{
  "id": "upanishads/kaushitaki.4.17",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/kaushitaki.4.17/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "kaushitaki.4.17",
  "speaker": "Kauṣītaki Upaniṣad · Bālāki to Ajātaśatru",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "स होवाच बालाकिर्य एवैष सव्येऽक्षन्पुरुषस्तमेवाहमुपास इति तं होवाचाजातशत्रुर्मा मैतस्मिन्समवादयिष्ठाः सत्यस्यात्मा विद्युत आत्मा तेजस आत्मेति वा अहमेतमुपास इति स यो हैतमेवमुपास्त एतेषां सर्वेषामात्मा भवतीति ॥ ४.१७ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "sa hovāca bālākirya evaiṣa savye'kṣanpuruṣastamevāhamupāsa iti taṃ hovācājātaśatrurmā maitasminsamavādayiṣṭhāḥ satyasyātmā vidyuta ātmā tejasa ātmeti vā ahametamupāsa iti sa yo haitamevamupāsta eteṣāṃ sarveṣāmātmā bhavatīti || 4.17 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uvāca",
      "meaning": "said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bālākiḥ",
      "meaning": "Bālāki",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "savye",
      "meaning": "in the left",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṣan",
      "meaning": "eye",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāse",
      "meaning": "meditate upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "uvāca",
      "meaning": "said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ajātaśatruḥ",
      "meaning": "Ajātaśatru",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "do not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mā",
      "meaning": "do not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etasmin",
      "meaning": "in him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samavādayiṣṭhāḥ",
      "meaning": "make a statement about",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satyasya",
      "meaning": "of truth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidyutaḥ",
      "meaning": "of lightning",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tejasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of brilliance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāse",
      "meaning": "meditate upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evam",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāste",
      "meaning": "meditates upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eteṣām",
      "meaning": "of these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarveṣām",
      "meaning": "of all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavatīti",
      "meaning": "becomes, thus",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उसने कहा: बालाकि ने कहा, 'जो यह बाईं आँख में पुरुष है, उसी की मैं उपासना करता हूँ।' अजातशत्रु ने उससे कहा, 'इसमें (सत्य के आत्मा, विद्युत के आत्मा, तेज के आत्मा के रूप में) मत बोलो। मैं इसी की उपासना करता हूँ।' जो इस प्रकार इसकी उपासना करता है, वह इन सबका आत्मा हो जाता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவர் கூறினார்: பாலாகி கூறினார், 'இடது கண்ணில் இருக்கும் இந்தப் புருஷனையே நான் உபாசிக்கிறேன்.' அஜாதசத்ரு அவரிடம் கூறினார், 'இவரை சத்தியத்தின் ஆத்மா, மின்னலின் ஆத்மா, தேஜஸின் ஆத்மா என்று கூறாதே. நான் இவரை உபாசிக்கிறேன்.' இவ்வாறு இவரை உபாசிப்பவன் இவை அனைத்திற்கும் ஆத்மாவாகிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు