{
  "id": "yajurveda/19.21",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/19.21/",
  "work": {
    "key": "yajurveda",
    "title": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "19.21",
  "speaker": "Yajña · offering substances",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "धानाः करम्भः सक्तवः परीवापः पयो दधि ।\nसोमस्य रूपꣳ हविष आमिक्षा वाजिनं मधु ॥ १९.२१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "dhānāḥ karambhaḥ saktavaḥ parīvāpaḥ payo dadhi |\nsomasya rūpaṃ haviṣa āmikṣā vājinaṃ madhu || 19.21 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "dhānāḥ",
      "meaning": "parched grains",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karambhaḥ",
      "meaning": "porridge of grain and curd",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "saktavaḥ",
      "meaning": "barley meal",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "parīvāpaḥ",
      "meaning": "sown grain offering",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "payaḥ",
      "meaning": "milk",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadhi",
      "meaning": "curd",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somasya",
      "meaning": "of soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūpam",
      "meaning": "form, nature",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "haviṣaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the oblation",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āmikṣā",
      "meaning": "curdled milk",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājinam",
      "meaning": "strength-giving",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhu",
      "meaning": "honey, sweetness",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "धाना, करंभ, सक्तु, परीवाप, दूध, दही — सोम का रूप है; हवि का रूप आमिक्षा है, वाजिन और मधु।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "தானா, கரம்பம், சக்து, பரிவாபம், பால், தயிர் — இவை சோமத்தின் வடிவம்; ஹவிஸின் வடிவம் ஆமிக்ஷா, வாஜினம் மற்றும் தேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ధానలు, కరంభం, సక్తువు, పరీవాపం, పాలు, పెరుగు — ఇవి సోమ రూపం; హవిస్సు రూపం ఆమిక్షా, వాజినం, మధువు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಧಾನ, ಕರಂಭ, ಸಕ್ತು, ಪರೀವಾಪ, ಹಾಲು, ಮೊಸರು — ಇವು ಸೋಮದ ರೂಪ; ಹವಿಸ್ಸಿನ ರೂಪ ಆಮಿಕ್ಷೆ, ವಾಜಿನ ಮತ್ತು ಮಧು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "ധാനകൾ, കരംഭം, സക്തുക്കൾ, പരീവാപം, പാൽ, തൈര് — ഇവ സോമത്തിന്റെ രൂപം; ഹവിസ്സിന്റെ രൂപം ആമിക്ഷ, വാജിനം, മധു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "ধান, করম্ভ, সক্তু, পরীবাপ, দুধ, দই — এগুলি সোমের রূপ; হবির রূপ আমিক্ষা, বাজিন ও মধু।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "धाना, करंभ, सक्तू, परीवाप, दूध, दही — हे सोमाचे रूप; हविषाचे रूप आमिक्षा, वाजिन आणि मधु.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "ધાના, કરંભ, સક્તુ, પરીવાપ, દૂધ, દહીં — આ સોમનું રૂપ; હવિષનું રૂપ આમિક્ષા, વાજિન અને મધુ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਧਾਨਾ, ਕਰੰਭ, ਸੱਕਤੂ, ਪਰੀਵਾਪ, ਦੁੱਧ, ਦਹੀਂ — ਇਹ ਸੋਮ ਦਾ ਰੂਪ ਹਨ; ਹਵਿਸ਼ ਦਾ ਰੂਪ ਆਮਿਕਸ਼ਾ, ਵਾਜਿਨ ਅਤੇ ਮਧੂ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଧାନା, କରମ୍ଭ, ସକ୍ତୁ, ପରୀବାପ, ଦୁଧ, ଦହି — ଏ ସୋମର ରୂପ; ହବିଃର ରୂପ ଆମିକ୍ଷା, ବାଜିନ ଓ ମଧୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "دھانا، کرمبھ، سَکتُو، پَریوَاپ، دودھ، دہی — یہ سوم کی شکل ہیں؛ ہَوِس کی شکل آمِکشا، واجِن اور مدھو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Parched grains, karambha, barley meal, parīvāpa, milk and curd are the form of soma; the form of the oblation is āmikṣā, vājina and honey.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Dhānā, karambha, sattu, parīvāpa, leche y cuajada son la forma del soma; la forma de la oblación es āmikṣā, vājina y miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Les grains grillés, le karambha, la farine d'orge, le parīvāpa, le lait et le caillé sont la forme du soma; la forme de l'oblation est l'āmikṣā, le vājina et le miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Geröstete Körner, Karambha, Gerstenmehl, Parīvāpa, Milch und Quark sind die Gestalt des Soma; die Gestalt der Opfergabe ist Āmikṣā, Vājina und Honig.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Grãos torrados, karambha, farinha de cevada, parīvāpa, leite e coalhada são a forma do soma; a forma da oblação é āmikṣā, vājina e mel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Поджаренное зерно, карамбха, ячменная мука, парийвапа, молоко и простокваша — образ сомы; образ жертвы — амикша, ваджина и мёд.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "炒米、卡伦跋、炒麦粉、波里瓦波、牛奶和凝乳，是苏摩的形式；祭品的形式是阿弥克沙、瓦吉那与蜂蜜。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "炒り米、カランバ、大麦粉、パリーヴァーパ、乳と凝乳はソーマの姿であり、供物の姿はアーミクシャー、ヴァージナ、蜂蜜である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "الحبوب المحمصة والكرمبا ودقيق الشعير والباريفاباً والحليب واللبن الرائب هي هيئة السوما؛ وهيئة القربان هي الآميكشا والفاجينا والعسل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Butir panggang, karambha, tepung jelai, parīvāpa, susu dan dadih adalah wujud soma; wujud persembahan adalah āmikṣā, vājina dan madu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ข้าวคั่ว กรัมภะ แป้งข้าวบาร์เลย์ ปรีวาปะ นม และนมเปรี้ยว เป็นรูปของโสม รูปของเครื่องบูชาคือ อามิกษา วาชินะ และน้ำผึ้ง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śukla Yajurveda, Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, Mādhyandina recension (unaccented, as on Wikisource), Sanskrit Wikisource, page “शुक्लयजुर्वेदः/अध्यायः १९” (revision 400449)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF&oldid=400449"
  },
  "topics": [
    "oblation",
    "soma",
    "offering-substances"
  ],
  "citation": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā 19.21. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/19.21/"
}