{
  "id": "upanishads/prashna.2.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/prashna.2.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "prashna.2.11",
  "speaker": "Praśna Upaniṣad · Pippalāda to prāṇa",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "व्रात्यस्त्वं प्राणैकर्षरत्ता विश्वस्य सत्पतिः ।\nवयमाद्यस्य दातारः पिता त्वं मातरिश्व नः ॥ २.११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "vrātyastvaṃ prāṇaikarṣarattā viśvasya satpatiḥ |\nvayamādyasya dātāraḥ pitā tvaṃ mātariśva naḥ || 2.11 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "vrātyaḥ",
      "meaning": "the vrātya, the wandering ascetic / the sustainer of all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prāṇa",
      "meaning": "O breath",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ekarṣiḥ",
      "meaning": "sole seer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ataḥ",
      "meaning": "therefore",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛṣiḥ",
      "meaning": "seer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśvasya",
      "meaning": "of all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sat-patiḥ",
      "meaning": "lord of what is",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vayam",
      "meaning": "we",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādyasya",
      "meaning": "of what is to be eaten",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dātāraḥ",
      "meaning": "givers, donors",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitā",
      "meaning": "father",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvam",
      "meaning": "you",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mātariśvā",
      "meaning": "Mātariśvan, the wind",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "naḥ",
      "meaning": "to us",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "तुम व्रात्य हो, हे प्राण, एकमात्र ऋषि हो और समस्त सत् के स्वामी हो। हम भोज्य के दाता हैं; तुम हमारे पिता हो, मातरिश्वा हो।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "நீ வ்ராத்யன், ஓ பிராணனே; நீயே ஒரே ரிஷி, எல்லாவற்றின் உண்மையின் தலைவன். நாங்கள் உண்ணப்படும் உணவைத் தருபவர்கள்; நீ எங்கள் தந்தை, மாதரிஷ்வா.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "నీవు వ్రాత్యుడవు, ఓ ప్రాణమా; నీవే ఏకైక ఋషివి, సమస్త సత్యానికి అధిపతివి. మేము తినదగిన ఆహారాన్ని ఇచ్చేవారం; నీవు మా తండ్రివి, మాతరిశ్వుడవు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ನೀನು ವ್ರಾತ್ಯನು, ಓ ಪ್ರಾಣವೇ; ನೀನೇ ಏಕೈಕ ಋಷಿ, ಸಕಲ ಸತ್ಯದ ಅಧಿಪತಿ. ನಾವು ತಿನ್ನಬೇಕಾದ ಅನ್ನದ ದಾತರು; ನೀನು ನಮ್ಮ ತಂದೆ, ಮಾತರಿಶ್ವ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "നീ വ്രാത്യനാകുന്നു, ഓ പ്രാണാ; നീ തന്നെ ഏകമായ ഋഷി, സർവ്വസത്തിന്റെയും അധിപതി. ഞങ്ങൾ ഭക്ഷിക്കപ്പെടേണ്ട അന്നം നൽകുന്നവരാണ്; നീ ഞങ്ങളുടെ പിതാവ്, മാതരിശ്വാവ്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "তুমি ব্রাত্য, হে প্রাণ; তুমিই একমাত্র ঋষি, সমস্ত সৎ-এর অধিপতি। আমরা ভোজ্য অন্নের দাতা; তুমি আমাদের পিতা, মাতরিশ্বা।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "तू व्रात्य आहेस, हे प्राणा; तूच एकमेव ऋषी आहेस, सर्व सत्याचा स्वामी आहेस. आम्ही खाण्याजोग्या अन्नाचे दाते आहोत; तू आमचा पिता आहेस, मातरिश्वा आहेस.