{
  "id": "upanishads/mundaka.2.1.9",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.2.1.9/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "mundaka.2.1.9",
  "speaker": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अतः समुद्रा गिरयश्च सर्वेऽस्मात्\nस्यन्दन्ते सिन्धवः सर्वरूपाः ।\nअतश्च सर्वा ओषधयो रसश्च\nयेनैष भूतैस्तिष्ठते ह्यन्तरात्मा ॥ २.१.९ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ataḥ samudrā girayaśca sarve'smāt\nsyandante sindhavaḥ sarvarūpāḥ |\nataśca sarvā oṣadhayo rasaśca\nyenaiṣa bhūtaistiṣṭhate hyantarātmā || 2.1.9 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ataḥ",
      "meaning": "from him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samudrāḥ",
      "meaning": "oceans",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "girayaḥ",
      "meaning": "mountains",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarve",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmāt",
      "meaning": "from him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "syandante",
      "meaning": "flow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sindhavaḥ",
      "meaning": "rivers",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarva-rūpāḥ",
      "meaning": "of every kind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ataḥ",
      "meaning": "from him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvāḥ",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "oṣadhayaḥ",
      "meaning": "plants",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rasaḥ",
      "meaning": "sap, essence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yena",
      "meaning": "by which",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhūtaiḥ",
      "meaning": "with the beings",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiṣṭhate",
      "meaning": "abides",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antar-ātmā",
      "meaning": "inner self",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "उसी से सभी समुद्र और पर्वत उत्पन्न हुए, उसी से सब प्रकार की नदियाँ बहती हैं; उसी से सभी औषधियाँ और रस हैं, जिससे यह अन्तरात्मा प्राणियों के साथ स्थित है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவரிடமிருந்தே எல்லாக் கடல்களும் மலைகளும் தோன்றின; அவரிடமிருந்தே பலவகை ஆறுகள் ஓடுகின்றன; அவரிடமிருந்தே எல்லா மூலிகைகளும் சாறும் உள்ளன; எதனால் இந்த உள்ளுறை ஆன்மா உயிரினங்களுடன் நிலைக்கிறதோ அதுவே.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఆయన నుండే అన్ని సముద్రాలు, పర్వతాలు; ఆయన నుండే వివిధ రూపాల నదులు ప్రవహిస్తాయి; ఆయన నుండే అన్ని ఓషధులు, రసము; దేనితో ఈ అంతరాత్మ ప్రాణులతో కూడి నిలిచి ఉంటుందో అది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನಿಂದಲೇ ಎಲ್ಲ ಸಾಗರಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಪರ್ವತಗಳು; ಅವನಿಂದಲೇ ವಿವಿಧ ರೂಪದ ನದಿಗಳು ಹರಿಯುತ್ತವೆ; ಅವನಿಂದಲೇ ಎಲ್ಲ ಓಷಧಿಗಳೂ ರಸವೂ; ಯಾವುದರಿಂದ ಈ ಅಂತರಾತ್ಮನು ಜೀವಿಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ನೆಲೆಸಿರುತ್ತಾನೋ ಅದು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവനിൽ നിന്നുതന്നെ എല്ലാ സമുദ്രങ്ങളും പർവതങ്ങളും; അവനിൽ നിന്നുതന്നെ പലവിധ നദികൾ ഒഴുകുന്നു; അവനിൽ നിന്നുതന്നെ എല്ലാ ഔഷധികളും രസവും; ഏതിനാൽ ഈ അന്തരാത്മാവ് ഭൂതങ്ങളോടൊപ്പം നിലകൊള്ളുന്നുവോ അത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তাঁহা থেকেই সমস্ত সমুদ্র ও পর্বত; তাঁহা থেকেই নানা রূপের নদী প্রবাহিত হয়; তাঁহা থেকেই সমস্ত ওষধি ও রস; যার দ্বারা এই অন্তরাত্মা প্রাণীদের সঙ্গে অবস্থান করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "त्याच्यापासूनच सर्व समुद्र व पर्वत; त्याच्यापासूनच विविध रूपांच्या नद्या वाहतात; त्याच्यापासूनच सर्व औषधी आणि रस; ज्याद्वारे हा अंतरात्मा भूतांसह राहतो तोच.