{
  "id": "upanishads/mundaka.1.2.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.1.2.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "mundaka.1.2.11",
  "speaker": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "तपःश्रद्धे ये ह्युपवसन्त्यरण्ये\nशान्ता विद्वांसो भैक्ष्यचर्यां चरन्तः ।\nसूर्यद्वारेण ते विरजाः प्रयान्ति\nयत्रामृतः स पुरुषो ह्यव्ययात्मा ॥ १.२.११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "tapaḥśraddhe ye hyupavasantyaraṇye\nśāntā vidvāṃso bhaikṣyacaryāṃ carantaḥ |\nsūryadvāreṇa te virajāḥ prayānti\nyatrāmṛtaḥ sa puruṣo hyavyayātmā || 1.2.11 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "tapaḥ-śraddhe",
      "meaning": "those who have austerity and faith",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ye",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "upavasanti",
      "meaning": "dwell in fasting, live near",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "araṇye",
      "meaning": "in the forest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śāntāḥ",
      "meaning": "calm",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidvāṃsaḥ",
      "meaning": "wise",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhaikṣya-caryām",
      "meaning": "the life of begging",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "caranta",
      "meaning": "practising",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sūrya-dvāreṇa",
      "meaning": "through the gate of the sun",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "they",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "virajāḥ",
      "meaning": "free from impurity",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prayānti",
      "meaning": "go forth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yatra",
      "meaning": "where",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtaḥ",
      "meaning": "immortal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "Person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avyayātmā",
      "meaning": "of imperishable self",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जो तप और श्रद्धा के साथ वन में निवास करते हैं, शांत और विद्वान, भिक्षाचर्या करते हुए, वे सूर्य के द्वार से निर्मल होकर प्रयाण करते हैं, जहाँ वह अमृत, अविनाशी आत्मा वाला पुरुष है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தவமும் சிரத்தையும் உடையவர்களாய், காட்டில் வாழ்பவர்கள், அமைதியும் அறிவும் உடையவர்கள், பிட்சையேற்று வாழ்பவர்கள், சூரியனின் வாயில் வழியாகக் கறையற்றவர்களாய்ச் செல்கின்றனர்; அங்கே அழியாத ஆத்மாவுடைய அந்த அமிர்தமான புருஷன் இருக்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "తపస్సు, శ్రద్ధ కలిగి అరణ్యంలో నివసించేవారు, శాంతులు, విద్వాంసులు, భిక్షాచర్య చేసేవారు, సూర్య ద్వారం గుండా నిర్మలులై ప్రయాణిస్తారు; అక్కడ అమృతుడు, నాశనం లేని ఆత్మ కలిగిన ఆ పురుషుడు ఉన్నాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ತಪಸ್ಸು ಮತ್ತು ಶ್ರದ್ಧೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಅರಣ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ವಾಸಿಸುವವರು, ಶಾಂತರು, ವಿದ್ವಾಂಸರು, ಭಿಕ್ಷಾಚರ್ಯೆಯನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸುವವರು, ಸೂರ್ಯದ್ವಾರದ ಮೂಲಕ ನಿರ್ಮಲರಾಗಿ ಪ್ರಯಾಣಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ; ಅಲ್ಲಿ ಅಮೃತನೂ ಅವ್ಯಯ ಆತ್ಮನೂ ಆದ ಆ ಪುರುಷನಿದ್ದಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "തപസ്സും ശ്രദ്ധയുമുള്ളവരായി വനത്തിൽ വസിക്കുന്നവർ, ശാന്തരും വിദ്വാന്മാരുമായി ഭിക്ഷാചര്യ ചെയ്യുന്നവർ, സൂര്യദ്വാരത്തിലൂടെ നിർമ്മലരായി പ്രയാണം ചെയ്യുന്നു; അവിടെ അമൃതനും അവ്യയാത്മാവുമായ ആ പുരുഷൻ ഉണ്ട്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তপস্যা ও শ্রদ্ধাসহ যারা অরণ্যে বাস করে, শান্ত ও বিদ্বান হয়ে ভিক্ষাচর্যা করে, তারা সূর্যদ্বার দিয়ে নির্মল হয়ে যাত্রা করে; যেখানে সেই অমৃত, অব্যয়াত্মা পুরুষ রয়েছেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तप आणि श्रद्धेने जे अरण्यात वास करतात, शांत व विद्वान असून भिक्षाचर्या करतात, ते सूर्यद्वारातून निर्मल होऊन प्रयाण करतात; जिथे तो अमृत, अव्यय आत्मा असलेला पुरुष आहे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તપ અને શ્રદ્ધા સાથે જેઓ અરણ્યમાં વસે છે, શાંત