{
  "id": "upanishads/shvetashvatara.6.2",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.6.2/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "shvetashvatara.6.2",
  "speaker": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "येनावृतं नित्यमिदं हि सर्वं ज्ञः कालकारो गुणी सर्वविद्यः ।\nतेनेशितं कर्म विवर्तते ह पृथिव्यप्तेजोनिलखानि चिन्त्यम् ॥ ६.२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yenāvṛtaṃ nityamidaṃ hi sarvaṃ jñaḥ kālakāro guṇī sarvavidyaḥ |\nteneśitaṃ karma vivartate ha pṛthivyaptejonilakhāni cintyam || 6.2 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yena",
      "meaning": "by whom",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āvṛtam",
      "meaning": "is enveloped",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "nityam",
      "meaning": "always",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "idam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hi",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarvam",
      "meaning": "all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jñaḥ",
      "meaning": "knower",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kāla-kāraḥ",
      "meaning": "maker of time",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "guṇī",
      "meaning": "possessor of qualities",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarva-vidyaḥ",
      "meaning": "knower of all",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tena",
      "meaning": "by him",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "īśitam",
      "meaning": "ruled",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karma",
      "meaning": "action",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vivartate",
      "meaning": "unfolds",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha",
      "meaning": "indeed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pṛthivī-ap-tejaḥ-anila-khāni",
      "meaning": "earth, water, fire, air and space",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "cintyam",
      "meaning": "to be contemplated",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जिसके द्वारा यह सब सदा आवृत है, जो ज्ञाता, काल का निर्माता, गुणों से युक्त और सर्वज्ञ है — उसी के द्वारा शासित होकर कर्म चलता है; पृथ्वी, जल, अग्नि, वायु और आकाश — इन पर चिंतन करना चाहिए।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "எதனால் இவை அனைத்தும் எப்போதும் சூழப்பட்டிருக்கின்றனவோ, அறிபவர், காலத்தை உண்டாக்குபவர், குணங்களை உடையவர், எல்லாம் அறிந்தவர் — அவராலேயே ஆளப்பட்டு செயல் நடைபெறுகிறது; பூமி, நீர், நெருப்பு, காற்று, ஆகாயம் ஆகியவற்றைப் பற்றி சிந்திக்கவேண்டும்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "దేని చేత ఇదంతా ఎల్లప్పుడూ ఆవృతమై ఉందో, జ్ఞాత, కాలాన్ని సృష్టించువాడు, గుణాలు కలవాడు, సర్వజ్ఞుడు — ఆయన చేతనే శాసించబడి కర్మ సాగుతుంది; పృథ్వి, జలం, అగ్ని, వాయువు, ఆకాశం — వీటిని ధ్యానించాలి.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಇದೆಲ್ಲವೂ ಯಾರಿಂದ ಯಾವಾಗಲೂ ಆವೃತವಾಗಿದೆಯೋ, ಜ್ಞಾತೃ, ಕಾಲವನ್ನು ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಸುವವನು, ಗುಣಗಳುಳ್ಳವನು, ಸರ್ವಜ್ಞನು — ಅವನಿಂದಲೇ ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿತವಾಗಿ ಕರ್ಮ ನಡೆಯುತ್ತದೆ; ಭೂಮಿ, ನೀರು, ಬೆಂಕಿ, ಗಾಳಿ, ಆಕಾಶ — ಇವುಗಳನ್ನು ಚಿಂತಿಸಬೇಕು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ഇതെല്ലാം ആരാൽ എപ്പോഴും ആവൃതമായിരിക്കുന്നുവോ, അറിയുന്നവനും കാലത്തെ സൃഷ്ടിക്കുന്നവനും ഗുണങ്ങളുള്ളവനും സർവജ്ഞനുമായവൻ — അവനാൽ നിയന്ത്രിതമായി കർമം നടക്കുന്നു; ഭൂമി, ജലം, അഗ്നി, വായു, ആകാശം — ഇവയെ ധ്യാനിക്കണം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "যাঁর দ্বারা এই সবকিছু সর্বদা আবৃত, যিনি জ্ঞাতা, কালের নির্মাতা, গুণযুক্ত ও সর্বজ্ঞ — তাঁর দ্বারাই শাসিত হয়ে কর্ম এগিয়ে চলে; পৃথিবী, জল, আগুন, বায়ু ও আকাশ — এদের চিন্তা করতে হবে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ज्याच्यामुळे हे सर्व सदैव आच्छादित आहे, जो ज्ञाता, कालाचा निर्माता, गुणयुक्त आणि सर्वज्ञ आहे — त्याच्याद्वारेच शासित होऊन कर्म चालते; पृथ्वी, जल, अग्नी, वायू आणि आकाश — यांचे चिंतन करावे.