{
  "id": "yajurveda/19.77",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/19.77/",
  "work": {
    "key": "yajurveda",
    "title": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "19.77",
  "speaker": "Sautrāmaṇī · to Indra",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "दृष्ट्वा रूपे व्याकरोत् सत्यानृते प्रजापतिः ।\nअश्रद्धाम् अनृते ऽदधाच् छ्रद्धाꣳ सत्ये प्रजापतिः ।\nऋतेन सत्यम् इन्द्रियं विपानꣳ शुक्रम् अन्धस ऽ इन्द्रस्येन्द्रियम् इदं पयो ऽमृतं मधु ॥ १९.७७ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "dṛṣṭvā rūpe vyākarot satyānṛte prajāpatiḥ |\naśraddhām anṛte 'dadhāc chraddhāṃ satye prajāpatiḥ |\nṛtena satyam indriyaṃ vipānaṃ śukram andhasa ' indrasyendriyam idaṃ payo 'mṛtaṃ madhu || 19.77 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "dṛṣṭvā",
      "meaning": "having seen",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "rūpe",
      "meaning": "the two forms",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi-ākarot",
      "meaning": "he distinguished",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satya-anṛte",
      "meaning": "truth and falsehood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prajāpatiḥ",
      "meaning": "Prajāpati",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśraddhām",
      "meaning": "lack of faith",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anṛte",
      "meaning": "in falsehood",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "adadhāt",
      "meaning": "he placed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śraddhām",
      "meaning": "faith",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satye",
      "meaning": "in truth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "prajāpatiḥ",
      "meaning": "Prajāpati",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ṛtena",
      "meaning": "by cosmic order",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "satyam",
      "meaning": "truth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indriyam",
      "meaning": "vigour, power",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vipānam",
      "meaning": "clear, pure",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śukram",
      "meaning": "bright, luminous",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "andhasaḥ",
      "meaning": "of the soma drink",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indrasya",
      "meaning": "of Indra",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "indriyam",
      "meaning": "vigour, power",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "idam",
      "meaning": "this",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "payaḥ",
      "meaning": "milk, nourishment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "amṛtam",
      "meaning": "immortality",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "madhu",
