{
  "id": "upanishads/mandukya.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mandukya.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "mandukya.12",
  "speaker": "Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अमात्रश्चतुर्थोऽव्यवहार्यः प्रपञ्चोपशमः शिवोऽद्वैत एवमोङ्कार आत्मैव संविशत्यात्मनाऽऽत्मानं य एवं वेद ॥ १२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "amātraścaturtho'vyavahāryaḥ prapañcopaśamaḥ śivo'dvaita evamoṅkāra ātmaiva saṃviśatyātmanā''tmānaṃ ya evaṃ veda || 12 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "amātraḥ",
      "meaning": "without measure",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "caturthaḥ",
      "meaning": "the fourth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avyavahāryaḥ",
      "meaning": "not an object of worldly dealing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prapañca-upaśamaḥ",
      "meaning": "the cessation of the phenomenal world",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śivaḥ",
      "meaning": "auspicious",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "advaitaḥ",
      "meaning": "non-dual",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evam",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "oṅkāraḥ",
      "meaning": "the syllable om",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmā",
      "meaning": "the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saṃviśati",
      "meaning": "enters",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmanā",
      "meaning": "by the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātmānam",
      "meaning": "the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "evam",
      "meaning": "thus",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "मात्रारहित चौथा, व्यवहार में न आने योग्य, प्रपञ्च का शमन, शिव, अद्वैत। इस प्रकार ओंकार आत्मा ही है, जो आत्मा के द्वारा आत्मा में प्रवेश करता है। जो इस प्रकार जानता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மாத்திரை இல்லாத நான்காவது; உலகியல் வ்யவகாரத்திற்கு உட்படாதது; பிரபஞ்சம் அடங்கியது; சிவம்; அத்வைதம். இவ்வாறு ஓங்காரமே ஆத்மா; ஆத்மாவால் ஆத்மாவுக்குள் நுழைகிறது. இவ்வாறு அறிபவன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మాత్ర లేనిది నాలుగవది; లోక వ్యవహారానికి అందనిది; ప్రపంచం శాంతించినది; శివం; అద్వైతం. ఈ విధంగా ఓంకారమే ఆత్మ; ఆత్మ ద్వారా ఆత్మలోకి ప్రవేశిస్తుంది. ఇలా తెలిసినవాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮಾತ್ರೆ ಇಲ್ಲದ ನಾಲ್ಕನೆಯದು; ಲೋಕ ವ್ಯವಹಾರಕ್ಕೆ ಅಗೋಚರ; ಪ್ರಪಂಚದ ಉಪಶಮನ; ಶಿವ; ಅದ್ವೈತ. ಹೀಗೆ ಓಂಕಾರವೇ ಆತ್ಮ; ಆತ್ಮದಿಂದಲೇ ಆತ್ಮನನ್ನು ಪ್ರವೇಶಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಹೀಗೆ ತಿಳಿದವನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മാത്രയില്ലാത്ത നാലാമത്തേത്; ലോകവ്യവഹാരത്തിന് വിഷയമല്ലാത്തത്; പ്രപഞ്ചം ശമിച്ചത്; ശിവം; അദ്വൈതം. ഇപ്രകാരം ഓങ്കാരം തന്നെയാണ് ആത്മാവ്; ആത്മാവിനാൽ ആത്മാവിലേക്ക് പ്രവേശിക്കുന്നു. ഇപ്രകാരം അറിയുന്നവൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মাত্রাহীন চতুর্থ; ব্যবহারের অতীত; প্রপঞ্চের উপশম; শিব; অদ্বৈত। এভাবে ওঁকারই আত্মা; আত্মার দ্বারা আত্মাতেই প্রবেশ করে। যিনি এমন জানেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "मात्रारहित चौथा, व्यवहारात न येणारा, प्रपंचाचे शमन, शिव, अद्वैत. असा ओंकार हाच आत्मा; आत्म्याने आत्म्यात प्रवेश करतो. असे जाणणारा.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "માત્રા વિનાનું ચોથું; વ્યવહારમાં ન આવે તેવું; પ્રપંચનું શમન; શિવ; અદ્વૈત. આ રીતે ઓંકાર જ આત્મા છે; આત્માથી આત્મામાં પ્રવેશે છે. જે આ રીતે જાણે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਮਾਤਰਾ ਰਹਿਤ ਚੌਥਾ; ਵਿਹਾਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਨਾ ਆਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ; ਪ੍ਰਪੰਚ ਦਾ ਸ਼ਾਂਤ ਹੋਣਾ; ਸ਼ਿਵ; ਅਦਵੈਤ। ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਓਅੰਕਾਰ ਹੀ ਆਤਮਾ ਹੈ; ਆਤਮਾ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਆਤਮਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਵੇਸ਼ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜੋ ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମାତ୍ରାହୀନ ଚତୁର୍ଥ; ବ୍ୟବହାରର ଅଗୋଚର; ପ୍ରପଞ୍ଚର ଉପଶମ; ଶିବ; ଅଦ୍ୱୈତ। ଏହିପରି ଓଙ୍କାର ହିଁ ଆତ୍ମା; ଆତ୍ମା ଦ୍ୱାରା ଆତ୍ମାରେ ପ୍ରବେଶ କରେ। ଯେ ଏପରି ଜାଣେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بے ماترا چوتھا، جو عملی لین دین میں نہ آئے، کائنات کا سکون، شیو، ادوئت۔ اس طرح اوںکار ہی آتما ہے، جو آتما کے ذریعے آتما میں داخل ہوتا ہے۔ جو اس طرح جانتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The fourth, without measure, not an object of worldly dealing, the cessation of the phenomenal world, auspicious, non-dual. Thus om is the self itself; by the self he enters the self. One who knows thus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "El cuarto, sin medida, no objeto de trato mundano, la cesación del mundo fenoménico, auspicioso, no dual. Así om es el propio ātman; por el ātman entra en el ātman. Quien así conoce.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Le quatrième, sans mesure, non objet de relation mondaine, l'apaisement du monde phénoménal, favorable, non duel. Ainsi om est l'ātman lui-même; par l'ātman il entre dans l'ātman. Celui qui sait ainsi.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Das Vierte, ohne Maß, nicht Gegenstand weltlichen Umgangs, die Beruhigung der erscheinenden Welt, glückverheißend, nicht zweifach. So ist om selbst der ātman; durch den ātman tritt er in den ātman ein. Wer so erkennt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "O quarto, sem medida, não objeto de trato mundano, a cessação do mundo fenomênico, auspicioso, não dual. Assim om é o próprio ātman; pelo ātman ele entra no ātman. Quem assim conhece.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Четвёртое, без меры, не объект мирского обращения, прекращение явленного мира, благое, недвойственное. Так om есть сам ātman; ātmanом он входит в ātman. Кто так знает.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "第四者无量，不可为世俗交涉所及，是现象世界的止息，吉祥，不二。如是，唵即是自我本身；以自我而入于自我。如此知者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "第四は無量であり、世間の営みの対象ではなく、現象世界の寂滅であり、吉祥であり、不二である。このように、オーム（オームカーラ）はまさに自己であり、自己によって自己の中へ入る。このように知る者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الرابع بلا مقدار، لا يُتعامل معه في الدنيا، سكون الكون الظاهري، المبارك، الواحد بلا ثانٍ. هكذا الأوم هو الذات نفسها؛ يدخل بالذات إلى الذات. من يعرف هكذا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Yang keempat, tanpa ukuran, tidak menjadi objek urusan duniawi, berhentinya dunia fenomenal, membawa keberuntungan, nondual. Demikianlah om itu sendiri adalah ātman; dengan ātman ia memasuki ātman. Siapa yang mengetahui demikian.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ส่วนที่สี่ไร้มาตรา ไม่เป็นวัตถุของการปฏิบัติในโลก เป็นการยุติโลกแห่งปรากฏการณ์ เป็นมงคล ไม่สอง ดังนี้ โอมคืออาตมันนั่นเอง ด้วยตนเองเขาย่อมเข้าสู่อาตมัน ผู้ที่รู้เช่นนี้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “माण्डुक्योपनिषद्” (revision 41448)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=41448"
  },
  "topics": [
    "turiya",
    "om",
    "non-dual",
    "self"
  ],
  "citation": "Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣad 12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mandukya.12/"
}