{
  "id": "upanishads/shvetashvatara.1.12",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.1.12/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "shvetashvatara.1.12",
  "speaker": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "एतज्ज्ञेयं नित्यमेवात्मसंस्थं नातः परं वेदितव्यं हि किञ्चित् ।\nभोक्ता भोग्यं प्रेरितारं च मत्वा सर्वं प्रोक्तं त्रिविधं ब्रह्ममेतत् ॥ १.१२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "etajjñeyaṃ nityamevātmasaṃsthaṃ nātaḥ paraṃ veditavyaṃ hi kiñcit |\nbhoktā bhogyaṃ preritāraṃ ca matvā sarvaṃ proktaṃ trividhaṃ brahmametat || 1.12 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jñeyam",
      "meaning": "to be known",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nityam",
      "meaning": "eternal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "eva",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ātma-saṃstham",
      "meaning": "abiding in the self",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "atas",
      "meaning": "beyond this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "param",
      "meaning": "higher",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veditavyam",
      "meaning": "to be known",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiñcit",
      "meaning": "anything",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhoktā",
      "meaning": "the enjoyer",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhogyam",
      "meaning": "the enjoyed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "preritāram",
      "meaning": "the impeller",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "matvā",
      "meaning": "having considered",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvam",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "proktam",
      "meaning": "declared",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tri-vidham",
      "meaning": "threefold",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "brahma",
      "meaning": "brahman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "etat",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "यह जानने योग्य है, नित्य और आत्मा में स्थित है; इससे परे कुछ भी जानने योग्य नहीं है। भोक्ता, भोग्य और प्रेरक को मानकर, सब कुछ त्रिविध कहा गया है; यही ब्रह्म है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "இதுவே அறியத்தக்கது; நித்தியமானது, ஆத்மாவில் நிலைபெற்றது. இதைவிட உயர்ந்தது அறியத்தக்கது எதுவும் இல்லை. அனுபவிப்பவன், அனுபவிக்கப்படுவது, தூண்டுபவன் ஆகிய மூன்றையும் கருதி, எல்லாம் மூவகையாகக் கூறப்பட்டது; இதுவே பிரம்மம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఇది తెలుసుకోవలసినది; శాశ్వతమైనది, ఆత్మలో స్థితమైనది. దీనికంటే ఎక్కువగా తెలుసుకోవలసినది ఏదీ లేదు. భోక్త, భోగ్యం, ప్రేరకుడు – ఈ మూడింటిని భావించి, సమస్తం త్రివిధంగా చెప్పబడింది; ఇదే బ్రహ్మము.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇದೇ ತಿಳಿಯಬೇಕಾದದ್ದು; ನಿತ್ಯವಾದದ್ದು, ಆತ್ಮದಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿರುವಂಥದ್ದು. ಇದಕ್ಕಿಂತ ಮಿಗಿಲಾಗಿ ತಿಳಿಯಬೇಕಾದದ್ದು ಏನೂ ಇಲ್ಲ. ಭೋಕ್ತೃ, ಭೋಗ್ಯ, ಪ್ರೇರಕ – ಈ ಮೂರನ್ನೂ ಭಾವಿಸಿ, ಎಲ್ಲವೂ ತ್ರಿವಿಧವೆಂದು ಹೇಳಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿದೆ; ಇದೇ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇത് അറിയേണ്ടതാണ്; നിത്യവും ആത്മാവിൽ സ്ഥിതവുമാണ്. ഇതിനപ്പുറം അറിയേണ്ടതായി ഒന്നുമില്ല. ഭോക്താവ്, ഭോഗ്യം, പ്രേരകൻ എന്നിവയെ മനസ്സിലാക്കി, സർവ്വവും ത്രിവിധമായി പറയപ്പെട്ടു; ഇതാണ് ബ്രഹ്മം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "এটিই জ্ঞাতব্য; এটি নিত্য এবং আত্মায় স্থিত। এর চেয়ে উচ্চতর কিছু জানার যোগ্য নেই। ভোক্তা, ভোগ্য ও প্রেরককে বিবেচনা করে সমস্ত কিছু ত্রিবিধ বলা হয়েছে; এটিই ব্রহ্ম।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हेच जाणण्यायोग्य आहे; ते नित्य असून आत्म्यात स्थित आहे. यापेक्षा अधिक जाणण्यायोग्य काहीही नाही. भोक्ता, भोग्य आणि प्रेरक यांचा विचार करून, सर्व काही त्रिविध सांगितले आहे; हेच ब्रह्म होय.