{
  "id": "upanishads/kena.1.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/kena.1.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "kena.1.9",
  "speaker": "Kena Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यत्प्राणेन न प्राणिति येन प्राणः प्रणीयते ।\nतदेव ब्रह्म त्वं विद्धि नेदं यदिदमुपासते ॥ १.९ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yatprāṇena na prāṇiti yena prāṇaḥ praṇīyate |\ntadeva brahma tvaṃ viddhi nedaṃ yadidamupāsate || 1.9 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "that which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prāṇena",
      "meaning": "by the breath",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prāṇiti",
      "meaning": "breathes, lives",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yena",
      "meaning": "by which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prāṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "breath, life",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "praṇīyate",
      "meaning": "is led forth, is moved",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahma",
      "meaning": "brahman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viddhi",
      "meaning": "know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "idam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yat",
      "meaning": "which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "idam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upāsate",
      "meaning": "people worship",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो प्राण के द्वारा प्राण नहीं लेता, और जिससे प्राण चलाया जाता है, उसी को तुम ब्रह्म जानो, न कि उसे जिसकी लोग यहाँ उपासना करते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "எதனால் மூச்சு சுவாசிக்கப்படவில்லையோ, எதனால் மூச்சு இயக்கப்படுகிறதோ, அதுவே பிரம்மம் என்று அறிக; இங்கு மக்கள் வழிபடுவது அது அல்ல.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఏదైతే ప్రాణంతో ప్రాణించబడదో, దేనివలన ప్రాణం నడిపించబడుతుందో, అదే బ్రహ్మమని తెలుసుకో; ఇక్కడ ప్రజలు ఉపాసించేది కాదు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಯಾವುದರಿಂದ ಪ್ರಾಣವು ಉಸಿರಾಡುವುದಿಲ್ಲವೋ, ಯಾವುದರಿಂದ ಪ್ರಾಣವು ನಡೆಸಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೆಯೋ ಅದೇ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮವೆಂದು ತಿಳಿ; ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಜನರು ಉಪಾಸಿಸುವುದು ಅದಲ್ಲ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഏതിനാൽ പ്രാണൻ ശ്വസിക്കുന്നില്ലയോ, ഏതിനാൽ പ്രാണൻ നയിക്കപ്പെടുന്നുവോ, അതുതന്നെ ബ്രഹ്മമെന്ന് അറിയുക; ഇവിടെ ജനങ്ങൾ ഉപാസിക്കുന്നത് അതല്ല.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যাঁর দ্বারা প্রাণ শ্বাস নেয় না, এবং যাঁর দ্বারা প্রাণ পরিচালিত হয়, তাকেই ব্রহ্ম বলে জানো; এখানে লোকে যাকে উপাসনা করে তা নয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ज्याच्यामुळे प्राण श्वास घेत नाही, आणि ज्याच्यामुळे प्राण चालवला जातो, तोच ब्रह्म आहे असे जाण; लोक येथे ज्याची उपासना करतात ते नव्हे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જેના વડે પ્રાણ શ્વાસ લેતો નથી, અને જેના વડે પ્રાણ ચલાવાય છે, તેને જ તું બ્રહ્મ જાણ; લોકો અહીં જેની ઉપાસના કરે છે તે નહીં.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਸ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਪ੍ਰਾਣ ਸਾਹ ਨਹੀਂ ਲੈਂਦਾ, ਅਤੇ ਜਿਸ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਪ੍ਰਾਣ ਚਲਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਉਸੇ ਨੂੰ ਤੂੰ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਜਾਣ; ਜਿਸ ਦੀ ਲੋਕ ਇੱਥੇ ਉਪਾਸਨਾ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ ਉਹ ਨਹੀਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯାହାଦ୍ୱାରା ପ୍ରାଣ ଶ୍ୱାସ ନିଏ ନାହିଁ, ଏବଂ ଯାହାଦ୍ୱାରା ପ୍ରାଣ ଚାଳିତ ହୁଏ, ତାହାକୁ ହିଁ ବ୍ରହ୍ମ ବୋଲି ଜାଣ; ଲୋକମାନେ ଏଠାରେ ଯାହାର ଉପାସନା କରନ୍ତି ତାହା ନୁହେଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جس کے ذریعے پران سانس نہیں لیتا، اور جس کے ذریعے پران چلایا جاتا ہے، اسی کو تم برہم جانو؛ جس کی لوگ یہاں پرستش کرتے ہیں وہ نہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "That which breath does not breathe, by which breath is led forth — know that alone as brahman, not this which people worship here.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquello por lo que el prāṇa no respira y por lo que el prāṇa es conducido: eso mismo sabe que es brahman, no esto que aquí la gente adora.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ce par quoi le prāṇa ne respire pas, et par quoi le prāṇa est mis en mouvement : c'est cela, sache-le, qui est brahman, et non ceci que les gens adorent ici.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Das, wodurch der prāṇa nicht atmet und durch das der prāṇa bewegt wird – das allein erkenne als brahman, nicht dieses, das die Menschen hier verehren.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Aquilo pelo qual o prāṇa não respira e pelo qual o prāṇa é conduzido: isso mesmo, saiba, é brahman, e não isto que aqui as pessoas adoram.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "То, посредством чего прана не дышит и посредством чего прана приводится в движение, — это и знай как брахман, а не то, что люди здесь почитают.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "凭借它，气息不呼吸；凭借它，气息被推动——你应知这便是梵，而非人们在此所崇拜的那个。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "それによって気息が呼吸せず、それによって気息が動かされる——それこそがブラフマンだと知れ。人々がここで崇拝するものはそれではない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ذاك الذي به لا يتنفس البراṇa، وبه يُحرَّك البراṇa — فاعلم أنه هو البراهمن، لا هذا الذي يعبده الناس هنا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Yang dengannya prāṇa tidak bernapas, dan dengannya prāṇa digerakkan — itulah yang engkau ketahui sebagai brahman, bukan yang dipuja orang di sini.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "สิ่งที่ลมหายใจหายใจไม่ได้ แต่ด้วยสิ่งนั้นลมหายใจจึงถูกนำให้เคลื่อนไป จงรู้ไว้ว่านั่นคือพรหมันเท่านั้น มิใช่สิ่งนี้ที่ผู้คนบูชาอยู่ที่นี่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kena Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “केनोपनिषद्” (revision 407400)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=407400"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brahman",
    "prana",
    "upasana"
  ],
  "citation": "Kena Upaniṣad 1.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/kena.1.9/"
}