{
  "id": "yajurveda/30.11",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/30.11/",
  "work": {
    "key": "yajurveda",
    "title": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "30.11",
  "speaker": "Puruṣamedha · formulas for the human sacrifice",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "अर्मेभ्यो हस्तिपं जवायाश्वपं पुष्ट्यै गोपालं वीर्यायाविपालं तेजसे ऽजपालम् इरायै कीनाशं कीलालाय सुराकारं भद्राय गृहपꣳ श्रेयसे वित्तधम् आध्यक्ष्यायानुक्षत्तारम् ॥ ३०.११ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "armebhyo hastipaṃ javāyāśvapaṃ puṣṭyai gopālaṃ vīryāyāvipālaṃ tejase 'japālam irāyai kīnāśaṃ kīlālāya surākāraṃ bhadrāya gṛhapaṃ śreyase vittadham ādhyakṣyāyānukṣattāram || 30.11 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "ṛmebhyaḥ",
      "meaning": "for the rites, for the mooring-places",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "hastipam",
      "meaning": "the elephant-keeper",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "javāya",
      "meaning": "for speed",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "aśvapam",
      "meaning": "the horse-keeper",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "puṣṭyai",
      "meaning": "for nourishment, for prosperity",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gopālam",
      "meaning": "the cowherd",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīryāya",
      "meaning": "for valour, for vigour",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "avipālam",
      "meaning": "the sheep-herder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "tejase",
      "meaning": "for brilliance",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ajapālam",
      "meaning": "the goat-herder",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "irāyai",
      "meaning": "for food, for nourishment",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kīnāśam",
      "meaning": "the ploughman",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "kīlālāya",
      "meaning": "for the nectar, for the sap",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "surākāram",
      "meaning": "the liquor-maker",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "bhadrāya",
      "meaning": "for auspiciousness",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "gṛhapam",
      "meaning": "the householder, the guardian of the house",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "śreyase",
      "meaning": "for welfare, for excellence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vittadham",
      "meaning": "the bestower of wealth",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "ādhyakṣyāya",
      "meaning": "for superintendence",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "anukṣattāram",
