{
  "id": "upanishads/katha.2.1.15",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.2.1.15/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "katha.2.1.15",
  "speaker": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad · Yama to Naciketas",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यथोदकं शुद्धे शुद्धमासिक्तं तादृगेव भवति ।\nएवं मुनेर्विजानत आत्मा भवति गौतम ॥ २.१.१५ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yathodakaṃ śuddhe śuddhamāsiktaṃ tādṛgeva bhavati |\nevaṃ munervijānata ātmā bhavati gautama || 2.1.15 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "udakam",
      "meaning": "water",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śuddhe",
      "meaning": "on a pure (surface)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śuddham",
      "meaning": "pure",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āsiktam",
      "meaning": "poured",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tādṛk",
      "meaning": "of the same kind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "just",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavati",
      "meaning": "becomes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evam",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "muneḥ",
      "meaning": "of the sage",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vijānataḥ",
      "meaning": "who knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavati",
      "meaning": "becomes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gautama",
      "meaning": "O Gautama (Naciketas)",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे शुद्ध जल शुद्ध (पात्र या स्थान) में डाला जाने पर वैसा ही हो जाता है, वैसे ही हे गौतम, तत्त्व को जानने वाले मननशील मुनि की आत्मा भी वैसी ही हो जाती है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தூய நீர் தூய இடத்தில் ஊற்றப்படும்போது அதுபோலவே ஆவது போல, கௌதமா, உண்மையை அறியும் முனிவனின் ஆன்மாவும் அப்படியே ஆகிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "శుభ్రమైన నీరు శుభ్రమైన చోట పోసినప్పుడు అలాగే అవుతుంది; అలాగే, ఓ గౌతమా, తత్త్వాన్ని తెలిసిన మునియొక్క ఆత్మ కూడా అలాగే అవుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಶುದ್ಧ ನೀರು ಶುದ್ಧ ಸ್ಥಳದಲ್ಲಿ ಸುರಿಯಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಾಗ ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಆಗುವಂತೆ, ಓ ಗೌತಮ, ತತ್ತ್ವವನ್ನು ಅರಿತ ಮುನಿಯ ಆತ್ಮವೂ ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಆಗುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ശുദ്ധമായ ജലം ശുദ്ധമായ സ്ഥലത്ത് ഒഴിക്കുമ്പോൾ അതുപോലെതന്നെ ആകുന്നതുപോലെ, ഗൗതമാ, തത്ത്വം അറിയുന്ന മുനിയുടെ ആത്മാവും അതുപോലെ ആകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "শুদ্ধ জল শুদ্ধ পাত্রে ঢাললে যেমন তার মতোই হয়, তেমনই হে গৌতম, তত্ত্বজ্ঞ মুনির আত্মাও তেমনই হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "शुद्ध पाणी शुद्ध ठिकाणी ओतले असता जसे तसेच होते, तसेच हे गौतमा, तत्त्व जाणणाऱ्या मुनीचा आत्माही तसाच होतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "શુદ્ધ પાણી શુદ્ધ સ્થાનમાં રેડાય ત્યારે જેવું હોય તેવું જ થાય છે; તેવી જ રીતે, હે ગૌતમ, તત્ત્વને જાણનાર મુનિનો આત્મા પણ તેવો જ થાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸਾਫ਼ ਪਾਣੀ ਸਾਫ਼ ਥਾਂ ਉੱਤੇ ਪਾਇਆ ਜਾਵੇ ਤਾਂ ਉਹ ਉਸੇ ਵਰਗਾ ਹੀ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਇਸੇ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ, ਹੇ ਗੌਤਮ, ਤੱਤ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਨ ਵਾਲੇ ਮੁਨੀ ਦੀ ਆਤਮਾ ਵੀ ਉਸੇ ਵਰਗੀ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଶୁଦ୍ଧ ଜଳ ଶୁଦ୍ଧ ସ୍ଥାନରେ ଢାଳିଲେ ସେପରି ହିଁ ହୁଏ; ସେହିପରି ହେ ଗୌତମ, ତତ୍ତ୍ୱ ଜାଣୁଥିବା ମୁନିଙ୍କ ଆତ୍ମା ମଧ୍ୟ ସେପରି ହୁଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جیسے صاف پانی صاف جگہ پر ڈالا جائے تو وہ ویسا ہی ہو جاتا ہے، اسی طرح اے گوتم، حقیقت کو جاننے والے منی کا آتما بھی ویسا ہی ہو جاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As pure water poured into pure water becomes just the same, so, O Gautama, becomes the ātman of the sage who knows.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como el agua pura vertida en agua pura se vuelve igual a ella, así, oh Gautama, se vuelve el ātman del sabio que conoce.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme l'eau pure versée dans de l'eau pure devient exactement la même, ainsi, ô Gautama, devient l'ātman du sage qui connaît.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie reines Wasser, in reines Wasser gegossen, genau dasselbe wird, so wird, o Gautama, der ātman des wissenden Weisen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Assim como a água pura, derramada em água pura, torna-se exatamente igual, assim, ó Gautama, torna-se o ātman do sábio que conhece.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как чистая вода, влитая в чистую воду, становится точно такой же, так и, о Гаутама, атман мудреца, который познает, становится таким же.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如同清水倒入清水之中，便完全相同；同样，瞿昙啊，知晓真理的牟尼之我也变得如此。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "清い水を清い水に注げば、まったく同じものになるように、ゴータマよ、真理を知る聖者の我もそのようになる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كما أن الماء الصافي إذا صُبّ في ماء صافٍ صار مثله تماماً، كذلك يا غوتاما يصير ātman الحكيم العارف.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti air jernih yang dituangkan ke dalam air jernih menjadi sama persis dengannya, demikian pula, wahai Gautama, ātman sang muni yang mengetahui menjadi demikian.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เหมือนน้ำบริสุทธิ์ที่เทลงในน้ำบริสุทธิ์ ย่อมกลายเป็นอย่างเดียวกันทุกประการ ฉันนั้น โอ้โคตมะ อาตมันของฤๅษีผู้รู้แจ้งก็กลายเป็นเช่นนั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “कठोपनिषत्/द्वितीयोध्यायः/प्रथमवल्ली” (revision 403126)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80&oldid=403126"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "sage",
    "purity"
  ],
  "citation": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad 2.1.15. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.2.1.15/"
}