      "meaning": "sweetness",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "प्रजापति ने दोनों रूपों को देखकर सत्य और असत्य को अलग किया। असत्य में अश्रद्धा रखी और सत्य में प्रजापति ने श्रद्धा रखी। ऋत से सत्य, इंद्रिय, निर्मल और उज्ज्वल सोमरस की इंद्र की इंद्रिय-शक्ति, यह दूध, अमृत और मधु है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "பிரஜாபதி இரண்டு வடிவங்களைக் கண்டு உண்மையையும் பொய்யையும் வேறுபடுத்தினார். பொய்யில் நம்பிக்கையின்மையை வைத்தார்; உண்மையில் பிரஜாபதி நம்பிக்கையை வைத்தார். ரிதத்தால் உண்மை, இந்திரியம், தூய்மையான ஒளிமிக்க சோமத்தின் இந்திரனின் ஆற்றல், இதுவே பால், அமிழ்தம், தேன்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "ప్రజాపతి రెండు రూపాలను చూసి సత్యాన్ని అసత్యాన్ని వేరుచేశాడు. అసత్యంలో అశ్రద్ధను ఉంచాడు; సత్యంలో ప్రజాపతి శ్రద్ధను ఉంచాడు. ఋతం ద్వారా సత్యం, ఇంద్రియం, స్వచ్ఛమైన ప్రకాశవంతమైన సోమరసంలోని ఇంద్రుని ఇంద్రియం; ఇదే పాలు, అమృతం, మధువు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಪ್ರಜಾಪತಿ ಎರಡು ರೂಪಗಳನ್ನು ನೋಡಿ ಸತ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಅಸತ್ಯವನ್ನು ಬೇರ್ಪಡಿಸಿದನು. ಅಸತ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಅಶ್ರದ್ಧೆಯನ್ನು ಇಟ್ಟನು; ಸತ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಜಾಪತಿ ಶ್ರದ್ಧೆಯನ್ನು ಇಟ್ಟನು. ಋತದಿಂದ ಸತ್ಯ, ಇಂದ್ರಿಯ, ಶುದ್ಧ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನ ಸೋಮರಸದಲ್ಲಿನ ಇಂದ್ರನ ಇಂದ್ರಿಯ; ಇದೇ ಹಾಲು, ಅಮೃತ, ಜೇನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "പ്രജാപതി രണ്ടു രൂപങ്ങളെ കണ്ട് സത്യത്തെയും അസത്യത്തെയും വേർതിരിച്ചു. അസത്യത്തിൽ അശ്രദ്ധ വെച്ചു; സത്യത്തിൽ പ്രജാപതി ശ്രദ്ധ വെച്ചു. ഋതത്താൽ സത്യം, ഇന്ദ്രിയം, ശുദ്ധവും തെളിഞ്ഞതുമായ സോമരസത്തിലെ ഇന്ദ്രന്റെ ഇന്ദ്രിയം; ഇതാണ് പാൽ, അമൃതം, തേൻ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "প্রজাপতি দুটি রূপ দেখে সত্য ও মিথ্যাকে পৃথক করলেন। মিথ্যায় অশ্রদ্ধা স্থাপন করলেন; সত্যে প্রজাপতি শ্রদ্ধা স্থাপন করলেন। ঋতের দ্বারা সত্য, ইন্দ্রিয়, নির্মল উজ্জ্বল সোমরসের ইন্দ্রের ইন্দ্রিয়; এটিই দুধ, অমৃত, মধু।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "प्रजापतीने दोन्ही रूपे पाहून सत्य व असत्य वेगळे केले. असत्यात अश्रद्धा ठेवली; सत्यात प्रजापतीने श्रद्धा ठेवली. ऋताने सत्य, इंद्रिय, निर्मळ व तेजस्वी सोमरसातील इंद्राचे इंद्रिय; हेच दूध, अमृत, मध.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "પ્રજાપતિએ બે રૂપો જોઈને સત્ય અને અસત્યને અલગ કર્યાં. અસત્યમાં અશ્રદ્ધા મૂકી; સત્યમાં પ્રજાપતિએ શ્રદ્ધા મૂકી. ઋતથી સત્ય, ઇન્દ્રિય, નિર્મળ તેજસ્વી સોમરસમાંનું ઇન્દ્રનું ઇન્દ્રિય; આ દૂધ, અમૃત, મધ છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਪ੍ਰਜਾਪਤੀ ਨੇ ਦੋਹਾਂ ਰੂਪਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵੇਖ ਕੇ ਸੱਚ ਅਤੇ ਝੂਠ ਵੱਖ ਕੀਤੇ। ਝੂਠ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਸ਼ਰਧਾ ਰੱਖੀ; ਸੱਚ ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਜਾਪਤੀ ਨੇ ਸ਼ਰਧਾ ਰੱਖੀ। ਰਿਤ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸੱਚ, ਇੰਦਰੀ, ਸਾਫ਼ ਚਮਕਦੇ ਸੋਮ-ਰਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੰਦਰ ਦੀ ਇੰਦਰੀ; ਇਹੀ ਦੁੱਧ, ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤ, ਸ਼ਹਿਦ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ପ୍ରଜାପତି ଦୁଇ ରୂପ ଦେଖି ସତ୍ୟ ଓ ଅସତ୍ୟକୁ ପୃଥକ କଲେ। ଅସତ୍ୟରେ ଅଶ୍ରଦ୍ଧା ରଖିଲେ; ସତ୍ୟରେ ପ୍ରଜାପତି ଶ୍ରଦ୍ଧା ରଖିଲେ। ଋତ ଦ୍ୱାରା ସତ୍ୟ, ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରିୟ, ନିର୍ମଳ ଉଜ୍ଜ୍ୱଳ ସୋମରସରେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରଙ୍କ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ରିୟ; ଏହା ହିଁ ଦୁଗ୍ଧ, ଅମୃତ, ମଧୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "پرجاپتی نے دونوں صورتوں کو دیکھ کر سچ اور جھوٹ کو الگ کیا۔ جھوٹ میں بے یقینی رکھی اور سچ میں پرجاپتی نے یقین رکھا۔ رت کے ذریعے سچائی، قوت، صاف چمکدار سوم رس میں اندر کی قوت؛ یہی دودھ، امرت اور شہد ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Prajāpati, having seen the two forms, distinguished truth and falsehood. In falsehood he placed unfaith, and in truth Prajāpati placed faith. By ṛta, truth; the vigour of Indra in the clear, bright soma-drink; this is milk, nectar, honey.