{
  "id": "upanishads/shvetashvatara.4.8",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.4.8/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "shvetashvatara.4.8",
  "speaker": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "ऋचो अक्षरे परमे व्योमन्यस्मिन्देवा अधि विश्वे निषेदुः ।\nयस्तं न वेद किमृचा करिष्यति य इत्तद्विदुस्त इमे समासते ॥ ४.८ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "ṛco akṣare parame vyomanyasmindevā adhi viśve niṣeduḥ |\nyastaṃ na veda kimṛcā kariṣyati ya ittadvidusta ime samāsate || 4.8 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ṛco",
      "meaning": "verses of the Rig",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "akṣare",
      "meaning": "in the imperishable",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parame",
      "meaning": "supreme",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vyomani",
      "meaning": "in the ether, space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmin",
      "meaning": "in that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devāḥ",
      "meaning": "gods",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adhi",
      "meaning": "upon",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viśve",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "niṣeduḥ",
      "meaning": "have settled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tam",
      "meaning": "him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "na",
      "meaning": "not",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veda",
      "meaning": "knows",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kim",
      "meaning": "what",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛcā",
      "meaning": "by the verse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kariṣyati",
      "meaning": "will do",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "it",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tat",
      "meaning": "that",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "viduḥ",
      "meaning": "know",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "te",
      "meaning": "they",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ime",
      "meaning": "these",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "samāsate",
      "meaning": "sit together, abide",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "ऋचाएँ उस परम अक्षर और आकाश-रूप व्योम में आश्रित हैं, जिसमें सभी देवता बैठे हैं। जो उसे नहीं जानता, ऋचा उसका क्या करेगी? जो उसे जानते हैं, वे ही यहाँ एकत्र होकर स्थित रहते हैं।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ருக் மந்திரங்கள் அந்த மேலான அழியாததில், ஆகாயமான வியோமத்தில் நிலைபெற்றுள்ளன. அதில் எல்லா தேவர்களும் அமர்ந்துள்ளனர். அவனை அறியாதவனுக்கு ருக் மந்திரம் என்ன செய்யும்? அதை அறிந்தவர்களே இங்கு ஒன்றாக அமர்ந்திருக்கின்றனர்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ఋక్కులు ఆ పరమ అక్షరంలో, వ్యోమంలో ఆధారపడి ఉన్నాయి; దానిపై అన్ని దేవతలు కూర్చున్నారు. ఆయనను తెలియనివాడికి ఋక్కు ఏమి చేస్తుంది? దానిని తెలిసినవారే ఇక్కడ ఒకచోట స్థిరంగా ఉంటారు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಋಕ್ಕುಗಳು ಆ ಪರಮ ಅಕ್ಷರದಲ್ಲಿ, ವ್ಯೋಮದಲ್ಲಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿವೆ; ಅದರ ಮೇಲೆ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ದೇವತೆಗಳು ಕುಳಿತಿದ್ದಾರೆ. ಅವನನ್ನು ತಿಳಿಯದವನಿಗೆ ಋಕ್ಕು ಏನು ಮಾಡೀತು? ಅದನ್ನು ತಿಳಿದವರೇ ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಒಟ್ಟಾಗಿ ನೆಲೆಸಿರುತ್ತಾರೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഋക്കുകൾ ആ പരമമായ അക്ഷരത്തിലും വ്യോമത്തിലും ആശ്രയിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു; അതിൽ എല്ലാ ദേവന്മാരും ഇരിക്കുന്നു. അവനെ അറിയാത്തവന് ഋക്ക് എന്ത് ചെയ്യും? അതറിയുന്നവർ മാത്രമാണ് ഇവിടെ ഒന്നിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നത്.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ঋক্মন্ত্রসমূহ সেই পরম অক্ষরে, ব্যোমে আশ্রিত; তাতে সকল দেবতা উপবিষ্ট। যে তাঁকে জানে না, ঋক্ তার কী করবে? যারা তাঁকে জানে, তারাই এখানে একত্রে অবস্থান করে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ऋचा त्या परम अक्षरात, व्योमात आश्रित आहेत; त्यात सर्व देव स्थिर झाले आहेत. ज्याला तो माहीत नाही, त्याचे ऋचा काय करील? जे त्याला जाणतात, तेच येथे एकत्र राहतात.