{
  "id": "upanishads/mundaka.3.1.1",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.3.1.1/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "mundaka.3.1.1",
  "speaker": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "द्वा सुपर्णा सयुजा सखाया समानं वृक्षं परिषस्वजाते ।\nतयोरन्यः पिप्पलं स्वाद्वत्त्यनश्नन्नन्यो अभिचाकशीति ॥ ३.१.१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "dvā suparṇā sayujā sakhāyā samānaṃ vṛkṣaṃ pariṣasvajāte |\ntayoranyaḥ pippalaṃ svādvattyanaśnannanyo abhicākaśīti || 3.1.1 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "dvā",
      "meaning": "two",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "suparṇā",
      "meaning": "beautiful-winged birds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa-yujā",
      "meaning": "yoked together",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sakhāyā",
      "meaning": "companions",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samānam",
      "meaning": "the same",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vṛkṣam",
      "meaning": "tree",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pariṣasvajāte",
      "meaning": "embrace",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tayoḥ",
      "meaning": "of these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pippalam",
      "meaning": "fig fruit",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "svādu",
      "meaning": "sweet",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atti",
      "meaning": "eats",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "an-aśnan",
      "meaning": "not eating",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaḥ",
      "meaning": "the other",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "abhicākaśīti",
      "meaning": "looks on",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "दो सुंदर पंखों वाले, साथ जुड़े हुए, मित्र पक्षी उसी एक वृक्ष को आलिंगन किए हुए हैं। उनमें से एक मीठा पिप्पल फल खाता है, दूसरा न खाते हुए केवल देखता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இரண்டு அழகிய சிறகுகள் கொண்ட, ஒன்றாகப் பிணைந்த, நண்பர்களான பறவைகள் அதே மரத்தை அணைத்துக் கொண்டுள்ளன. அவற்றில் ஒன்று இனிய பிப்பல பழத்தை உண்கிறது; மற்றொன்று உண்ணாமல் பார்த்துக்கொண்டிருக்கிறது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "రెండు అందమైన రెక్కలు గల, కలిసి జతగా ఉన్న, మిత్రులైన పక్షులు అదే వృక్షాన్ని కౌగిలించుకుని ఉన్నాయి. వాటిలో ఒకటి తీపియైన పిప్పల ఫలాన్ని తింటుంది; మరొకటి తినకుండా చూస్తూ ఉంటుంది.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಎರಡು ಸುಂದರ ರೆಕ್ಕೆಗಳ, ಜೊತೆಯಾಗಿ ಬದುಕುವ, ಗೆಳೆಯರಾದ ಹಕ್ಕಿಗಳು ಅದೇ ಮರವನ್ನು ಅಪ್ಪಿಕೊಂಡಿವೆ. ಅವುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಒಂದು ಸಿಹಿಯಾದ ಪಿಪ್ಪಲ ಹಣ್ಣನ್ನು ತಿನ್ನುತ್ತದೆ; ಇನ್ನೊಂದು ತಿನ್ನದೆ ನೋಡುತ್ತಿರುತ್ತದೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "രണ്ട് മനോഹരമായ ചിറകുകളുള്ള, ഒന്നിച്ചു ചേർന്ന, സുഹൃത്തുക്കളായ പക്ഷികൾ ഒരേ വൃക്ഷത്തെ പുണർന്നിരിക്കുന്നു. അവയിലൊന്ന് മധുരമുള്ള പിപ്പലഫലം ഭക്ഷിക്കുന്നു; മറ്റേത് ഭക്ഷിക്കാതെ നോക്കിനിൽക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "দুটি সুন্দর পাখাওয়ালা, একসঙ্গে যুক্ত, সখা পাখি একই বৃক্ষকে আলিঙ্গন করে আছে। তাদের একটি মিষ্টি পিপ্পল ফল খায়; অন্যটি না খেয়ে কেবল দেখে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "दोन सुंदर पंख असलेले, एकत्र जोडलेले, मित्र असे दोन पक्षी त्याच एका वृक्षाला आलिंगन देऊन बसले आहेत. त्यांतील एक गोड पिंपळफळ खातो; दुसरा न खाता केवळ पाहतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "બે સુંદર પાંખોવાળા, સાથે જોડાયેલા, મિત્ર એવા પક્ષીઓ એ જ વૃક્ષને આલિંગને બેઠાં છે. તેમાંથી એક મીઠું પિપ્પલ ફળ ખાય છે; બીજું ખાધા વિના માત્ર જુએ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਦੋ ਸੁੰਦਰ ਖੰਭਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ, ਇਕੱਠੇ ਜੁੜੇ, ਮਿੱਤਰ ਪੰਛੀ ਉਸੇ ਰੁੱਖ ਨੂੰ ਜੱਫੀ ਪਾਈ ਬੈਠੇ ਹਨ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਮਿੱਠਾ ਪਿੱਪਲ ਫਲ ਖਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ; ਦੂਜਾ ਨਾ ਖਾਂਦੇ ਹੋਏ ਕੇਵਲ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଦୁଇଟି ସୁନ୍ଦର ପକ୍ଷଯୁକ୍ତ, ଏକତ୍ର ସଂଯୁକ୍ତ, ସଖା ପକ୍ଷୀ ସେହି ଏକ ବୃକ୍ଷକୁ ଆଲିଙ୍ଗନ କରିଛନ୍ତି। ସେମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ଗୋଟିଏ ମଧୁର ପିପ୍ପଳ ଫଳ ଖାଏ; ଅନ୍ୟଟି ନ ଖାଇ କେବଳ ଦେଖେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "دو خوبصورت پروں والے، ساتھ جڑے ہوئے، دوست پرندے ایک ہی درخت کو لپٹے ہوئے ہیں۔ ان میں سے ایک میٹھا پپل پھل کھاتا ہے؛ دوسرا نہ کھاتے ہوئے صرف دیکھتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Two beautiful-winged birds, yoked together, companions, cling to the same tree. One of them eats the sweet pippala fruit; the other, not eating, simply looks on.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Dos pájaros de bellas alas, unidos, compañeros, abrazan el mismo árbol. Uno de ellos come el dulce fruto pippala; el otro, sin comer, solo observa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Deux oiseaux aux belles ailes, attelés ensemble, compagnons, s'enlacent au même arbre. L'un d'eux mange le fruit doux du pippala; l'autre, sans manger, regarde simplement.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Zwei schönbeschwingte Vögel, gepaart, Gefährten, umschlingen denselben Baum. Der eine isst die süße Pippala-Frucht; der andere isst nicht und schaut nur zu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Dois pássaros de belas asas, unidos, companheiros, abraçam a mesma árvore. Um deles come o doce fruto pippala; o outro, sem comer, apenas observa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Две птицы с прекрасными крыльями, неразлучные друзья, обнимают одно и то же дерево. Одна из них ест сладкий плод пиппалы; другая, не евши, лишь смотрит.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "两只美丽有翼的鸟，相依为伴，是朋友，共同拥抱着同一棵树。其中一只吃着甜美的毕波罗果；另一只不吃，只是观看。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "美しい翼を持つ二羽の鳥が、寄り添う友として同じ一本の木に留まっている。そのうちの一羽は甘いピッパラの実を食べ、もう一羽は食べずにただ見つめている。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "طائران جميلا الجناحين، متلازمان صديقان، يحتضنان الشجرة نفسها. أحدهما يأكل الثمرة الحلوة للبيبالا، والآخر لا يأكل بل يتطلع فحسب.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Dua burung berbulu indah, berpasangan dan bersahabat, bertengger memeluk pohon yang sama. Yang satu memakan buah pippala yang manis; yang lain tidak makan, hanya memandang.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "นกสองตัวปีกงาม ผูกพันกัน เป็นมิตรสหายกัน เกาะอยู่บนต้นไม้ต้นเดียวกัน ในสองตัวนั้น ตัวหนึ่งกินผลปิปปละอันหวาน ส่วนอีกตัวไม่กิน เพียงแต่มองดูอยู่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “मुण्डकोपनिषद्” (revision 415828)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=415828"
  },
  "topics": [
    "atman",
    "two birds",
    "breath",
    "witness"
  ],
  "citation": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad 3.1.1. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.3.1.1/"
}