{
  "id": "upanishads/kena.3.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/kena.3.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "kena.3.8",
  "speaker": "Kena Upaniṣad · Narration",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तदभ्यद्रवत्तमभ्यवदत्कोऽसीति वायुर्वा\nअहमस्मीत्यब्रवीन्मातरिश्वा वा अहमस्मीति ॥ ३.८ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tadabhyadravattamabhyavadatko'sīti vāyurvā\nahamasmītyabravīnmātariśvā vā ahamasmīti || 3.8 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that (yakṣa)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhi-adravat",
      "meaning": "ran toward it",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhy-avadat",
      "meaning": "addressed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asi",
      "meaning": "are you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vāyuḥ",
      "meaning": "Vāyu (wind)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmi",
      "meaning": "am",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abravīt",
      "meaning": "he said",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātariśvā",
      "meaning": "Mātariśvan (wind)",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aham",
      "meaning": "I",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmi",
      "meaning": "am",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iti",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह उसके पास दौड़ा। उसने उससे पूछा, 'तुम कौन हो?' वायु ने कहा, 'मैं वायु हूँ।' उसने (यक्ष ने) कहा, 'मैं मातरिश्वा हूँ।'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவர் அதனை நோக்கி ஓடினார். அது அவரிடம், 'நீ யார்?' என்று கேட்டது. வாயு, 'நான் வாயு' என்றார். 'நான் மாதரிஸ்வா' என்றார்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు దాని వద్దకు పరుగెత్తాడు. అది అతనితో, 'నీవు ఎవరు?' అని అడిగింది. వాయువు, 'నేను వాయువును' అన్నాడు. 'నేను మాతరిశ్వుడను' అన్నాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ಅದರ ಬಳಿಗೆ ಓಡಿದ. ಅದು ಅವನನ್ನು, 'ನೀನು ಯಾರು?' ಎಂದು ಕೇಳಿತು. ವಾಯು, 'ನಾನು ವಾಯು' ಎಂದ. 'ನಾನು ಮಾತರಿಶ್ವ' ಎಂದ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അദ്ദേഹം അതിന്റെ അടുത്തേക്ക് ഓടി. അത് ചോദിച്ചു, 'നീ ആരാണ്?' വായു പറഞ്ഞു, 'ഞാൻ വായുവാണ്.' 'ഞാൻ മാതരിശ്വാവാണ്' എന്നും പറഞ്ഞു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তিনি সেটির দিকে দৌড়ে গেলেন। সেটি তাঁকে জিজ্ঞাসা করল, 'তুমি কে?' বায়ু বললেন, 'আমি বায়ু।' 'আমি মাতরিশ্বা' বললেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो त्याच्याकडे धावला. त्याने (यक्षाने) त्याला विचारले, 'तू कोण आहेस?' वायू म्हणाला, 'मी वायू आहे.' 'मी मातरिश्वा आहे' असे तो म्हणाला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે તેની પાસે દોડ્યો. તેણે તેને પૂછ્યું, 'તું કોણ છે?' વાયુએ કહ્યું, 'હું વાયુ છું.' 'હું માતરિશ્વા છું' એમ તેણે કહ્યું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਉਸ ਵੱਲ ਦੌੜਿਆ। ਉਸ ਨੇ ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਪੁੱਛਿਆ, 'ਤੂੰ ਕੌਣ ਹੈਂ?' ਵਾਯੂ ਨੇ ਆਖਿਆ, 'ਮੈਂ ਵਾਯੂ ਹਾਂ।' 'ਮੈਂ ਮਾਤਰਿਸ਼ਵਾ ਹਾਂ' ਉਸ ਨੇ ਆਖਿਆ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ତାହା ନିକଟକୁ ଦୌଡ଼ିଗଲେ। ତାହା ତାଙ୍କୁ ପଚାରିଲା, 'ତୁମେ କିଏ?' ବାୟୁ କହିଲେ, 'ମୁଁ ବାୟୁ।' 'ମୁଁ ମାତରିଶ୍ବା' ବୋଲି ସେ କହିଲେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ اس کی طرف دوڑا۔ اس نے اس سے پوچھا، 'تم کون ہو؟' وایو نے کہا، 'میں وایو ہوں۔' اس نے کہا، 'میں ماترشوا ہوں۔'",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He ran toward it. It asked him, \"Who are you?\" He said, \"I am Vāyu, indeed; I am Mātariśvan.\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Corrió hacia él. Aquello le preguntó: «¿Quién eres?». Él respondió: «Yo soy Vāyu; en verdad soy Mātariśvan».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il courut vers lui. Celui-ci lui demanda : « Qui es-tu ? » Il répondit : « Je suis Vāyu, en vérité ; je suis Mātariśvan. »",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er lief auf es zu. Es fragte ihn: »Wer bist du?« Er sprach: »Ich bin Vāyu, wahrlich; ich bin Mātariśvan.«",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ele correu até ele. Ele perguntou: «Quem és tu?». Disse: «Eu sou Vāyu, de fato; eu sou Mātariśvan».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Он подбежал к нему. Тот спросил его: «Кто ты?» Он ответил: «Я — Вайу, поистине; я — Матаришван».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他跑到它跟前。它问他：“你是谁？”他说：“我确实是风神Vāyu；我是Mātariśvan。”",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼はそれに向かって走った。それは彼に問うた。「おまえは何者か。」彼は言った。「わたしはまことにヴァーユである。わたしはマータリシュヴァンである。」",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "فركض نحوه. فسأله: «من أنت؟». فقال: «أنا فايو حقًا؛ أنا ماتاريشفان».",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia berlari menuju-Nya. Yakṣa itu bertanya kepadanya, \"Siapa engkau?\" Ia berkata, \"Sesungguhnya aku Vāyu; aku Mātariśvan.\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระวายุจึงเข้าไปหาพระพรหมนั้น พระพรหมตรัสถามว่า \"ท่านเป็นผู้ใด\" พระวายุตอบว่า \"ข้าคือวายุ แท้จริงข้าคือมาตริศวัน\"",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Kena Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “केनोपनिषद्” (revision 407400)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=407400"
  },
  "topics": [
    "prana",
    "wind",
    "identity"
  ],
  "citation": "Kena Upaniṣad 3.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/kena.3.8/"
}