{
  "id": "yajurveda/16.32",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/16.32/",
  "work": {
    "key": "yajurveda",
    "title": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "16.32",
  "speaker": "Agnicayana · to Rudra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "नमो ज्येष्ठाय च कनिष्ठाय च नमः पूर्वजाय चापरजाय च नमो मध्यमाय चापगल्भाय च नमो जघन्याय च बुध्न्याय च ॥ १६.३२ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "namo jyeṣṭhāya ca kaniṣṭhāya ca namaḥ pūrvajāya cāparajāya ca namo madhyamāya cāpagalbhāya ca namo jaghanyāya ca budhnyāya ca || 16.32 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "namaḥ",
      "meaning": "homage",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jyeṣṭhāya",
      "meaning": "to the eldest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaniṣṭhāya",
      "meaning": "to the youngest",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namaḥ",
      "meaning": "homage",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pūrvajāya",
      "meaning": "to the firstborn",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aparajāya",
      "meaning": "to the later-born",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namaḥ",
      "meaning": "homage",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhyamāya",
      "meaning": "to the middle one",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "apagalbhāya",
      "meaning": "to the one not bold",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "namaḥ",
      "meaning": "homage",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "jaghanyāya",
      "meaning": "to the last",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "budhnyāya",
      "meaning": "to the one of the depth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ca",
      "meaning": "and",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "ज्येष्ठ को नमस्कार और कनिष्ठ को नमस्कार। पूर्वज को नमस्कार और अपरज को नमस्कार। मध्यम को नमस्कार और अप्रगल्भ को नमस्कार। जघन्य को नमस्कार और बुध्न्य को नमस्कार।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "மூத்தவருக்கு வணக்கம்; இளையவருக்கும் வணக்கம். முன்பிறந்தவருக்கு வணக்கம்; பின்பிறந்தவருக்கும் வணக்கம். நடுவானவருக்கு வணக்கம்; அடக்கமானவருக்கும் வணக்கம். கடையானவருக்கு வணக்கம்; ஆழத்தில் உள்ளவருக்கும் வணக்கம்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "జ్యేష్ఠునకు నమస్కారం, కనిష్ఠునకు నమస్కారం. పూర్వజునకు నమస్కారం, అపరజునకు నమస్కారం. మధ్యమునకు నమస్కారం, అపగల్భునకు నమస్కారం. జఘన్యునకు నమస్కారం, బుధ్న్యునకు నమస్కారం.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಜ್ಯೇಷ್ಠನಿಗೆ ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ, ಕನಿಷ್ಠನಿಗೂ ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ. ಪೂರ್ವಜನಿಗೆ ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ, ಅಪರಜನಿಗೂ ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ. ಮಧ್ಯಮನಿಗೆ ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ, ಅಪಗಲ್ಭನಿಗೂ ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ. ಜಘನ್ಯನಿಗೆ ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ, ಬುಧ್ನ್ಯನಿಗೂ ನಮಸ್ಕಾರ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ജ്യേഷ്ഠന് നമസ്കാരം, കനിഷ്ഠന് നമസ്കാരം. പൂർവജന് നമസ്കാരം, അപരജന് നമസ്കാരം. മധ്യമന് നമസ്കാരം, അപഗൽഭന് നമസ്കാരം. ജഘന്യന് നമസ്കാരം, ബുധ്ന്യന് നമസ്കാരം.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "জ্যেষ্ঠকে নমস্কার এবং কনিষ্ঠকে নমস্কার। পূর্বজকে নমস্কার এবং অপরজকে নমস্কার। মধ্যমকে নমস্কার এবং অপগল্ভকে নমস্কার। জঘন্যকে নমস্কার এবং বুধ্ন্যকে নমস্কার।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "ज्येष्ठाला नमस्कार आणि कनिष्ठाला नमस्कार. पूर्वजाला नमस्कार आणि अपरजाला नमस्कार. मध्यमाला नमस्कार आणि अपगल्भाला नमस्कार. जघन्याला नमस्कार आणि बुध्न्याला नमस्कार.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "જ્યેષ્ઠને નમસ્કાર અને કનિષ્ઠને નમસ્કાર. પૂર્વજને નમસ્કાર અને અપરજને નમસ્કાર. મધ્યમને નમસ્કાર અને અપગલ્ભને નમસ્કાર. જઘન્યને નમસ્કાર અને બુધ્ન્યને નમસ્કાર.