{
  "id": "upanishads/shvetashvatara.6.20",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.6.20/",
  "work": {
    "key": "upanishads",
    "title": "Upaniṣads"
  },
  "ref": "shvetashvatara.6.20",
  "speaker": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "यदा चर्मवदाकाशं वेष्टयिष्यन्ति मानवाः ।\nतदा देवमविज्ञाय दुःखस्यान्तो भविष्यति ॥ ६.२० ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "yadā carmavadākāśaṃ veṣṭayiṣyanti mānavāḥ |\ntadā devamavijñāya duḥkhasyānto bhaviṣyati || 6.20 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "yadā",
      "meaning": "when",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "carma-vat",
      "meaning": "like a hide",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ākāśaṃ",
      "meaning": "space, sky",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "veṣṭayiṣyanti",
      "meaning": "will wrap around",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "mānavāḥ",
      "meaning": "men",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tadā",
      "meaning": "then",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "devam",
      "meaning": "the god",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avijñāya",
      "meaning": "without knowing",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "duḥkhasya",
      "meaning": "of suffering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "antaḥ",
      "meaning": "end",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhaviṣyati",
      "meaning": "will be",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "जब मनुष्य आकाश को चमड़े की तरह लपेट सकेंगे, तब देव को जाने बिना ही दुःख का अंत होगा।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மனிதர்கள் வானத்தைத் தோல் போல சுருட்டும் காலம் வந்தாலும், தேவனை அறியாமல் துன்பத்திற்கு முடிவு வராது.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "మనుషులు ఆకాశాన్ని చర్మంలా చుట్టగలిగిన రోజు వచ్చినా, దేవుణ్ణి తెలుసుకోకుండా దుఃఖానికి అంతం రాదు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಮನುಷ್ಯರು ಆಕಾಶವನ್ನು ಚರ್ಮದಂತೆ ಸುತ್ತಬಲ್ಲ ಕಾಲ ಬಂದರೂ, ದೇವನನ್ನು ತಿಳಿಯದೆ ದುಃಖಕ್ಕೆ ಅಂತ್ಯವಾಗದು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "മനുഷ്യർ ആകാശത്തെ തോൽപോലെ ചുരുട്ടുന്ന കാലം വന്നാലും, ദേവനെ അറിയാതെ ദുഃഖത്തിന് അവസാനമുണ്ടാകില്ല.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "মানুষ যখন আকাশকে চামড়ার মতো গুটিয়ে ফেলবে, তখনও দেবতাকে না জেনে দুঃখের অন্ত হবে না।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "जेव्हा मानव आकाशाला चामड्यासारखे गुंडाळतील, तेव्हाही देवाला न जाणता दुःखाचा अंत होणार नाही.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જ્યારે મનુષ્યો આકાશને ચામડાની જેમ વીંટાળી શકશે, ત્યારે પણ દેવને જાણ્યા વિના દુઃખનો અંત નહીં આવે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜਦੋਂ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਆਕਾਸ਼ ਨੂੰ ਚਮੜੇ ਵਾਂਗ ਲਪੇਟ ਲੈਣਗੇ, ਤਦ ਵੀ ਦੇਵ ਨੂੰ ਜਾਣੇ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਦੁੱਖ ਦਾ ਅੰਤ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ମଣିଷମାନେ ଆକାଶକୁ ଚମଡ଼ା ପରି ଗୁଡ଼ାଇ ପାରିବା ସମୟ ଆସିଲେ ମଧ୍ୟ, ଦେବତାଙ୍କୁ ନ ଜାଣି ଦୁଃଖର ଶେଷ ହେବ ନାହିଁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "جب انسان آسمان کو کھال کی طرح لپیٹ لیں گے، تب بھی دیوتا کو جانے بغیر دکھ کا خاتمہ نہ ہوگا۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Even when men shall wrap up the sky like a hide, suffering will not come to an end without knowing God.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Cuando los hombres envuelvan el cielo como un cuero, el fin del sufrimiento no llegará sin conocer a Dios (deva).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Quand les hommes enrouleront le ciel comme une peau, la fin de la souffrance ne viendra pas sans connaître Dieu (deva).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Selbst wenn die Menschen den Himmel wie eine Haut zusammenrollen werden, kommt das Ende des Leidens nicht ohne die Erkenntnis Gottes (deva).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Quando os homens envolverem o céu como um couro, o fim do sofrimento não virá sem conhecer Deus (deva).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Даже когда люди свернут небо, как кожу, конец страданию не наступит без познания Бога (дева).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "即使人们像卷皮革一样卷起天空，若不认识神（deva），苦难也不会终结。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "人々が空を革のように巻き取る時が来たとしても、神（deva）を知らなければ苦しみの終わりは来ない。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "حتى حين يلفّ البشر السماء كما يُلفّ الجلد، لن ينتهي الألم دون معرفة الإله (deva).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Ketika manusia menggulung langit seperti kulit, akhir penderitaan tetap tidak akan datang tanpa mengenal Tuhan (deva).",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "แม้เมื่อมนุษย์จะห่อท้องฟ้าไว้ดุจหนังสัตว์ ทุกข์ก็จะไม่สิ้นสุดลง หากไม่รู้จักพระเจ้า",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad, Sanskrit Wikisource, page “श्वेताश्वतरोपनिषत्/षष्ठः अध्यायः” (revision 41456)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%2F%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83&oldid=41456"
  },
  "topics": [
    "death",
    "suffering",
    "knowledge"
  ],
  "citation": "Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad 6.20. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/upanishads/shvetashvatara.6.20/"
}