చెప్పాడు: బాలాకి అన్నాడు, 'ఎడమ కంటిలోని ఈ పురుషుడినే నేను ఉపాసిస్తాను.' అజాతశత్రువు అతనితో అన్నాడు, 'ఇతనిని సత్యం యొక్క ఆత్మ, విద్యుత్తు యొక్క ఆత్మ, తేజస్సు యొక్క ఆత్మ అని చెప్పకు. నేను ఇతనినే ఉపాసిస్తాను.' ఈ విధంగా ఇతన్ని ఉపాసించేవాడు వీటన్నింటికీ ఆత్మ అవుతాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ಹೇಳಿದನು: ಬಾಲಾಕಿ ಹೇಳಿದನು, 'ಎಡ ಕಣ್ಣಿನಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಈ ಪುರುಷನನ್ನೇ ನಾನು ಉಪಾಸಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ.' ಅಜಾತಶತ್ರು ಅವನಿಗೆ ಹೇಳಿದನು, 'ಇವನನ್ನು ಸತ್ಯದ ಆತ್ಮ, ವಿದ್ಯುತ್ತಿನ ಆತ್ಮ, ತೇಜಸ್ಸಿನ ಆತ್ಮ ಎಂದು ಹೇಳಬೇಡ. ನಾನು ಇವನನ್ನು ಉಪಾಸಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ.' ಹೀಗೆ ಇವನನ್ನು ಉಪಾಸಿಸುವವನು ಇವೆಲ್ಲದರ ಆತ್ಮನಾಗುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അദ്ദേഹം പറഞ്ഞു: ബാലാകി പറഞ്ഞു, 'ഇടത് കണ്ണിലുള്ള ഈ പുരുഷനെയാണ് ഞാൻ ഉപാസിക്കുന്നത്.' അജാതശത്രു അദ്ദേഹത്തോട് പറഞ്ഞു, 'ഇവനെ സത്യത്തിന്റെ ആത്മാവ്, മിന്നലിന്റെ ആത്മാവ്, തേജസ്സിന്റെ ആത്മാവ് എന്ന് പറയരുത്. ഞാൻ ഇവനെ ഉപാസിക്കുന്നു.' ഇപ്രകാരം ഇവനെ ഉപാസിക്കുന്നവൻ ഇവയെല്ലാറ്റിന്റെയും ആത്മാവായിത്തീരുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি বললেন: বালাকি বললেন, 'বাম চোখে অবস্থিত এই পুরুষকেই আমি উপাসনা করি।' অজাতশত্রু তাঁকে বললেন, 'একে সত্যের আত্মা, বিদ্যুতের আত্মা, তেজের আত্মা বলে বোলো না। আমি একেই উপাসনা করি।' যে এভাবে একে উপাসনা করে, সে এই সবকিছুর আত্মা হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो म्हणाला: बालाकी म्हणाला, 'डाव्या डोळ्यातील या पुरुषाचीच मी उपासना करतो.' अजातशत्रू त्याला म्हणाला, 'याला सत्याचा आत्मा, विजेचा आत्मा, तेजाचा आत्मा म्हणू नकोस. मी याची उपासना करतो.' जो याप्रमाणे याची उपासना करतो, तो या सर्वांचा आत्मा होतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેણે કહ્યું: બાલાકિએ કહ્યું, 'ડાબી આંખમાં રહેલા આ પુરુષની જ હું ઉપાસના કરું છું.' અજાતશત્રુએ તેને કહ્યું, 'એને સત્યનો આત્મા, વીજળીનો આત્મા, તેજનો આત્મા ન કહે. હું એની ઉપાસના કરું છું.' આ રીતે એની ઉપાસના કરનાર આ બધાનો આત્મા થાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ: ਬਾਲਾਕਿ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ, 'ਖੱਬੀ ਅੱਖ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਥਿਤ ਇਸ ਪੁਰਖ ਦੀ ਹੀ ਮੈਂ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ।' ਅਜਾਤਸ਼ਤਰੂ ਨੇ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਕਿਹਾ, 'ਇਸਨੂੰ ਸੱਚ ਦਾ ਆਤਮਾ, ਬਿਜਲੀ ਦਾ ਆਤਮਾ, ਤੇਜ ਦਾ ਆਤਮਾ ਨਾ ਆਖ। ਮੈਂ ਇਸਦੀ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ।' ਜੋ ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਇਸਦੀ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਸਭਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਆਤਮਾ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ କହିଲେ: ବାଳାକି କହିଲେ, 'ବାମ ଆଖିରେ ଥିବା ଏହି ପୁରୁଷଙ୍କୁ ହିଁ ମୁଁ ଉପାସନା କରେ।' ଅଜାତଶତ୍ରୁ ତାଙ୍କୁ କହିଲେ, 'ଏହାକୁ ସତ୍ୟର ଆତ୍ମା, ବିଦ୍ୟୁତର ଆତ୍ମା, ତେଜର ଆତ୍ମା ବୋଲି କୁହ ନାହିଁ। ମୁଁ ଏହାକୁ ଉପାସନା କରେ।' ଯିଏ ଏହିପରି ଏହାକୁ ଉପାସନା କରେ, ସେ ଏସବୁର ଆତ୍ମା ହୁଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اس نے کہا: بالاکی نے کہا، 'جو یہ بائیں آنکھ میں پرش ہے، میں اسی کی عبادت کرتا ہوں۔' اجاتشترو نے اس سے کہا، 'اسے سچ کا آتما، بجلی کا آتما، تیج کا آتما نہ کہو۔ میں اسی کی عبادت کرتا ہوں۔' جو اس طرح اس کی عبادت کرتا ہے وہ ان سب کا آتما ہو جاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He said: Bālāki said, 'I meditate upon this person in the left eye.' Ajātaśatru said to him, 'Do not speak of him as the self of truth, the self of lightning, the self of brilliance. I meditate upon him.' Whoever meditates upon him in this way becomes the self of all these.