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Prajāpati, tras ver las dos formas, distinguió la verdad y la falsedad. En la falsedad puso la desconfianza, y en la verdad Prajāpati puso la fe. Por ṛta, la verdad; la fuerza de Indra en el soma límpido y brillante; esto es leche, néctar, miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Prajāpati, ayant vu les deux formes, distingua la vérité et le mensonge. Dans le mensonge il plaça l'incroyance, et dans la vérité Prajāpati plaça la foi. Par ṛta, la vérité ; la force d'Indra dans le soma pur et brillant ; ceci est lait, nectar, miel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Prajāpati unterschied, nachdem er die beiden Gestalten gesehen hatte, Wahrheit und Unwahrheit. In die Unwahrheit legte er Unglauben, in die Wahrheit legte Prajāpati den Glauben. Durch ṛta die Wahrheit; die Kraft Indras im klaren, leuchtenden Soma-Trank; dies ist Milch, Nektar, Honig.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Prajāpati, tendo visto as duas formas, distinguiu a verdade e a falsidade. Na falsidade colocou a descrença, e na verdade Prajāpati colocou a fé. Por ṛta, a verdade; a força de Indra no soma límpido e brilhante; isto é leite, néctar, mel.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Праджапати, увидев два облика, отделил истину от лжи. В ложь он вложил неверие, а в истину Праджапати вложил веру. Ритом — истина; сила Индры в чистом, сияющем соме; это молоко, амрита, мёд.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "生主（Prajāpati）见到二形，分辨真与假。在假中他置入不信，在真中生主置入信。以天道（ṛta）得真理；因陀罗之力在清澈明亮的苏摩饮中；此即乳、甘露、蜜。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "プラジャーパティは二つの形を見て、真実と虚偽を区別した。虚偽には不信を置き、真実にはプラジャーパティが信を置いた。リタによって真理、インドラの活力が澄んで輝くソーマの飲料にある；これが乳、甘露、蜜である。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "رأى براجابتي الصورتين فميّز بين الحق والباطل. فجعل في الباطل عدم الإيمان، وجعل براجابتي في الحق الإيمان. بالـ ṛta الحق؛ قوة إندرا في شراب السوما الصافي المتألق؛ وهذا هو اللبن والرحيق والعسل.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Prajāpati, setelah melihat kedua wujud itu, memisahkan kebenaran dan kebohongan. Dalam kebohongan ia menaruh ketidakpercayaan, dan dalam kebenaran Prajāpati menaruh keyakinan. Dengan ṛta, kebenaran; daya Indra dalam minuman soma yang jernih dan cemerlang; inilah susu, amṛta, madu.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "พระประชาบดีทรงเห็นรูปทั้งสองแล้วทรงแยกความจริงกับความเท็จออกจากกัน พระองค์ทรงวางความไม่ศรัทธาไว้ในความเท็จ และพระประชาบดีทรงวางศรัทธาไว้ในความจริง ด้วยฤตะ ความจริง พลังของพระอินทร์ในน้ำโสมที่ใสและสว่าง นี่คือน้ำนม อมฤต และน้ำผึ้ง",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śukla Yajurveda, Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, Mādhyandina recension (unaccented, as on Wikisource), Sanskrit Wikisource, page “शुक्लयजुर्वेदः/अध्यायः १९” (revision 400449)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF&oldid=400449"
  },
  "topics": [
    "truth",
    "creation",
    "cosmic-order"
  ],
  "citation": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā 19.77. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/19.77/"
}