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જેનાથી આ બધું સદા આવૃત છે, જે જ્ઞાતા, કાળનો સર્જક, ગુણવાળો અને સર્વજ્ઞ છે — તેના વડે જ શાસિત થઈને કર્મ ચાલે છે; પૃથ્વી, જળ, અગ્નિ, વાયુ અને આકાશ — તેનું ચિંતન કરવું.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਿਸ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਇਹ ਸਭ ਸਦਾ ਢਕਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਗਿਆਤਾ, ਕਾਲ ਦਾ ਰਚਨਹਾਰ, ਗੁਣਾਂ ਵਾਲਾ ਅਤੇ ਸਰਬਗਿਆਤਾ ਹੈ — ਉਸੇ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਸ਼ਾਸਿਤ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਕਰਮ ਚੱਲਦਾ ਹੈ; ਧਰਤੀ, ਜਲ, ਅਗਨੀ, ਵਾਯੂ ਅਤੇ ਆਕਾਸ਼ — ਇਹਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਚਿੰਤਨ ਕਰਨਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଯାହାଦ୍ୱାରା ଏ ସବୁ ସର୍ବଦା ଆବୃତ, ଯିଏ ଜ୍ଞାତା, କାଳର ସୃଷ୍ଟିକର୍ତ୍ତା, ଗୁଣଯୁକ୍ତ ଏବଂ ସର୍ବଜ୍ଞ — ତାଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଶାସିତ ହୋଇ କର୍ମ ଚାଲେ; ପୃଥିବୀ, ଜଳ, ଅଗ୍ନି, ବାୟୁ ଓ ଆକାଶ — ଏସବୁର ଚିନ୍ତନ କରିବା ଉଚିତ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جس کے ذریعے یہ سب ہمیشہ گھرا ہوا ہے، جو جاننے والا، وقت کا خالق، صفات والا اور سب کچھ جاننے والا ہے — اسی کے تابع ہو کر عمل آگے بڑھتا ہے؛ زمین، پانی، آگ، ہوا اور خلا — ان پر غور کرنا چاہیے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "By whom all this is ever enveloped — the knower, the maker of time, possessing qualities, knower of all — by him ruled, action unfolds; earth, water, fire, air and space are to be contemplated.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Aquel por quien todo esto está siempre envuelto — el conocedor, el creador del tiempo, poseedor de cualidades, sabedor de todo — por él gobernada, la acción se despliega; tierra, agua, fuego, aire y éter han de ser contemplados.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Celui par qui tout cela est toujours enveloppé — le connaisseur, créateur du temps, possesseur des qualités, omniscient — gouverné par lui, l'action se déploie ; terre, eau, feu, air et éther sont à contempler.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Von dem all dies immer umhüllt ist — der Erkennende, der Schöpfer der Zeit, der Träger der Eigenschaften, der Allwissende — von ihm gelenkt, entfaltet sich das Handeln; Erde, Wasser, Feuer, Luft und Raum sind zu betrachten.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Por quem tudo isto está sempre envolvido — o conhecedor, criador do tempo, possuidor das qualidades, onisciente — por ele governada, a ação se desdobra; terra, água, fogo, ar e éter devem ser contemplados.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Тем, кем всё это всегда объято, — познающий, творец времени, обладающий гунами, всезнающий; управляемое им действие развёртывается. Земля, вода, огонь, воздух и эфир подлежат созерцанию.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "此神以其包裹一切，他是知者、时间的造作者、具有诸德者、一切知者——在他的主宰下，行动展开；应当观想地、水、火、风、空。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "これら全てを常に覆うもの——知る者、時間の造り手、性質を具える者、全てを知る者——彼によって支配されて行為は展開する。地・水・火・風・空について瞑想すべきである。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الذي بهِ يُحاط هذا كلّه دائماً — العارف، صانع الزمن، ذو الصفات، العالِم بكل شيء — وبأمره تتكشف الأفعال؛ ينبغي التأمل في الأرض والماء والنار والهواء والفضاء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Oleh-Nya segala ini selalu terliputi — Yang Mengetahui, pencipta waktu, memiliki sifat-sifat, mengetahui segalanya — oleh-Nya diatur, perbuatan terurai; tanah, air, api, udara, dan ruang harus direnungkan.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้ที่สิ่งทั้งปวงนี้ถูกห่อหุ้มอยู่เสมอ ผู้รู้ ผู้สร้างกาลเวลา ผู้มีคุณสมบัติ ผู้รู้ทุกสิ่ง เมื่อพระองค์เป็นผู้ควบคุม กรรมย่อมดำเนินไป ดิน น้ำ ไฟ ลม และอากาศ พึงพิจารณาให้เห็น",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “श्वेताश्वतरोपनिषत्/षष्ठः अध्यायः” (revision 41456)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83&oldid=41456"
  },
  "topics": [
    "deva",
    "brahman",
    "atman"
  ],
  "citation": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad 6.2. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.6.2/"
}