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "આ જ જાણવા યોગ્ય છે; તે નિત્ય છે અને આત્મામાં સ્થિત છે. આનાથી વધુ કંઈ જાણવા યોગ્ય નથી. ભોક્તા, ભોગ્ય અને પ્રેરકને માનીને, સર્વ ત્રિવિધ કહેવાયું છે; આ જ બ્રહ્મ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਇਹੀ ਜਾਣਨ ਯੋਗ ਹੈ; ਇਹ ਨਿੱਤ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਆਤਮਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਟਿਕਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ। ਇਸ ਤੋਂ ਉੱਪਰ ਹੋਰ ਕੁਝ ਵੀ ਜਾਣਨ ਯੋਗ ਨਹੀਂ। ਭੋਗਣ ਵਾਲਾ, ਭੋਗਿਆ ਜਾਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਅਤੇ ਪ੍ਰੇਰਕ ਮੰਨ ਕੇ, ਸਭ ਕੁਝ ਤਿੰਨ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰ ਦਾ ਕਿਹਾ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ; ਇਹੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଏହା ଜାଣିବା ଯୋଗ୍ୟ; ଏହା ନିତ୍ୟ ଏବଂ ଆତ୍ମାରେ ସ୍ଥିତ। ଏହାଠାରୁ ଅଧିକ କିଛି ଜାଣିବା ଯୋଗ୍ୟ ନାହିଁ। ଭୋକ୍ତା, ଭୋଗ୍ୟ ଓ ପ୍ରେରକକୁ ବିଚାରି, ସବୁ ତ୍ରିବିଧ କୁହାଯାଇଛି; ଏହା ବ୍ରହ୍ମ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "یہی جاننے کے لائق ہے؛ یہ ازلی ہے اور آتما میں قائم ہے۔ اس سے بڑھ کر کچھ بھی جاننے کے لائق نہیں۔ بھوگنے والے، بھوگے جانے والے اور محرک کو مان کر، سب کچھ تین اقسام کا کہا گیا ہے؛ یہی برہما ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "This is to be known: eternal, abiding in the ātman. Nothing else higher is to be known. Having considered the enjoyer, the enjoyed, and the impeller, all has been declared threefold; this is brahman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Esto es lo que debe conocerse: eterno, que permanece en el ātman. Nada más elevado debe conocerse. Habiendo considerado al disfrutador, lo disfrutado y al impulsor, todo ha sido declarado triple; esto es brahman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Ceci est à connaître : éternel, demeurant dans l'ātman. Rien de plus élevé n'est à connaître. Ayant considéré le jouisseur, ce qui est joui et l'impulseur, tout a été déclaré triple ; ceci est brahman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Dies ist zu erkennen: das Ewige, das im ātman verweilt. Darüber hinaus ist nichts Höheres zu erkennen. Nachdem man den Genießenden, das Genossene und den Antreibenden betrachtet hat, wurde alles als dreifach erklärt; dies ist brahman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Isto deve ser conhecido: o eterno, que habita no ātman. Nada mais elevado deve ser conhecido. Tendo considerado o desfrutador, o desfrutado e o impulsor, tudo foi declarado tríplice; isto é brahman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Это следует познать: вечное, пребывающее в ātman. Ничего более высокого не нужно познавать. Рассмотрев вкушающего, вкушаемое и побудителя, всё провозглашено трояким; это и есть brahman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "此乃应当知晓者:永恒,安住于我(ātman)之中。除此之外,再无更高的应知之物。在考虑了享受者、被享受之物与驱动者之后,一切都被宣说为三重;此即梵(brahman)。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "これこそ知るべきものである。永遠であり、ātmanに住するもの。これより高いものを知る必要はない。享受する者、享受されるもの、駆り立てる者を考えると、すべては三重であると説かれた。これがbrahmanである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "هذا ما يجب معرفته: الأزلي، القائم في الātman. ليس هناك ما هو أعلى يجب معرفته. وبعد النظر في المتمتع والمتمتَّع به والمحرِّك، أُعلن أن الكل ثلاثي؛ وهذا هو brahman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Inilah yang harus diketahui: yang kekal, berdiam dalam ātman. Tidak ada lagi yang lebih tinggi untuk diketahui. Setelah mempertimbangkan yang menikmati, yang dinikmati, dan yang menggerakkan, semuanya dinyatakan tiga; inilah brahman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "นี่คือสิ่งที่ควรรู้ เป็นนิรันดร์ ดำรงอยู่ในอาตมัน ไม่มีสิ่งใดสูงกว่าที่ควรรู้อีก เมื่อพิจารณาผู้เสวย สิ่งที่ถูกเสวย และผู้ดลใจแล้ว ทั้งหมดได้ถูกประกาศว่ามีสามประการ นี่คือพรหมัน",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “श्वेताश्वतरोपनिषत्/प्रथमः अध्यायः” (revision 95888)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83&oldid=95888"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brahman",
    "knowledge",
    "atman",
    "bhokta"
  ],
  "citation": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad 1.12. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.1.12/"
}