{
  "id": "upanishads/mandukya.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mandukya.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "mandukya.11",
  "speaker": "Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सुषुप्तस्थानः प्राज्ञो मकारस्तृतीया मात्रा मितेरपीतेर्वा मिनोति ह वा इदं सर्वमपीतिश्च भवति य एवं वेद ॥ ११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "suṣuptasthānaḥ prājño makārastṛtīyā mātrā miterapītervā minoti ha vā idaṃ sarvamapītiśca bhavati ya evaṃ veda || 11 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "suṣupta-sthānaḥ",
      "meaning": "the deep-sleep state as its place",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prājñaḥ",
      "meaning": "Prājña, the all-knowing self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "makāraḥ",
      "meaning": "the syllable m",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tṛtīyā",
      "meaning": "third",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātrā",
      "meaning": "measure, element of om",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "miteḥ",
      "meaning": "from measuring",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apīteḥ",
      "meaning": "from dissolving into",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "minoti",
      "meaning": "measures",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "idam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvam",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apītiḥ",
      "meaning": "dissolution",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhavati",
      "meaning": "becomes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evam",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सुषुप्त अवस्था जिसका स्थान है, वह प्राज्ञ है। ‘म’ कार तीसरी मात्रा है, मिति (माप) के कारण या अपीति (लय) के कारण। वह इस सबको मापता है या इसमें लय होता है। जो इस प्रकार जानता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆழ்ந்த உறக்க நிலையே இருப்பிடமாகக் கொண்டவன் பிராஜ்ஞன். 'ம' என்பது மூன்றாம் மாத்திரை; அளவினாலோ அல்லது ஒடுக்கத்தினாலோ. அவன் இதையெல்லாம் அளக்கிறான் அல்லது இதில் ஒடுங்குகிறான். இவ்வாறு அறிபவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "గాఢ నిద్ర స్థితియే స్థానంగా కలవాడు ప్రాజ్ఞుడు. 'మ' కారం మూడవ మాత్ర; కొలత వల్ల లేదా లయం వల్ల. అతడు ఇదంతా కొలుస్తాడు లేదా ఇందులో లయమవుతాడు. ఇలా తెలిసినవాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಗಾಢ ನಿದ್ರೆಯ ಸ್ಥಿತಿಯೇ ಸ್ಥಾನವಾಗಿರುವವನು ಪ್ರಾಜ್ಞ. 'ಮ' ಕಾರ ಮೂರನೇ ಮಾತ್ರೆ; ಅಳತೆಯಿಂದ ಅಥವಾ ಲಯದಿಂದ. ಅವನು ಇದೆಲ್ಲವನ್ನು ಅಳೆಯುತ್ತಾನೆ ಅಥವಾ ಇದರಲ್ಲಿ ಲಯಗೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಹೀಗೆ ತಿಳಿದವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഗാഢനിദ്രാ അവസ്ഥ സ്ഥാനമായുള്ളവൻ പ്രാജ്ഞൻ. 'മ' കാരം മൂന്നാം മാത്രയാണ്; അളവുകൊണ്ടോ ലയം കൊണ്ടോ. അവൻ ഇതെല്ലാം അളക്കുന്നു അല്ലെങ്കിൽ ഇതിൽ ലയിക്കുന്നു. ഇപ്രകാരം അറിയുന്നവൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "গাঢ় নিদ্রাবস্থাই যার স্থান, তিনি প্রাজ্ঞ। 'ম'-কার তৃতীয় মাত্রা, পরিমাণের কারণে বা লয়ের কারণে। তিনি এই সবকিছু পরিমাপ করেন বা এতে লীন হন। যিনি এমন জানেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "गाढ झोपेची अवस्था हेच स्थान असलेला तो प्राज्ञ. 'म'कार ही तिसरी मात्रा आहे, मितीमुळे किंवा लयामुळे. तो हे सर्व मोजतो किंवा यात लीन होतो. असे जाणणारा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ગાઢ નિદ્રા અવસ્થા જેનું સ્થાન છે તે પ્રાજ્ઞ છે. 'મ'કાર ત્રીજી માત્રા છે, માપને કારણે અથવા લયને કારણે. તે આ સર્વને માપે છે અથવા આમાં લય પામે છે. જે આ રીતે જાણે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਗਹਿਰੀ ਨੀਂਦ ਅਵਸਥਾ ਜਿਸਦਾ ਸਥਾਨ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਪ੍ਰਾਗਯ ਹੈ। 