{
  "id": "upanishads/katha.1.3.7",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.3.7/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "katha.1.3.7",
  "speaker": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यस्त्वविज्ञानवान्भवत्यमनस्कः सदाऽशुचिः ।\nन स तत्पदमाप्नोति संसारं चाधिगच्छति ॥ १.३.७ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yastvavijñānavānbhavatyamanaskaḥ sadā'śuciḥ |\nna sa tatpadamāpnoti saṃsāraṃ cādhigacchati || 1.3.7 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu",
      "meaning": "but",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avijñānavān",
      "meaning": "lacking discernment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavati",
      "meaning": "becomes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amanaskaḥ",
      "meaning": "unfocused in mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadā",
      "meaning": "always",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśuciḥ",
      "meaning": "impure",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "padam",
      "meaning": "state",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āpnoti",
      "meaning": "reaches",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃsāram",
      "meaning": "the cycle of rebirth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhigacchati",
      "meaning": "goes on to",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो अविवेकी और मन को वश में न रखने वाला सदा अशुद्ध रहता है, वह उस पद को नहीं पाता, और संसार में ही लौटता रहता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "எவன் பகுத்தறிவற்றவனாகவும், மனம் அடங்காதவனாகவும், எப்போதும் தூய்மையற்றவனாகவும் இருக்கிறானோ, அவன் அந்த நிலையை அடைவதில்லை; அவன் சம்சாரத்திலேயே செல்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఎవడు విజ్ఞానహీనుడై, మనస్సును నిలుపనివాడై, ఎల్లప్పుడూ అశుచిగా ఉంటాడో, అతడు ఆ పదాన్ని పొందడు; అతడు సంసారంలోనే తిరుగుతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಾರು ವಿವೇಕರಹಿತನಾಗಿ, ಮನಸ್ಸನ್ನು ನಿಲ್ಲಿಸದವನಾಗಿ, ಸದಾ ಅಶುಚಿಯಾಗಿರುತ್ತಾನೋ, ಅವನು ಆ ಪದವನ್ನು ಪಡೆಯುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಅವನು ಸಂಸಾರವನ್ನೇ ಹೊಂದುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ആരാണോ വിവേകമില്ലാത്തവനും മനസ്സ് നിലയ്ക്കാത്തവനും എപ്പോഴും അശുദ്ധനുമായിരിക്കുന്നത്, അവൻ ആ പദം നേടുന്നില്ല; അവൻ സംസാരത്തിൽത്തന്നെ തിരിച്ചെത്തുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যে বিবেকহীন, মনকে সংযত না রাখা এবং সর্বদা অশুচি, সে সেই পদ লাভ করে না; সে সংসারেই ফিরে যায়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जो अविवेकी, मन एकाग्र न ठेवणारा आणि सदैव अशुद्ध असतो, त्याला ते पद मिळत नाही; तो संसारातच फिरत राहतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જે અવિવેકી, મનને સ્થિર ન રાખનાર અને સદા અશુદ્ધ હોય છે, તે તે પદ પામતો નથી; તે સંસારમાં જ ફર્યા કરે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜੋ ਅਵਿਵੇਕੀ, ਮਨ ਨੂੰ ਟਿਕਾ ਨਾ ਸਕਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਅਤੇ ਸਦਾ ਅਪਵਿੱਤਰ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਉਸ ਪਦ ਨੂੰ ਨਹੀਂ ਪਾਉਂਦਾ; ਉਹ ਸੰਸਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੀ ਭਟਕਦਾ ਰਹਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯିଏ ଅବିବେକୀ, ମନକୁ ସ୍ଥିର ନ ରଖୁଥିବା ଏବଂ ସର୍ବଦା ଅଶୁଚି, ସେ ସେ ପଦ ପାଏ ନାହିଁ; ସେ ସଂସାରରେ ହିଁ ଫେରିଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو شخص بے تمیز، من کو قابو میں نہ رکھنے والا اور ہمیشہ ناپاک ہو، وہ اس مقام کو نہیں پاتا، بلکہ سنسار ہی میں لوٹتا رہتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He who lacks discernment, whose mind is never steady, and who is always impure, does not reach that state; he goes on into saṃsāra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Quien carece de discernimiento, cuya mente nunca está firme y siempre es impuro, no alcanza ese estado; sigue hacia el saṃsāra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui qui manque de discernement, dont l'esprit n'est jamais stable et qui est toujours impur, n'atteint pas ce état ; il retourne dans le saṃsāra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wer ohne Unterscheidungskraft ist, dessen Geist nie gesammelt und der stets unrein ist, erreicht jenen Zustand nicht; er geht weiter in den saṃsāra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quem carece de discernimento, cuja mente nunca está firme e que é sempre impuro, não alcança aquele estado; segue para o saṃsāra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тот, кто лишён рассудительности, чей ум не собран и кто всегда нечист, не достигает того состояния; он продолжает путь в сансару.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "缺乏辨别力、心不专注、常常不净的人，不能达到那境界，反而继续陷入轮回（saṃsāra）。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "分別を欠き、心を定めず、常に不浄な者は、その境地に至らず、輪廻（saṃsāra）へと赴く。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "من يفتقر إلى التمييز، ولا يثبت عقله، ويظل دائماً غير طاهر، لا يبلغ تلك المنزلة، بل يمضي إلى السمسارا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Orang yang tidak memiliki pembedaan, pikirannya tidak pernah tenang, dan selalu tidak murni, tidak mencapai keadaan itu; ia terus berada dalam saṃsāra.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่ขาดวิจารณญาณ ใจไม่มั่นคง และไม่บริสุทธิ์อยู่เสมอ ย่อมไม่ถึงสภาวะนั้น แต่ต้องท่องเที่ยวอยู่ในสังสารวัฏ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “कठोपनिषत्/प्रथमोध्यायः/तृतीयवल्ली” (revision 403129)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80&oldid=403129"
  },
  "topics": [
    "discrimination",
    "mind",
    "samsara"
  ],
  "citation": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad 1.3.7. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.3.7/"
}