અને વિદ્વાન છે, ભિક્ષાચર્યા કરે છે, તેઓ સૂર્યદ્વારથી નિર્મળ થઈને પ્રયાણ કરે છે; જ્યાં તે અમૃત, અવ્યયાત્મા પુરુષ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤਪ ਅਤੇ ਸ਼ਰਧਾ ਨਾਲ ਜੋ ਜੰਗਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਾਸ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਸ਼ਾਂਤ ਤੇ ਵਿਦਵਾਨ ਹਨ, ਭਿੱਖਿਆ ਮੰਗਦੇ ਹੋਏ ਜੀਵਨ ਬਿਤਾਉਂਦੇ ਹਨ, ਉਹ ਸੂਰਜ ਦੇ ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ੇ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਨਿਰਮਲ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਯਾਤਰਾ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ; ਜਿੱਥੇ ਉਹ ਅਮ੍ਰਿਤ, ਅਵਿਅਯ ਆਤਮਾ ਵਾਲਾ ਪੁਰਸ਼ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତପ ଓ ଶ୍ରଦ୍ଧା ସହିତ ଯେଉଁମାନେ ଅରଣ୍ୟରେ ବାସ କରନ୍ତି, ଶାନ୍ତ ଓ ବିଦ୍ୱାନ, ଭିକ୍ଷାଚର୍ଯ୍ୟା କରନ୍ତି, ସେମାନେ ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟଦ୍ୱାରଦେଇ ନିର୍ମଳ ହୋଇ ଯାତ୍ରା କରନ୍ତି; ଯେଉଁଠାରେ ସେ ଅମୃତ, ଅବ୍ୟୟାତ୍ମା ପୁରୁଷ ଅଛନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جو تپ اور شردھا کے ساتھ جنگل میں رہتے ہیں، پرسکون اور عالم ہیں، بھیک مانگ کر زندگی گزارتے ہیں، وہ سورج کے دروازے سے پاک ہو کر روانہ ہوتے ہیں، جہاں وہ امرت، لازوال ذات والا پرش ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Those who, with austerity and faith, dwell in the forest, calm and wise, living by begging, go forth through the gate of the sun, free from impurity, to where that immortal Person of imperishable self is.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Quienes, con tapas y śraddhā, habitan en el bosque, serenos y sabios, practicando la vida de mendicidad, parten purificados por la puerta del sol, hacia donde está aquel Puruṣa inmortal, de ser imperecedero.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ceux qui, avec tapas et śraddhā, demeurent dans la forêt, paisibles et sages, pratiquant la vie de mendicité, s'en vont purifiés par la porte du soleil, là où est ce Puruṣa immortel, à l'âme impérissable.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Jene, die mit tapas und śraddhā im Wald wohnen, friedvoll und weise, das Leben des Bettelns führend, ziehen, von Makel befreit, durch das Tor der Sonne dorthin, wo jener unsterbliche Puruṣa mit unvergänglichem Selbst ist.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os que, com tapas e śraddhā, habitam a floresta, serenos e sábios, vivendo de mendicância, partem purificados pela porta do sol, rumo àquele Puruṣa imortal de eu imperecível.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Те, кто с аскезой (тапас) и верой живёт в лесу, спокойны и мудры, ведёт жизнь нищенствующих, отправляются, очистившись, через врата солнца туда, где пребывает тот бессмертный Пуруша с неувядаемой природой.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "那些怀着苦行与信心住在林中、平和而有智慧、过乞食生活的人，纯净无垢地经由太阳之门出发，前往那不死、其自我不坏的puruṣa所在之处。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "苦行と信仰をもって森に住み、寂静で博識、托鉢の生活を送る者たちは、太陽の門を通って汚れなく出発する。そこには、不死で不滅の自己をもつプルシャがいる。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أولئك الذين يقيمون في الغابة بالتقشف والإيمان، هادئين عالمين، يعيشون على التسول، ينطلقون طاهرين عبر باب الشمس، إلى حيث ذلك البوروشا الخالد ذو الذات الأبدية.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Mereka yang dengan tapas dan śraddhā tinggal di hutan, tenang dan bijaksana, menjalani hidup meminta-minta, berangkat dalam keadaan suci melalui pintu matahari, menuju tempat Puruṣa yang abadi, berdiri atas diri yang tak binasa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่ด้วยตบะและศรัทธา อยู่อาศัยในป่า สงบและเป็นปราชญ์ ดำเนินชีวิตด้วยการขอทาน ย่อมไปผ่านประตูแห่งพระอาทิตย์ ปราศจากมลทิน ไปยังที่ซึ่งบุรุษผู้เป็นอมตะและมีอาตมันไม่เสื่อมสลายประทับอยู่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “मुण्डकोपनिषद्” (revision 415828)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=415828"
  },
  "topics": [
    "tapas",
    "renunciation",
    "brahman",
    "liberation"
  ],
  "citation": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad 1.2.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.1.2.11/"
}