{
  "id": "upanishads/shvetashvatara.3.19",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.3.19/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "shvetashvatara.3.19",
  "speaker": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अपाणिपादो जवनो ग्रहीता पश्यत्यचक्षुः स शृणोत्यकर्णः ।\nस वेत्ति वेद्यं न च तस्यास्ति वेत्ता तमाहुरग्र्यं पुरुषं महान्तम् ॥ ३.१९ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "apāṇipādo javano grahītā paśyatyacakṣuḥ sa śṛṇotyakarṇaḥ |\nsa vetti vedyaṃ na ca tasyāsti vettā tamāhuragryaṃ puruṣaṃ mahāntam || 3.19 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "apāṇi-pādaḥ",
      "meaning": "without hands and feet",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "javanaḥ",
      "meaning": "swift",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "grahītā",
      "meaning": "grasper",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "paśyati",
      "meaning": "sees",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "acakṣuḥ",
      "meaning": "without eyes",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śṛṇoti",
      "meaning": "hears",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akarṇaḥ",
      "meaning": "without ears",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saḥ",
      "meaning": "he",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vetti",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vedyam",
      "meaning": "what is to be known",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tasya",
      "meaning": "of him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asti",
      "meaning": "there is",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vettā",
      "meaning": "knower",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āhuḥ",
      "meaning": "they call",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "agryam",
      "meaning": "foremost",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puruṣam",
      "meaning": "person",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahāntam",
      "meaning": "great",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "वह हाथ-पैर रहित होकर भी वेगवान और ग्रहण करने वाला है; आँखों के बिना देखता है, कानों के बिना सुनता है। वह जानने योग्य सबको जानता है, पर उसे जानने वाला कोई नहीं है; उसे लोग अग्र्य, महान पुरुष कहते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "கைகளும் கால்களும் இல்லாதது, ஆனாலும் விரைந்து பற்றுவது; கண்கள் இன்றிப் பார்க்கிறது, செவிகள் இன்றிக் கேட்கிறது. அறியத்தக்கதனைத்தையும் அறிகிறது, ஆனால் அதை அறிபவன் எவனும் அதற்கில்லை; அதை முதன்மையான, மகத்தான புருஷன் என்று அவர்கள் அழைக்கின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "చేతులు కాళ్ళు లేనిది, అయినా వేగంగా గ్రహించేది; కళ్ళు లేకుండా చూస్తుంది, చెవులు లేకుండా వింటుంది. తెలియదగినదంతా అది తెలుసు, కానీ దానిని తెలిసేవాడు దానికి లేడు; దానిని అగ్ర్యమైన, మహాన్ పురుషుడు అని అంటారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಕೈಕಾಲುಗಳಿಲ್ಲದದ್ದು, ಆದರೂ ವೇಗವಾಗಿ ಗ್ರಹಿಸುವಂಥದ್ದು; ಕಣ್ಣಿಲ್ಲದೆ ನೋಡುತ್ತದೆ, ಕಿವಿಯಿಲ್ಲದೆ ಕೇಳುತ್ತದೆ. ತಿಳಿಯಬೇಕಾದ್ದೆಲ್ಲವನ್ನೂ ಅದು ತಿಳಿಯುತ್ತದೆ, ಆದರೆ ಅದನ್ನು ತಿಳಿಯುವವನು ಅದಕ್ಕಿಲ್ಲ; ಅದನ್ನು ಅಗ್ರ್ಯ, ಮಹಾನ್ ಪುರುಷ ಎಂದು ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "കൈകാലുകളില്ലാത്തതും എന്നാൽ വേഗത്തിൽ പിടിക്കുന്നതുമാണ്; കണ്ണില്ലാതെ കാണുന്നു, കാതില്ലാതെ കേൾക്കുന്നു. അറിയേണ്ടതെല്ലാം അത് അറിയുന്നു, എന്നാൽ അതിനെ അറിയുന്നവൻ അതിനില്ല; അതിനെ അഗ്ര്യനായ, മഹാനായ പുരുഷൻ എന്ന് അവർ വിളിക്കുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "হাত-পা-বিহীন হয়েও তিনি দ্রুত গ্রহণকারী; চোখ ছাড়া দেখেন, কান ছাড়া শোনেন। জ্ঞেয় সবকিছু তিনি জানেন, কিন্তু তাঁকে জানার কেউ নেই; তাঁকে অগ্র্য, মহান পুরুষ বলা হয়।