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਜ੍ਯੇਸ਼੍ਠ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਕਨਿਸ਼੍ਠ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ। ਪੂਰ੍ਵਜ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਅਪਰਜ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ। ਮਧ੍ਯਮ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਅਪਗਲ੍ਭ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ। ਜਘਨ੍ਯ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਬੁਧ੍ਨ੍ਯ ਨੂੰ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଜ୍ୟେଷ୍ଠଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର ଓ କନିଷ୍ଠଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର। ପୂର୍ବଜଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର ଓ ଅପରଜଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର। ମଧ୍ୟମଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର ଓ ଅପଗଲ୍ଭଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର। ଜଘନ୍ୟଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର ଓ ବୁଧ୍ନ୍ୟଙ୍କୁ ନମସ୍କାର।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "بڑے کو نمسکار اور چھوٹے کو نمسکار۔ پہلے پیدا ہونے والے کو نمسکار اور بعد میں پیدا ہونے والے کو نمسکار۔ درمیانی کو نمسکار اور کم حوصلہ کو نمسکار۔ آخری کو نمسکار اور گہرائی والے کو نمسکار۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Homage to the eldest and to the youngest. Homage to the firstborn and to the later-born. Homage to the middle one and to the one not bold. Homage to the last and to the one of the depths.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Homenaje al mayor y al menor. Homenaje al primogénito y al nacido después. Homenaje al del medio y al no audaz. Homenaje al último y al de las profundidades.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Hommage à l'aîné et au cadet. Hommage au premier-né et au né après. Hommage au médian et à celui qui n'est pas audacieux. Hommage au dernier et à celui des profondeurs.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Verehrung dem Ältesten und dem Jüngsten. Verehrung dem Erstgeborenen und dem Später-Geborenen. Verehrung dem Mittleren und dem nicht Kühnen. Verehrung dem Letzten und dem der Tiefe.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Homenagem ao mais velho e ao mais novo. Homenagem ao primogênito e ao nascido depois. Homenagem ao do meio e ao não ousado. Homenagem ao último e ao das profundezas.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Поклонение старшему и младшему. Поклонение первородному и рожденному позже. Поклонение среднему и несмелому. Поклонение последнему и обитателю глубин.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "敬礼长者，敬礼幼者。敬礼先生者，敬礼后生者。敬礼居中者，敬礼不怯者。敬礼最末者，敬礼居深者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "年長者に礼拝し、年少者にも礼拝する。先に生まれた者に礼拝し、後に生まれた者にも礼拝する。中間の者に礼拝し、臆さぬ者にも礼拝する。最後の者に礼拝し、深き処の者にも礼拝する。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "السلام على الأكبر وعلى الأصغر. السلام على البكر وعلى المولود بعده. السلام على الأوسط وعلى غير الهيّاب. السلام على الأخير وعلى ساكن الأعماق.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Hormat kepada yang tertua dan yang termuda. Hormat kepada yang sulung dan yang lahir kemudian. Hormat kepada yang tengah dan yang tidak gentar. Hormat kepada yang terakhir dan yang berada di kedalaman.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ขอนอบน้อมแด่ผู้อาวุโสที่สุด และแด่ผู้เยาว์ที่สุด ขอนอบน้อมแด่ผู้เกิดก่อน และแด่ผู้เกิดทีหลัง ขอนอบน้อมแด่ผู้อยู่กลาง และแด่ผู้ไม่อาจหาญ ขอนอบน้อมแด่ผู้อยู่ท้ายสุด และแด่ผู้อยู่ในที่ลึก",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śukla Yajurveda, Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, Mādhyandina recension (unaccented, as on Wikisource), Sanskrit Wikisource, page “शुक्लयजुर्वेदः/अध्यायः १६” (revision 399117)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC&oldid=399117"
  },
  "topics": [
    "rudra",
    "agni",
    "salutation"
  ],
  "citation": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā 16.32. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/16.32/"
}