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Dijo: Bālāki dijo: 'Medito en esta persona que está en el ojo izquierdo.' Ajātaśatru le dijo: 'No lo declares el ātman de la verdad, el ātman del relámpago, el ātman del brillo. Yo lo medito.' Quien lo medita así se convierte en el ātman de todos ellos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il dit : Bālāki dit : « Je médite sur cette personne qui est dans l'œil gauche. » Ajātaśatru lui dit : « Ne le dis pas le soi de la vérité, le soi de la foudre, le soi de l'éclat. Je le médite. » Celui qui le médite ainsi devient le soi de tous ceux-ci.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er sagte: Bālāki sprach: »Ich verehre diese Person im linken Auge.« Ajātaśatru sagte zu ihm: »Nenne ihn nicht das Selbst der Wahrheit, das Selbst des Blitzes, das Selbst des Glanzes. Ich verehre ihn.« Wer ihn so verehrt, wird das Selbst aller dieser.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Disse: Bālāki disse: 'Medito nesta pessoa no olho esquerdo.' Ajātaśatru disse-lhe: 'Não a declares o ātman da verdade, o ātman do relâmpago, o ātman do brilho. Eu a medito.' Quem assim a medita torna-se o ātman de todos estes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Он сказал: Бālāki сказал: «Я почитаю этого пуруша в левом глазу». Аджаташатру сказал ему: «Не называй его Я истины, Я молнии, Я сияния. Я почитаю его». Кто так почитает его, тот становится Я всего этого.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他说：巴拉基说：「我崇拜这位在左眼中的补鲁沙。」阿阇多设咄罗对他说：「不要把他说成真理之我、闪电之我、光辉之我。我崇拜他。」如此崇拜他的人，便成为这一切的我。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼は言った。バーラーキは言った。「私は左の目にあるこの人格を礼拝する。」アジャータシャトルは彼に言った。「彼を真理のアートマン、稲妻のアートマン、輝きのアートマンと言ってはならない。私は彼を礼拝する。」このように彼を礼拝する者は、これらすべてのアートマンとなる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "قال: قال بالاكي: «أتعبّد هذا الشخص الذي في العين اليسرى.» فقال له أجاتاشاتروا: «لا تَقُل إنه آتمان الحق، أو آتمان البرق، أو آتمان الضياء. أنا أتعبّده.» ومن يعبده هكذا يصير آتمان هذه كلها.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dia berkata: Bālāki berkata, 'Aku memuja pribadi ini di mata kiri.' Ajātaśatru berkata kepadanya, 'Jangan menyebutnya ātman dari kebenaran, ātman dari kilat, ātman dari cahaya. Aku memujanya.' Siapa yang memujanya demikian menjadi ātman dari semua ini.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เขากล่าวว่า พาลากิกล่าวว่า \"ข้าพเจ้าภาวนาถึงบุรุษผู้อยู่ในดวงตาซ้ายนี้\" อชาตศัตรูกล่าวกับเขาว่า \"อย่าพูดถึงเขาว่าเป็นอาตมันของสัจจะ อาตมันของสายฟ้า หรืออาตมันของความรุ่งโรจน์ ข้าพเจ้าภาวนาถึงเขา\" ผู้ใดภาวนาถึงเขาเช่นนี้ ผู้นั้นจะเป็นอาตมันของสิ่งทั้งปวงเหล่านี้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kauṣītaki Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “कौषीतकिब्राह्मणोपनिषत्” (revision 155878)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D&oldid=155878"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "truth",
    "lightning",
    "meditation"
  ],
  "citation": "Kauṣītaki Upaniṣad 4.17. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/kaushitaki.4.17/"
}