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "हात-पायांशिवाय असूनही तो वेगवान व ग्रहण करणारा आहे; डोळ्यांशिवाय पाहतो, कानांशिवाय ऐकतो. जाणण्यायोग्य सर्व तो जाणतो, पण त्याला जाणणारा कोणी नाही; त्याला अग्र्य, महान पुरुष म्हणतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "હાથ-પગ વિનાનો છે છતાં વેગવાન અને ગ્રહણ કરનાર છે; આંખ વિના જુએ છે, કાન વિના સાંભળે છે. જાણવા યોગ્ય સર્વ તે જાણે છે, પણ તેને જાણનાર કોઈ નથી; તેને અગ્ર્ય, મહાન પુરુષ કહે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਹੱਥਾਂ-ਪੈਰਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਹੈ ਪਰ ਤੇਜ਼ ਅਤੇ ਗ੍ਰਹਿਣ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਹੈ; ਅੱਖਾਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਵੇਖਦਾ ਹੈ, ਕੰਨਾਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਸੁਣਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜਾਣਨ ਯੋਗ ਸਭ ਕੁਝ ਉਹ ਜਾਣਦਾ ਹੈ, ਪਰ ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀਂ; ਉਸ ਨੂੰ ਅਗ੍ਰਯ, ਮਹਾਨ ਪੁਰਸ਼ ਆਖਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ହାତ-ପାଦବିହୀନ ହେଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ ସେ ଦ୍ରୁତ ଓ ଗ୍ରହଣକାରୀ; ଚକ୍ଷୁବିନା ଦେଖେ, କର୍ଣ୍ଣବିନା ଶୁଣେ। ଜ୍ଞେୟ ସବୁକିଛି ସେ ଜାଣେ, କିନ୍ତୁ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଜାଣିବାକୁ କେହି ନାହାନ୍ତି; ତାଙ୍କୁ ଅଗ୍ର୍ୟ, ମହାନ ପୁରୁଷ କୁହାଯାଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ہاتھ پاؤں کے بغیر ہے مگر تیز رفتار اور گرفت کرنے والا ہے؛ آنکھوں کے بغیر دیکھتا ہے، کانوں کے بغیر سنتا ہے۔ جو کچھ جاننے کے قابل ہے وہ سب جانتا ہے، مگر اسے جاننے والا کوئی نہیں؛ اسے اگریہ، عظیم پُرش کہا جاتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Without hands or feet, he is swift and grasping; without eyes he sees, without ears he hears. He knows all that is to be known, yet there is no knower of him. They call him the foremost, the great Person.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Sin manos ni pies, es veloz y asidor; sin ojos ve, sin oídos oye. Conoce todo lo que ha de ser conocido, pero no hay quien lo conozca a él; lo llaman el primero, el gran Puruṣa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Sans mains ni pieds, il est rapide et préhensif; sans yeux il voit, sans oreilles il entend. Il connaît tout ce qui est à connaître, mais il n'a pas de connaisseur; on l'appelle le premier, le grand Puruṣa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Ohne Hände und Füße ist er schnell und ergreifend; ohne Augen sieht er, ohne Ohren hört er. Er kennt alles, was zu erkennen ist, doch gibt es keinen, der ihn erkennt; man nennt ihn den Ersten, den großen Puruṣa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Sem mãos nem pés, é veloz e preensor; sem olhos vê, sem ouvidos ouve. Conhece tudo o que deve ser conhecido, mas não há quem o conheça; chamam-no o primeiro, o grande Puruṣa.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Без рук и ног, он быстр и хватает; без глаз он видит, без ушей он слышит. Он знает всё, что надлежит знать, но нет того, кто знает его; его называют первым, великим Пурушей.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "他无手无足，却迅疾而能取；无眼而能见，无耳而能听。他知一切所应知，却无人能知他；人们称他为至上的伟大补卢沙。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "手足がないのに速く掴み、目がないのに見、耳がないのに聞く。知るべきすべてを彼は知るが、彼を知る者は存在しない。人々は彼を至上の偉大なプルシャと呼ぶ。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "بلا أيدٍ ولا أرجل، وهو سريع وقابض؛ بلا عينين يرى، وبلا أذنين يسمع. يعلم كل ما يُعلم، ولا عارف له؛ يسمّونه الأول، البُوروشا العظيم.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Tanpa tangan dan kaki, Ia cepat dan menggenggam; tanpa mata Ia melihat, tanpa telinga Ia mendengar. Ia mengetahui segala yang patut diketahui, namun tidak ada yang mengetahui-Nya; mereka menyebut-Nya yang utama, Puruṣa yang agung.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ไม่มีมือและเท้า แต่เคลื่อนไปอย่างรวดเร็วและคว้าจับได้ ไม่มีตาแต่ทรงเห็น ไม่มีหูแต่ทรงได้ยิน ทรงรู้สิ่งที่พึงรู้ทั้งหมด แต่ไม่มีผู้รู้พระองค์ ท่านเรียกพระองค์ว่าผู้ประเสริฐสุด บุรุษผู้ยิ่งใหญ่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “श्वेताश्वतरोपनिषत्/तृतीयः अध्यायः” (revision 145853)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83&oldid=145853"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brahman",
    "sensory-limits",
    "knowledge"
  ],
  "citation": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad 3.19. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.3.19/"
}