{
  "id": "upanishads/mundaka.1.1.7",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.1.1.7/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "mundaka.1.1.7",
  "speaker": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यथोर्णनाभिः सृजते गृह्णते च\nयथा पृथिव्यामोषधयः संभवन्ति ।\nयथा सतः पुरुषात् केशलोमानि\nतथाऽक्षरात् संभवतीह विश्वम् ॥ १.१.७ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yathorṇanābhiḥ sṛjate gṛhṇate ca\nyathā pṛthivyāmoṣadhayaḥ saṃbhavanti |\nyathā sataḥ puruṣāt keśalomāni\ntathā'kṣarāt saṃbhavatīha viśvam || 1.1.7 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūrṇa-nābhiḥ",
      "meaning": "spider",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sṛjate",
      "meaning": "emits",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gṛhṇate",
      "meaning": "draws back in",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthivyām",
      "meaning": "on the earth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "oṣadhayaḥ",
      "meaning": "plants",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sambhavanti",
      "meaning": "arise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yathā",
      "meaning": "as",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sataḥ",
      "meaning": "from a living",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣāt",
      "meaning": "person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "keśa-lomāni",
      "meaning": "hair and body hair",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tathā",
      "meaning": "so",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṣarāt",
      "meaning": "from the imperishable",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sambhavati",
      "meaning": "arises",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "iha",
      "meaning": "here",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvam",
      "meaning": "the universe",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जैसे मकड़ी (तंतु) निकालती है और फिर उन्हें समेट लेती है, जैसे पृथ्वी पर औषधियाँ उगती हैं, जैसे जीवित पुरुष से केश और रोम उत्पन्न होते हैं, वैसे ही इस अक्षर से यह विश्व उत्पन्न होता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சிலந்தி நூலை வெளிப்படுத்தி மீண்டும் இழுத்துக்கொள்வது போலவும், பூமியில் மூலிகைகள் முளைப்பது போலவும், உயிருள்ள மனிதனிடமிருந்து முடியும் மயிரும் தோன்றுவது போலவும், அவ்வாறே அந்த அழியாததிலிருந்து இவ்வுலகம் தோன்றுகிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సాలెపురుగు దారాన్ని బయటికి విడిచి మళ్ళీ లాక్కున్నట్లు, భూమిపై ఓషధులు మొలిచినట్లు, జీవించి ఉన్న మనిషి నుండి వెంట్రుకలు, రోమాలు పుట్టినట్లు, అలాగే ఈ అక్షరం నుండి ఈ విశ్వం ఇక్కడ పుడుతుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಜೇಡ ದಾರವನ್ನು ಹೊರಸೂಸಿ ಮತ್ತೆ ಎಳೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳುವಂತೆ, ಭೂಮಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಓಷಧಿಗಳು ಮೊಳೆಯುವಂತೆ, ಜೀವಂತ ಪುರುಷನಿಂದ ಕೂದಲು ಮತ್ತು ರೋಮಗಳು ಹುಟ್ಟುವಂತೆ, ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಆ ಅಕ್ಷರದಿಂದ ಈ ವಿಶ್ವ ಉದ್ಭವಿಸುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ചിലന്തി നൂൽ പുറപ്പെടുവിച്ച് തിരികെ വലിച്ചെടുക്കുന്നതുപോലെയും, ഭൂമിയിൽ ഔഷധികൾ മുളയ്ക്കുന്നതുപോലെയും, ജീവനുള്ള പുരുഷനിൽനിന്ന് രോമങ്ങളും കേശങ്ങളും ഉണ്ടാകുന്നതുപോലെയും, അതുപോലെ ഈ അക്ഷരത്തിൽനിന്ന് ഇവിടെ വിശ്വം ഉദ്ഭവിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মাকড়সা যেমন সুতো নির্গত করে আবার টেনে নেয়, পৃথিবীতে যেমন ওষধি জন্মায়, জীবিত পুরুষ থেকে যেমন কেশ ও লোম জন্মে, তেমনই সেই অক্ষর থেকে এই বিশ্ব উৎপন্ন হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "कोळी जसा धागा बाहेर सोडतो आणि पुन्हा आत ओढून घेतो, पृथ्वीवर जशा औषधी उगवतात, जिवंत पुरुषापासून जसे केस आणि रोम उत्पन्न होतात, तसेच त्या अक्षरापासून हे विश्व येथे उत्पन्न होते.