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "તું વ્રાત્ય છે, હે પ્રાણ; તું જ એકમાત્ર ઋષિ છે, સર્વ સત્નો સ્વામી છે. અમે ભોજ્ય અન્નના દાતા છીએ; તું અમારો પિતા છે, માતરિશ્વા છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਤੂੰ ਵ੍ਰਾਤ੍ਯ ਹੈਂ, ਹੇ ਪ੍ਰਾਣ; ਤੂੰ ਹੀ ਇਕਲਾ ਰਿਸ਼ੀ ਹੈਂ, ਸਾਰੇ ਸਤ ਦਾ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਹੈਂ। ਅਸੀਂ ਖਾਣ ਯੋਗ ਅੰਨ ਦੇ ਦਾਤੇ ਹਾਂ; ਤੂੰ ਸਾਡਾ ਪਿਤਾ ਹੈਂ, ਮਾਤਰਿਸ਼ਵਾ ਹੈਂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ତୁମେ ବ୍ରାତ୍ୟ, ହେ ପ୍ରାଣ; ତୁମେ ହିଁ ଏକମାତ୍ର ଋଷି, ସମସ୍ତ ସତ୍‌ର ଅଧିପତି। ଆମେ ଭୋଜ୍ୟ ଅନ୍ନର ଦାତା; ତୁମେ ଆମର ପିତା, ମାତରିଶ୍ୱା।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "تو ورات ہے، اے پران؛ تو ہی واحد رشی ہے، کل سَت کا مالک۔ ہم کھانے کے قابل اناج کے دینے والے ہیں؛ تو ہمارا باپ ہے، ماتری شوا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "You are the vrātya, O prāṇa, the sole seer and lord of all that is. We are the givers of what is to be eaten; you are our father, Mātariśvan, the wind.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Tú eres el vrātya, oh prāṇa, el único vidente y señor de todo lo que es. Nosotros somos los dadores de lo que ha de ser comido; tú eres nuestro padre, Mātariśvan, el viento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Tu es le vrātya, ô prāṇa, le seul voyant et le seigneur de tout ce qui est. Nous sommes les donneurs de ce qui doit être mangé ; tu es notre père, Mātariśvan, le vent.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Du bist der vrātya, o prāṇa, der einzige Seher und Herr alles Seienden. Wir sind die Geber dessen, was gegessen werden soll; du bist unser Vater, Mātariśvan, der Wind.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Tu és o vrātya, ó prāṇa, o único vidente e senhor de tudo o que é. Nós somos os doadores do que deve ser comido; tu és o nosso pai, Mātariśvan, o vento.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Ты — вратья, о prāṇa, единственный провидец и владыка всего сущего. Мы — дающие то, что должно быть съедено; ты наш отец, Матаришван, ветер.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "你是那位行者（vrātya），啊，生气（prāṇa），唯一的仙人，万有之真实的主宰。我们是可食之物的施予者；你是我们的父亲，风神摩多利什宛（Mātariśvan）。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "お前はヴラーティヤ（遊行者）であり、プラーナよ、唯一の聖仙、有るものすべての主である。我々は食べられるべきものの施与者である。お前は我らの父、風であるマータリシュヴァンである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "أنت الفراتيا، يا برانا، الرائي الوحيد وسيّد كل موجود. نحن معطو ما يُؤكل؛ أنت أبونا، ماتاريشفان، الريح.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Engkau adalah vrātya, wahai prāṇa, satu-satunya resi dan penguasa segala yang ada. Kami adalah pemberi apa yang harus dimakan; engkaulah ayah kami, Mātariśvan, angin.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าแต่ปราณ พระองค์คือวราตยะ เป็นผู้ทรงญาณเพียงองค์เดียว และเป็นเจ้าแห่งสิ่งที่มีอยู่ทั้งปวง พวกเราเป็นผู้ให้อาหารที่จะบริโภค พระองค์เป็นบิดาของเรา คือมาตริศวัน ลมนั่นเอง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Praśna Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “प्रश्न उपनिषद्” (revision 400463)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D&oldid=400463"
  },
  "topics": [
    "prana",
    "cosmic-powers",
    "sustenance"
  ],
  "citation": "Praśna Upaniṣad 2.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/prashna.2.11/"
}