
}