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તેમનામાંથી જ બધા સમુદ્રો અને પર્વતો; તેમનામાંથી જ વિવિધ રૂપની નદીઓ વહે છે; તેમનામાંથી જ બધી ઔષધિઓ અને રસ; જેનાથી આ અંતરાત્મા પ્રાણીઓ સાથે રહે છે તે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਸ ਤੋਂ ਹੀ ਸਾਰੇ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ ਅਤੇ ਪਰਬਤ; ਉਸ ਤੋਂ ਹੀ ਅਨੇਕ ਰੂਪਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਨਦੀਆਂ ਵਗਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ; ਉਸ ਤੋਂ ਹੀ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਔਸ਼ਧੀਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਰਸ; ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਇਹ ਅੰਤਰਾਤਮਾ ਜੀਵਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਟਿਕਿਆ ਹੈ ਉਹ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତାଙ୍କଠାରୁ ସମସ୍ତ ସମୁଦ୍ର ଓ ପର୍ବତ; ତାଙ୍କଠାରୁ ବିବିଧ ରୂପର ନଦୀ ପ୍ରବାହିତ ହୁଏ; ତାଙ୍କଠାରୁ ସମସ୍ତ ଔଷଧି ଓ ରସ; ଯାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା ଏହି ଅନ୍ତରାତ୍ମା ପ୍ରାଣୀମାନଙ୍କ ସହ ରହେ, ତାହା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "اسی سے سب سمندر اور پہاڑ ہیں؛ اسی سے طرح طرح کی ندیاں بہتی ہیں؛ اسی سے سب جڑی بوٹیاں اور رس ہیں، جس سے یہ اندرونی آتما مخلوقات کے ساتھ قائم رہتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "From him come all the oceans and mountains; from him all rivers flow in every form; from him are all herbs and sap; by that by which this inner self abides with beings.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "De él proceden todos los océanos y montañas; de él fluyen todos los ríos de toda forma; de él son todas las hierbas y la savia; aquello por lo que este ātman interior permanece con los seres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "De lui viennent tous les océans et les montagnes ; de lui coulent les fleuves de toute forme ; de lui sont toutes les herbes et la sève ; par cela même que cet antarātman demeure avec les êtres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Aus ihm stammen alle Meere und Berge; aus ihm fließen Flüsse in jeder Gestalt; aus ihm stammen alle Kräuter und der Saft; durch das dieser innere ātman mit den Wesen verweilt.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Dele procedem todos os oceanos e montanhas; dele fluem os rios de toda forma; dele são todas as ervas e a seiva; aquilo pelo qual este antarātman permanece com os seres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Из Него — все океаны и горы; из Него текут реки всех видов; из Него — все травы и сок; тем, чем этот внутренний ātman пребывает с существами.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "由他而有一切海洋与山岳；由他流出各种河流；由他有一切草药与精汁；内在我借此与众生同住。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼から、すべての海と山が生じる。彼から、あらゆる形の川が流れる。彼から、すべての草木と樹液がある。この内なるアートマンが万物とともにとどまる、そのことによって。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "ومنه كل البحار والجبال؛ ومنه تجري الأنهار على كل صورة؛ ومنه كل الأعشاب والعصارة؛ وبه يقيم هذا الأنتراتمان مع الكائنات.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dari-Nya lahir segala samudra dan gunung; dari-Nya mengalir sungai-sungai dalam segala rupa; dari-Nya segala tumbuhan obat dan sari; dengan itulah antarātman ini berdiam bersama makhluk.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "จากพระองค์มีมหาสมุทรและภูเขาทั้งปวง จากพระองค์แม่น้ำทั้งหลายไหลไปในทุกรูปแบบ จากพระองค์มีพืชพันธุ์ทั้งปวงและน้ำหล่อเลี้ยง ด้วยพระองค์นั้น อาตมันภายในนี้จึงดำรงอยู่กับสรรพสัตว์",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “मुण्डकोपनिषद्” (revision 415828)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=415828"
  },
  "topics": [
    "creation",
    "rivers",
    "atman",
    "breath"
  ],
  "citation": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad 2.1.9. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.2.1.9/"
}