'ਮ' ਕਾਰ ਤੀਜੀ ਮਾਤਰਾ ਹੈ, ਮਾਪ ਕਰਕੇ ਜਾਂ ਲੀਨ ਹੋਣ ਕਰਕੇ। ਉਹ ਇਹ ਸਭ ਮਾਪਦਾ ਹੈ ਜਾਂ ਇਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਲੀਨ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜੋ ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଗାଢ଼ ନିଦ୍ରା ଅବସ୍ଥା ଯାହାର ସ୍ଥାନ, ସେ ପ୍ରାଜ୍ଞ। 'ମ'କାର ତୃତୀୟ ମାତ୍ରା, ମିତି ଯୋଗୁଁ କିମ୍ବା ଲୟ ଯୋଗୁଁ। ସେ ଏହି ସମସ୍ତକୁ ମାପେ କିମ୍ବା ଏଥିରେ ଲୀନ ହୁଏ। ଯେ ଏପରି ଜାଣେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "گہری نیند کی حالت جس کا مقام ہے وہ پرگیہ ہے۔ 'م' کار تیسری ماترا ہے، ناپ کی وجہ سے یا لے ہونے کی وجہ سے۔ وہ اس سب کو ناپتا ہے یا اس میں لے ہوتا ہے۔ جو اس طرح جانتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Prājña, whose place is the state of deep sleep, is the m-syllable, the third element (mātrā), because of measuring or because of dissolution. He measures all this, or all this dissolves into him. One who knows thus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Prājña, cuyo lugar es el estado de sueño profundo, es la sílaba m, el tercer elemento (mātrā), por medir o por disolución. Él mide todo esto, o todo esto se disuelve en él. Quien así conoce.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Prājña, dont le lieu est l'état de sommeil profond, est la syllabe m, le troisième élément (mātrā), par la mesure ou par la dissolution. Il mesure tout cela, ou tout cela se résorbe en lui. Celui qui sait ainsi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Prājña, dessen Stätte der Zustand des tiefen Schlafes ist, ist die Silbe m, das dritte Element (mātrā), wegen des Messens oder wegen der Auflösung. Er misst all dies, oder all dies löst sich in ihm auf. Wer so erkennt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Prājña, cujo lugar é o estado de sono profundo, é a sílaba m, o terceiro elemento (mātrā), por medir ou por dissolução. Ele mede tudo isto, ou tudo isto se dissolve nele. Quem assim conhece.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Prājña, чьё место — состояние глубокого сна, есть слог m, третий элемент (mātrā), ибо он измеряет или потому что в нём всё растворяется. Он измеряет всё это, или всё это растворяется в нём. Кто так знает.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "以深眠位为所居之处的是慧者Prājña，即音节'm'，第三个元素（mātrā），因其度量或因其融入。他度量这一切，或这一切融入于他。如此知者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "深い眠りの状態を住処とするプラジュニャは、音節「m」、第三のマートラーである。測るからであり、また融解するからである。彼はこのすべてを測る、あるいはこのすべてが彼に融け入る。このように知る者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "براجنا، الذي مقامه حالة النوم العميق، هو مقطع الصوت «م»، المَاترا الثالثة، لقياسه أو لانحلال كل شيء فيه. يقيس هذا كله، أو يذوب هذا كله فيه. من يعرف هكذا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Prājña, yang tempatnya keadaan tidur nyenyak, adalah suku kata m, unsur ketiga (mātrā), karena mengukur atau karena peleburan. Ia mengukur semua ini, atau semua ini melebur ke dalamnya. Siapa yang mengetahui demikian.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ปราชญะ ซึ่งมีที่อยู่คือสภาวะหลับสนิท คือพยางค์มะ เป็นมาตราที่สาม เพราะการวัด หรือเพราะการดับ ท่านวัดสิ่งทั้งปวงนี้ หรือสิ่งทั้งปวงนี้ดับเข้าสู่ท่าน ผู้ที่รู้เช่นนี้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “माण्डुक्योपनिषद्” (revision 41448)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=41448"
  },
  "topics": [
    "deep-sleep",
    "prajna",
    "om",
    "dissolution"
  ],
  "citation": "Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣad 11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mandukya.11/"
}