{
  "id": "upanishads/katha.2.2.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.2.2.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "katha.2.2.1",
  "speaker": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "पुरमेकादशद्वारमजस्यावक्रचेतसः ।\nअनुष्ठाय न शोचति विमुक्तश्च विमुच्यते ।\nएतद्वै तत् ॥ २.२.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "puramekādaśadvāramajasyāvakracetasaḥ |\nanuṣṭhāya na śocati vimuktaśca vimucyate |\netadvai tat || 2.2.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "puram",
      "meaning": "city",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekādaśa-dvāram",
      "meaning": "eleven-gated",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajasya",
      "meaning": "of the unborn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avakra-cetasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the straight-minded",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anuṣṭhāya",
      "meaning": "having meditated upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śocati",
      "meaning": "grieves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vimuktaḥ",
      "meaning": "liberated",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vimucyate",
      "meaning": "is released",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vai",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "ग्यारह द्वारों वाला नगर उस अजन्मे, सरल-चित्त (आत्मा) का है। उसका ध्यान करके मनुष्य शोक नहीं करता, और मुक्त होकर मुक्त हो जाता है। यही वह है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பதினொரு வாயில்கள் கொண்ட நகரம் பிறப்பற்ற, நேர்மையான சித்தம் கொண்டவனுடையது. அதைத் தியானித்து மனிதன் துக்கப்படுவதில்லை; விடுதலை பெற்றவன் முழுமையாக விடுதலை அடைகிறான். அதுவே அது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "పదకొండు ద్వారాలున్న నగరం అజుని, ఋజుచిత్తుని (ఆత్మ)ది. దానిని ధ్యానించి మనిషి శోకించడు; విముక్తుడై మరింత విముక్తుడౌతాడు. ఇదే ఆ తత్త్వం.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಹನ್ನೊಂದು ದ್ವಾರಗಳ ನಗರವು ಆ ಜನ್ಮರಹಿತ, ಋಜುಚಿತ್ತನದು. ಅದನ್ನು ಧ್ಯಾನಿಸಿ ಮನುಷ್ಯನು ದುಃಖಿಸುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ವಿಮುಕ್ತನಾದವನು ಮತ್ತಷ್ಟು ವಿಮುಕ್ತನಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಇದೇ ಅದು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പതിനൊന്നു വാതിലുകളുള്ള നഗരം ജനനമില്ലാത്ത, ഋജുചിത്തനായ (ആത്മാവിന്റെ) ആണ്. അതിനെ ധ്യാനിച്ച് മനുഷ്യൻ ദുഃഖിക്കുന്നില്ല; വിമുക്തനായവൻ പൂർണ്ണമായി വിമുക്തനാകുന്നു. അതുതന്നെയാണ് അത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এগারোটি দ্বারবিশিষ্ট নগর সেই অজ, ঋজুচিত্তের (আত্মার)। তাকে অনুধ্যান করে মানুষ শোক করে না; মুক্ত হয়ে সে সম্পূর্ণ মুক্ত হয়। এটিই সেই।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अकरा द्वारांचे नगर त्या अजन्म्या, सरळ चित्ताच्या (आत्म्याचे) आहे. त्याचे ध्यान करून माणूस शोक करीत नाही; मुक्त झालेला पूर्णपणे मुक्त होतो. हेच ते होय.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અગિયાર દ્વારવાળું નગર તે અજ, ઋજુચિત્ત (આત્મા)નું છે. તેનું ધ્યાન કરીને માણસ શોક કરતો નથી; મુક્ત થયેલો સંપૂર્ણ મુક્ત થાય છે. આ જ તે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਿਆਰਾਂ ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ਿਆਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਨਗਰ ਉਸ ਅਜਨਮੇ, ਸਿੱਧੇ ਚਿੱਤ (ਆਤਮਾ) ਦਾ ਹੈ। ਉਸ ਦਾ ਧਿਆਨ ਕਰਕੇ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਸੋਗ ਨਹੀਂ ਕਰਦਾ; ਮੁਕਤ ਹੋਇਆ ਪੂਰੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਮੁਕਤ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਇਹੀ ਉਹ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏକାଦଶ ଦ୍ୱାରବିଶିଷ୍ଟ ନଗର ସେହି ଅଜ, ଋଜୁଚିତ୍ତ (ଆତ୍ମା)ର। ତାହାକୁ ଧ୍ୟାନ କରି ମନୁଷ୍ୟ ଶୋକ କରେ ନାହିଁ; ମୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇ ସେ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ମୁକ୍ତ ହୁଏ। ଏହା ହିଁ ସେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گیارہ دروازوں والا شہر اس اجنما، سیدھے دل والے (آتما) کا ہے۔ اس کا دھیان کر کے انسان غم نہیں کرتا؛ آزاد ہو کر وہ مکمل آزاد ہو جاتا ہے۔ یہی وہ ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The city of eleven gates belongs to the unborn one of straight mind. Meditating on it, one does not grieve; being freed, one is wholly released. This indeed is that.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "La ciudad de once puertas pertenece al no nacido, de mente recta. Meditando en ello, uno no se aflige; habiendo sido liberado, queda completamente liberado. Esto, en verdad, es aquello.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "La cité aux onze portes appartient à celui qui n'est pas né, à l'esprit droit. En le méditant, on ne s'afflige pas; étant libéré, on est pleinement délivré. Cela, en vérité, est cela.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Stadt mit elf Toren gehört dem Ungeborenen von geradem Sinn. Wer darüber meditiert, trauert nicht; befreit, wird er vollständig erlöst. Dies ist wahrlich jenes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "A cidade de onze portas pertence ao não nascido, de mente reta. Meditando nisso, não se aflige; tendo sido libertado, fica totalmente liberto. Isto, de fato, é aquilo.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Город с одиннадцатью вратами принадлежит нерожденному, прямодушному. Медитируя на него, не скорбят; освободившийся становится полностью освобождённым. Это, поистине, есть то.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "十一门之城属于那无生、心直的存在。冥思于此者不再悲忧；已得解脱者便完全解脱。这正是那个。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "十一の門を持つ都は、不生にして心の真っ直ぐなるものに属する。それを観想する者は憂えず、解脱した者は完全に解脱する。これこそがそれである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "المدينة ذات الأبواب الإحدى عشر تنتمي إلى غير المولود مستقيم الفكر. من يتأمل فيها لا يحزن، وإذا تحرر تحرر تماماً. وهذا حقاً هو ذاك.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Kota dengan sebelas pintu adalah milik Yang Tak Lahir, yang berpikiran lurus. Dengan bermeditasi padanya, seseorang tidak berduka; setelah terbebas, ia sepenuhnya bebas. Inilah sesungguhnya itu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "นครที่มีสิบเอ็ดประตูเป็นของผู้ไม่เกิด ผู้มีจิตตรง ผู้ที่เพ่งพิจารณาถึงพระองค์ย่อมไม่โศกเศร้า และเมื่อหลุดพ้นแล้วก็ย่อมพ้นอย่างสิ้นเชิง นี่แหละคือสิ่งนั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “कठोपनिषत्/द्वितीयोध्यायः/द्वितीयवल्ली” (revision 403132)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80&oldid=403132"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "liberation",
    "brahman"
  ],
  "citation": "Kaṭha Upaniṣad 2.2.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/katha.2.2.1/"
}