{
  "id": "upanishads/katha.1.3.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.3.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "katha.1.3.9",
  "speaker": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "विज्ञानसारथिर्यस्तु मनः प्रग्रहवान्नरः ।\nसोऽध्वनः पारमाप्नोति तद्विष्णोः परमं पदम् ॥ १.३.९ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "vijñānasārathiryastu manaḥ pragrahavānnaraḥ |\nso'dhvanaḥ pāramāpnoti tadviṣṇoḥ paramaṃ padam || 1.3.9 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vijñāna-sārathiḥ",
      "meaning": "having discernment as charioteer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "manaḥ",
      "meaning": "the mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pragraha-vān",
      "meaning": "holding the reins",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naraḥ",
      "meaning": "a person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhvanaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the road",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pāram",
      "meaning": "the far shore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āpnoti",
      "meaning": "reaches",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viṣṇoḥ",
      "meaning": "of Viṣṇu",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paramam",
      "meaning": "supreme",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "padam",
      "meaning": "state",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो मनुष्य विवेक को सारथी बनाकर मन की लगाम थामे रखता है, वह मार्ग के उस पार पहुँचता है, विष्णु का वह परम पद।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பகுத்தறிவை சாரதியாகக் கொண்டு, மனம் என்னும் கடிவாளத்தைப் பற்றிக்கொண்ட மனிதன் வழியின் அக்கரையை அடைகிறான்; அது விஷ்ணுவின் உயர்ந்த பதம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "విజ్ఞానాన్ని సారథిగా చేసుకొని మనస్సు అనే కళ్ళెం పట్టుకున్న మనుషుడు మార్గం యొక్క ఆవలి తీరాన్ని చేరుతాడు; అది విష్ణువు యొక్క పరమ పదం.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ವಿವೇಕವನ್ನು ಸಾರಥಿಯನ್ನಾಗಿ ಮಾಡಿಕೊಂಡು ಮನಸ್ಸಿನ ಲಗಾಮನ್ನು ಹಿಡಿದವನು ಮಾರ್ಗದ ಆಚೆಯ ದಡವನ್ನು ಸೇರುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಅದು ವಿಷ್ಣುವಿನ ಪರಮ ಪದ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "വിവേകത്തെ സാരഥിയാക്കി മനസ്സിന്റെ കടിഞ്ഞാൺ പിടിക്കുന്ന മനുഷ്യൻ വഴിയുടെ മറുകരയെത്തുന്നു; അത് വിഷ്ണുവിന്റെ പരമപദം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "বিবেককে সারথি করে মনের লাগাম ধরে থাকা মানুষ পথের ওপারে পৌঁছায়; সেটি বিষ্ণুর পরম পদ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "विवेकाला सारथी करून मनाचा लगाम धरणारा मनुष्य मार्गाच्या पलीकडे पोहोचतो; ते विष्णूचे परम पद आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "વિવેકને સારથિ બનાવીને મનની લગામ પકડનાર મનુષ્ય માર્ગના પેલે પાર પહોંચે છે; તે વિષ્ણુનું પરમ પદ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਵਿਵੇਕ ਨੂੰ ਸਾਰਥੀ ਬਣਾ ਕੇ ਮਨ ਦੀ ਲਗਾਮ ਫੜਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਮਾਰਗ ਦੇ ਪਾਰ ਪਹੁੰਚਦਾ ਹੈ; ਉਹ ਵਿਸ਼ਣੂ ਦਾ ਪਰਮ ਪਦ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ବିବେକକୁ ସାରଥି କରି ମନର ଲଗାମ ଧରୁଥିବା ମଣିଷ ପଥର ଅପର ପାରିକୁ ପହଞ୍ଚେ; ତାହା ବିଷ୍ଣୁଙ୍କର ପରମ ପଦ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو شخص عقل کو سارتھی بنا کر من کی لگام تھامے رکھتا ہے، وہ راستے کے اس پار پہنچتا ہے، یعنی وشنو کا وہ پرم پد۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The man who takes discernment as his charioteer and holds the reins of the mind reaches the far end of the road: that supreme state of Viṣṇu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El hombre que toma el discernimiento como auriga y sostiene las riendas de la mente alcanza la otra orilla del camino: aquel supremo estado de Viṣṇu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "L'homme qui prend le discernement pour cocher et tient les rênes de l'esprit atteint l'autre bout de la route : ce suprême état de Viṣṇu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Der Mensch, der die Unterscheidungskraft zum Wagenlenker macht und die Zügel des Geistes hält, erreicht das jenseitige Ende des Weges: jenen höchsten Zustand Viṣṇus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O homem que toma o discernimento como condutor e segura as rédeas da mente alcança o outro extremo do caminho: aquele estado supremo de Viṣṇu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Человек, который делает рассудительность своим возницей и держит поводья ума, достигает дальнего конца пути — того высшего состояния Вишну.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "以辨别为御者、执握心之缰绳的人，能到达道路的彼岸，那就是毗湿奴的至上之境。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "分別を御者とし、心の手綱を握る人は、道の彼方に至る。それはヴィシュヌの最高の境地である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الإنسان الذي يتخذ التمييز سائقاً له، ويمسك بزمام العقل، يبلغ الشاطئ الآخر من الطريق، وهو المنزلة العليا لفيشنو.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Manusia yang menjadikan pembedaan sebagai kusirnya dan memegang kendali pikiran mencapai ujung jalan di seberang: keadaan tertinggi Viṣṇu itu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่มีวิจารณญาณเป็นสารถี และถือบังเหียนคือใจไว้ได้ ย่อมถึงฝั่งปลายทางของหนทาง คือฐานะอันสูงสุดของพระวิษณุนั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “कठोपनिषत्/प्रथमोध्यायः/तृतीयवल्ली” (revision 403129)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80&oldid=403129"
  },
  "topics": [
    "discrimination",
    "mind",
    "vishnu",
    "liberation"
  ],
  "citation": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad 1.3.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.1.3.9/"
}