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ઋચાઓ તે પરમ અક્ષરમાં, વ્યોમમાં આશ્રિત છે; તેના પર સર્વ દેવો બેઠા છે. જે તેને જાણતો નથી, તેને ઋચા શું કરશે? જેઓ તેને જાણે છે, તેઓ જ અહીં એકસાથે રહે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਰਿਚਾਵਾਂ ਉਸ ਪਰਮ ਅਕਸ਼ਰ ਵਿੱਚ, ਵਿਓਮ ਵਿੱਚ ਟਿਕੀਆਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਹਨ; ਉਸ ਉੱਤੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਦੇਵਤੇ ਬੈਠੇ ਹਨ। ਜੋ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਣਦਾ, ਰਿਚਾ ਉਸਦਾ ਕੀ ਕਰੇਗੀ? ਜੋ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਜਾਣਦੇ ਹਨ, ਉਹੀ ਇੱਥੇ ਇਕੱਠੇ ਟਿਕੇ ਰਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଋକ୍ ସମୂହ ସେହି ପରମ ଅକ୍ଷରରେ, ବ୍ୟୋମରେ ଆଶ୍ରିତ; ତହିଁ ଉପରେ ସମସ୍ତ ଦେବତା ବସିଛନ୍ତି। ଯେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଜାଣେ ନାହିଁ, ଋକ୍ ତାର କଣ କରିବ? ଯେଉଁମାନେ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଜାଣନ୍ତି, ସେମାନେ ହିଁ ଏଠାରେ ଏକତ୍ର ରହନ୍ତି।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ریچائیں اُس اعلیٰ لافانی، فضائے بیکراں میں قائم ہیں، جس پر تمام دیوتا بیٹھے ہیں۔ جو اُسے نہیں جانتا، ریچا اُس کا کیا کرے گی؟ جو اُسے جانتے ہیں، وہی یہاں یکجا ٹھہرتے ہیں۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "The verses rest in that supreme imperishable, in the ether, upon which all the gods are seated. What will the verse do for one who does not know Him? Those who know that abide here together.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Los versos descansan en ese supremo imperecedero, en el éter, sobre el cual se sientan todos los dioses. ¿Qué hará el verso con quien no lo conoce? Aquellos que lo conocen permanecen aquí juntos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les versets reposent sur cet impérissable suprême, dans l'éther, sur lequel sont assis tous les dieux. Que fera le verset à celui qui ne le connaît pas ? Ceux qui le connaissent demeurent ici ensemble.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Die Verse ruhen in jenem höchsten Unvergänglichen, im Äther, auf dem alle Götter sitzen. Was wird der Vers dem tun, der ihn nicht kennt? Jene, die ihn kennen, verweilen hier gemeinsam.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Os versos repousam naquele supremo imperecível, no éter, sobre o qual todos os deuses se sentam. O que fará o verso a quem não o conhece? Aqueles que o conhecem permanecem aqui juntos.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Стихи покоятся в том высшем нетленном, в эфире, на котором восседают все боги. Что сделает стих с тем, кто его не знает? Те, кто его знает, пребывают здесь вместе.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "诗句依止于那至高不灭者、虚空之中，诸神都安坐于其上。不知他的人，诗句能为他做什么呢？知道他的人，才在此共同安住。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ヴェーダの詩句は、その至高の不滅者、虚空に依っている。そこに一切の神々が座している。彼を知らぬ者にとって、詩句が何をなそうか。彼を知る者たちこそ、ここに共に留まるのである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "تستقر الترانيم في ذلك الأعلى الذي لا يفنى، في الأثير، الذي تجلس عليه جميع الآلهة. فماذا تفعل الترنيمة بمن لا يعرفه؟ أما الذين يعرفونه فيثبتون هنا معًا.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Syair-syair bersemayam pada Yang Tertinggi dan Tak Musnah itu, di angkasa, tempat semua dewa duduk. Apa yang akan dilakukan syair bagi orang yang tidak mengenal-Nya? Mereka yang mengenal-Nya tinggal bersama di sini.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "บทสวดทั้งหลายดำรงอยู่ในอักษรอันไม่เสื่อมสลาย อันสูงสุด ในอากาศอันเป็นที่ซึ่งเทพทั้งปวงประทับอยู่ ผู้ที่ไม่รู้จักพระองค์ บทสวดจะทำอะไรให้เขาได้ ส่วนผู้ที่รู้จักพระองค์ ย่อมดำรงอยู่ร่วมกันที่นี่",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “श्वेताश्वतरोपनिषत्/चतुर्थः अध्यायः” (revision 41458)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83&oldid=41458"
  },
  "topics": [
    "brahman",
    "vedas",
    "knowledge"
  ],
  "citation": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad 4.8. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.4.8/"
}