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "કરોળિયો જેમ તાંતણો બહાર કાઢે અને પાછો ખેંચી લે, પૃથ્વી પર જેમ ઔષધિઓ ઊગે, જીવિત પુરુષમાંથી જેમ વાળ અને રોમ ઉત્પન્ન થાય, તેમ જ તે અક્ષરમાંથી આ વિશ્વ ઉત્પન્ન થાય છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਵੇਂ ਮੱਕੜੀ ਤੰਦ ਕੱਢਦੀ ਅਤੇ ਫਿਰ ਖਿੱਚ ਲੈਂਦੀ ਹੈ, ਜਿਵੇਂ ਧਰਤੀ ਉੱਤੇ ਔਸ਼ਧੀਆਂ ਉੱਗਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ, ਜਿਵੇਂ ਜੀਉਂਦੇ ਪੁਰਸ਼ ਤੋਂ ਵਾਲ ਅਤੇ ਰੋਮ ਪੈਦਾ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਉਵੇਂ ਹੀ ਉਸ ਅਕਸ਼ਰ ਤੋਂ ਇਹ ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମାଙ୍କଡ଼ ଯେପରି ସୂତା ବାହାର କରି ପୁଣି ଟାଣି ନିଏ, ପୃଥିବୀରେ ଯେପରି ଔଷଧି ଜନ୍ମେ, ଜୀବିତ ପୁରୁଷଙ୍କଠାରୁ ଯେପରି କେଶ ଓ ଲୋମ ଜନ୍ମେ, ସେପରି ସେହି ଅକ୍ଷରରୁ ଏହି ବିଶ୍ୱ ଉତ୍ପନ୍ନ ହୁଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جیسے مکڑی تار نکالتی ہے اور پھر اسے سمیٹ لیتی ہے، جیسے زمین سے جڑی بوٹیاں اگتی ہیں، جیسے زندہ انسان سے بال اور رونگٹے پیدا ہوتے ہیں، اسی طرح اس لافانی سے یہ کائنات پیدا ہوتی ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "As a spider sends forth and draws back its thread, as herbs grow out of the earth, and as hair and body-hair arise from a living person, so from the imperishable arises the whole universe here.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Como la araña emite y vuelve a recoger su hilo, como las hierbas brotan de la tierra, y como el pelo y el vello surgen de una persona viva, así del inmutable surge aquí el universo entero.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Comme l'araignée émet puis retire son fil, comme les plantes poussent sur la terre, et comme poils et cheveux naissent d'un homme vivant, ainsi de l'impérissable naît ici l'univers entier.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Wie die Spinne ihren Faden hervorbringt und wieder einzieht, wie Kräuter auf der Erde sprießen und wie Haare und Körperhaare aus einem lebenden Menschen entstehen, so entsteht hier aus dem Unvergänglichen das ganze Weltall.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Assim como a aranha emite e recolhe o seu fio, como as ervas brotam da terra, e como pelos e cabelos surgem de uma pessoa viva, assim do imperecível surge aqui o universo inteiro.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Как паук выпускает нить и затем втягивает её, как травы растут из земли и как волосы и волоски появляются у живого человека, так из нетленного здесь возникает вся вселенная.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "如蜘蛛吐出丝又收回，如草木生长于大地，如有生命的人身上生出毛发，同样，从这不灭者中，这里生起整个宇宙。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "蜘蛛が糸を出しまた引き戻すように、大地に草木が生えるように、生きた人から毛髪や体毛が生じるように、そのように不滅のものからこの宇宙がここに生じる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "كما تُخرج العنكبوت خيطها ثم تسحبه، وكما تنبت الأعشاب من الأرض، وكما تنمو الشعور من الإنسان الحي، هكذا من الخالد ينشأ هنا الكون كله.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Seperti laba-laba mengeluarkan benangnya lalu menariknya kembali, seperti tumbuhan obat tumbuh di bumi, dan seperti rambut serta bulu tumbuh dari manusia yang hidup, demikian pula dari yang abadi ini seluruh alam semesta muncul.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "เหมือนแมงมุมปล่อยใยออกมาและดึงกลับเข้าไป เหมือนพืชพรรณงอกขึ้นจากแผ่นดิน และเหมือนขนและเส้นผมเกิดจากร่างของผู้มีชีวิต จักรวาลทั้งหมดนี้ก็เกิดขึ้นจากอักษรที่ไม่เสื่อมสลายฉันนั้น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “मुण्डकोपनिषद्” (revision 415828)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=415828"
  },
  "topics": [
    "creation",
    "akshara",
    "cosmology"
  ],
  "citation": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad 1.1.7. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.1.1.7/"
}