{
  "id": "upanishads/mundaka.3.1.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.3.1.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "mundaka.3.1.8",
  "speaker": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "न चक्षुषा गृह्यते नापि वाचा\nनान्यैर्देवैस्तपसा कर्मण वा ।\nज्ञानप्रसादेन विशुद्धसत्त्व-\nस्ततस्तु तं पश्यते निष्कलं\nध्यायमानः ॥ ३.१.८ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "na cakṣuṣā gṛhyate nāpi vācā\nnānyairdevaistapasā karmaṇa vā |\njñānaprasādena viśuddhasattva-\nstatastu taṃ paśyate niṣkalaṃ\ndhyāyamānaḥ || 3.1.8 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cakṣuṣā",
      "meaning": "by the eye",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gṛhyate",
      "meaning": "is grasped",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "nor",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "api",
      "meaning": "also",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vācā",
      "meaning": "by speech",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "nor",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anyaiḥ",
      "meaning": "by others",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devaiḥ",
      "meaning": "by the gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tapasā",
      "meaning": "by austerity",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmaṇā",
      "meaning": "by action",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vā",
      "meaning": "or",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jñāna-prasādena",
      "meaning": "by the clarity of knowledge",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśuddha-sattvaḥ",
      "meaning": "with a purified mind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tataḥ",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tu",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paśyate",
      "meaning": "one sees",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niṣkalam",
      "meaning": "without parts, undivided",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhyāyamānaḥ",
      "meaning": "meditating",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह न आँख से ग्रहण होता है, न वाणी से, न अन्य देवताओं से, न तप से या कर्म से। ज्ञान की निर्मलता से, जिसका चित्त शुद्ध हो गया है, वह ध्यान करते हुए उस अखंड को देखता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "அவன் கண்ணால் பற்றப்படுவதில்லை, வாக்கினாலும் இல்லை; பிற தேவர்களாலும், தவத்தாலும், கர்மத்தாலும் இல்லை. ஞானத்தின் தெளிவால், தூய்மையான மனமுடையவன் தியானித்தபடி அந்த நிஷ்கலனைக் காண்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అతడు కంటితో గ్రహింపబడడు, వాక్కుతోనూ కాదు; ఇతర దేవతలతోనూ, తపస్సుతోనూ, కర్మతోనూ కాదు. జ్ఞాన ప్రసాదంతో, విశుద్ధ సత్త్వం కలవాడు ధ్యానిస్తూ ఆ నిష్కలుని చూస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅವನು ಕಣ್ಣಿನಿಂದ ಗ್ರಹಿಸಲ್ಪಡುವುದಿಲ್ಲ, ಮಾತಿನಿಂದಲೂ ಇಲ್ಲ; ಇತರ ದೇವತೆಗಳಿಂದಲೂ, ತಪಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದಲೂ, ಕರ್ಮದಿಂದಲೂ ಇಲ್ಲ. ಜ್ಞಾನದ ಪ್ರಸನ್ನತೆಯಿಂದ, ವಿಶುದ್ಧ ಸತ್ತ್ವವುಳ್ಳವನು ಧ್ಯಾನಿಸುತ್ತಾ ಆ ನಿಷ್ಕಲನನ್ನು ಕಾಣುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അവനെ കണ്ണുകൊണ്ട് ഗ്രഹിക്കാനാവില്ല, വാക്കുകൊണ്ടുമില്ല; മറ്റു ദേവന്മാരാലോ തപസ്സിനാലോ കർമ്മത്താലോ ഇല്ല. ജ്ഞാനപ്രസാദത്താൽ, വിശുദ്ധസത്വമുള്ളവൻ ധ്യാനിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് ആ നിഷ്കലനെ കാണുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "চক্ষু দিয়ে তাঁকে ধরা যায় না, বাক্যের দ্বারাও নয়; অন্য দেবতাদের দ্বারা, তপস্যা বা কর্মের দ্বারাও নয়। জ্ঞানের প্রসাদে, যার চিত্ত বিশুদ্ধ, সে ধ্যান করতে করতে সেই নিষ্কল তত্ত্বকে দেখে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तो डोळ्यांनी ग्रहण होत नाही, वाणीनेही नाही; इतर देवतांनी, तपाने किंवा कर्मानेही नाही. ज्ञानाच्या प्रसादाने, ज्याचे चित्त शुद्ध झाले आहे, तो ध्यान करीत त्या निष्कल तत्त्वाला पाहतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તે આંખથી ગ્રહણ થતો નથી, વાણીથી પણ નહિ; અન્ય દેવોથી, તપથી કે કર્મથી પણ નહિ. જ્ઞાનની પ્રસન્નતાથી, શુદ્ધ સત્ત્વવાળો ધ્યાન કરતાં તે નિષ્કળને જુએ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਉਹ ਅੱਖ ਨਾਲ ਗ੍ਰਹਿਣ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੁੰਦਾ, ਨਾ ਹੀ ਬੋਲ ਨਾਲ; ਨਾ ਹੋਰ ਦੇਵਤਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ, ਨਾ ਤਪ ਜਾਂ ਕਰਮ ਨਾਲ। ਗਿਆਨ ਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਸੰਨਤਾ ਨਾਲ, ਸ਼ੁੱਧ ਸੱਤ੍ਵ ਵਾਲਾ ਧਿਆਨ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੋਇਆ ਉਸ ਨਿਸ਼ਕਲ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସେ ଚକ୍ଷୁରେ ଗୃହୀତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି ନାହିଁ, ବାଣୀରେ ମଧ୍ୟ ନୁହେଁ; ଅନ୍ୟ ଦେବତାମାନଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା, ତପସ୍ୟା ବା କର୍ମ ଦ୍ୱାରା ମଧ୍ୟ ନୁହେଁ। ଜ୍ଞାନ-ପ୍ରସାଦରେ, ବିଶୁଦ୍ଧ ସତ୍ତ୍ୱ ଥିବା ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଧ୍ୟାନ କରି ସେହି ନିଷ୍କଳକୁ ଦେଖେ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "وہ آنکھ سے گرفت میں نہیں آتا، نہ کلام سے؛ نہ دوسرے دیوتاؤں سے، نہ تپسیا یا عمل سے۔ علم کی صفائی سے، جس کا باطن پاک ہو گیا ہو، وہ دھیان کرتے ہوئے اُس نِشکل کو دیکھتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "He is not grasped by the eye, nor by speech, nor by the other gods, nor by austerity or action. Through the clarity of knowledge, one whose being is purified, meditating, then beholds that partless one.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "No es captado por el ojo, ni por la palabra, ni por los otros dioses, ni por la austeridad o la acción. Por la claridad del conocimiento, quien tiene el ser purificado, meditando, entonces contempla a Aquel que no tiene partes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Il n'est saisi ni par l'œil, ni par la parole, ni par les autres dieux, ni par l'ascèse ou l'action. Par la clarté de la connaissance, celui dont l'être est purifié, méditant, contemple alors Celui qui est sans parties.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Er wird weder vom Auge ergriffen noch von der Rede, noch von den anderen Göttern, noch durch Askese oder Handeln. Durch die Klarheit der Erkenntnis sieht der, dessen Wesen gereinigt ist, meditierend jenes ungeteilte Wesen.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Ele não é apreendido pelo olho, nem pela palavra, nem pelos outros deuses, nem pela ascese ou pela ação. Pela claridade do conhecimento, aquele cujo ser está purificado, meditando, então contempla Aquele que não tem partes.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Его не постигают ни глазом, ни речью, ни другими богами, ни аскезой, ни деянием. Через ясность знания тот, чья сущность очищена, медитируя, созерцает Того, Кто неделим.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他不可以眼看见，也不可以言语把握，不可以其他诸神，不可以苦行或业行得到。以智慧的澄明，心性已纯净者，在沉思之中，便见到那无分的他。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "彼は眼によって捉えられず、言葉によっても、他の神々によっても、苦行や行為によっても捉えられない。知識の澄明によって、本性を浄められた者が瞑想するとき、その部分なきものを見る。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "لا تدركه العين، ولا الكلام، ولا سائر الآلهة، ولا التقشف ولا العمل. بصفاء المعرفة يرى من تطهّرت طبيعته، متأمّلًا، ذلك الذي لا أجزاء له.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ia tidak tertangkap oleh mata, tidak pula oleh ucapan, tidak oleh dewa-dewa lain, tidak oleh tapa atau perbuatan. Melalui kejernihan pengetahuan, orang yang batinnya telah disucikan, sambil bermeditasi, lalu melihat Yang Tanpa Bagian itu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระองค์ไม่อาจถูกจับได้ด้วยตา ไม่ด้วยวาจา ไม่ด้วยเทพเจ้าองค์อื่น ไม่ด้วยตบะหรือการกระทำ ผู้มีจิตใจบริสุทธิ์ด้วยความสว่างแห่งความรู้ และทำสมาธิอยู่ จึงจะเห็นพระองค์ผู้ไร้ส่วนประกอบนั้นได้",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “मुण्डकोपनिषद्” (revision 415828)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=415828"
  },
  "topics": [
    "knowledge",
    "grace",
    "meditation"
  ],
  "citation": "Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad 3.1.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/mundaka.3.1.8/"
}