      "meaning": "the steward, the attendant",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "अर्मों के लिए हस्तिप को, जव के लिए अश्वप को, पुष्टि के लिए गोपाल को, वीर्य के लिए अविपाल को, तेज के लिए अजपाल को, इरा के लिए कीनाश को, कीलाल के लिए सुराकार को, भद्र के लिए गृहप को, श्रेय के लिए वित्तध को, आध्यक्ष्य के लिए अनुक्षत्तृ को।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "ஆறுதலுக்காக யானைப்பாகனை, வேகத்திற்காக குதிரைப்பாகனை, ஊட்டத்திற்காக ஆயனை, வீரியத்திற்காக ஆடு மேய்ப்பவனை, ஒளிக்காக வெள்ளாடு மேய்ப்பவனை, உணவுக்காக உழவனை, தேனுக்காக மதுவாக்குபவனை, நலத்திற்காக இல்லத்தலைவனை, மேன்மைக்காக செல்வம் அளிப்பவனை, மேற்பார்வைக்காக ஏவலனை.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "అర్మలకు హస్తిపుని, జవానికి అశ్వపుని, పుష్టికి గోపాలుని, వీర్యానికి అవిపాలుని, తేజస్సుకు అజపాలుని, ఇరకు కీనాశుని, కీలాలానికి సురాకారుని, భద్రానికి గృహపుని, శ్రేయస్సుకు వితైధుని, ఆధ్యక్ష్యానికి అనుక్షత్తను.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಅರ್ಮಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ಹಸ್ತಿಪನನ್ನು, ಜವಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಅಶ್ವಪನನ್ನು, ಪುಷ್ಟಿಗಾಗಿ ಗೋಪಾಲನನ್ನು, ವೀರ್ಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಅವಿಪಾಲನನ್ನು, ತೇಜಸ್ಸಿಗಾಗಿ ಅಜಪಾಲನನ್ನು, ಇರೆಗಾಗಿ ಕೀನಾಶನನ್ನು, ಕೀಲಾಲಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಸುರಾಕಾರನನ್ನು, ಭದ್ರಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಗೃಹಪನನ್ನು, ಶ್ರೇಯಸ್ಸಿಗಾಗಿ ವಿತ್ತಧನನ್ನು, ಆಧ್ಯಕ್ಷ್ಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಅನುಕ್ಷತ್ತಾರನನ್ನು.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "അർമ്മങ്ങൾക്കായി ഹസ്തിപനെയും, ജവത്തിനായി അശ്വപനെയും, പുഷ്ടിക്കായി ഗോപാലനെയും, വീര്യത്തിനായി അവിപാലനെയും, തേജസ്സിനായി അജപാലനെയും, ഇരയ്ക്കായി കീനാശനെയും, കീലാലത്തിനായി സുരാകാരനെയും, ഭദ്രത്തിനായി ഗൃഹപനെയും, ശ്രേയസ്സിനായി വിത്തധനെയും, ആധ്യക്ഷ്യത്തിനായി അനുക്ഷത്താവിനെയും.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "অর্মের জন্য হস্তিপকে, জবের জন্য অশ্বপকে, পুষ্টির জন্য গোপালকে, বীর্যের জন্য অবিপালকে, তেজের জন্য অজপালকে, ইরার জন্য কীনাশকে, কীলালের জন্য সুরাকারকে, ভদ্রের জন্য গৃহপকে, শ্রেয়ের জন্য বিত্তধকে, আধ্যক্ষ্যের জন্য অনুক্ষত্তাকে।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "अर्मांसाठी हस्तिपाला, जवासाठी अश्वपाला, पुष्टीसाठी गोपालाला, वीर्यासाठी अविपालाला, तेजासाठी अजपालाला, इरेसाठी कीनाशाला, कीलालासाठी सुराकाराला, भद्रासाठी गृहपाला, श्रेयासाठी वित्तधाला, आध्यक्ष्यासाठी अनुक्षत्त्याला.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "અર્મો માટે હસ્તિપને, જવ માટે અશ્વપને, પુષ્ટિ માટે ગોપાલને, વીર્ય માટે અવિપાલને, તેજ માટે અજપાલને, ઇરા માટે કીનાશને, કીલાલ માટે સુરાકારને, ભદ્ર માટે ગૃહપને, શ્રેય માટે વિત્તધને, આધ્યક્ષ્ય માટે અનુક્ષત્તાને.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਅਰਮਾਂ ਲਈ ਹਸਤੀਪ ਨੂੰ, ਜਵ ਲਈ ਅਸ਼ਵਪ ਨੂੰ, ਪੁਸ਼ਟੀ ਲਈ ਗੋਪਾਲ ਨੂੰ, ਵੀਰਜ ਲਈ ਅਵਿਪਾਲ ਨੂੰ, ਤੇਜ ਲਈ ਅਜਪਾਲ ਨੂੰ, ਇਰਾ ਲਈ ਕੀਨਾਸ਼ ਨੂੰ, ਕੀਲਾਲ ਲਈ ਸੁਰਾਕਾਰ ਨੂੰ, ਭਦ੍ਰ ਲਈ ਗ੍ਰਹਿਪ ਨੂੰ, ਸ਼੍ਰੇਯ ਲਈ ਵਿੱਤਧ ਨੂੰ, ਆਧਿਅਕਸ਼੍ਯ ਲਈ ਅਨੁਕ੍ਸ਼ੱਤਾ ਨੂੰ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ଅର୍ମ ପାଇଁ ହସ୍ତିପକୁ, ଜବ ପାଇଁ ଅଶ୍ଵପକୁ, ପୁଷ୍ଟି ପାଇଁ ଗୋପାଳକୁ, ବୀର୍ଯ୍ୟ ପାଇଁ ଅବିପାଳକୁ, ତେଜ ପାଇଁ ଅଜପାଳକୁ, ଇରା ପାଇଁ କୀନାଶକୁ, କୀଲାଲ ପାଇଁ ସୁରାକାରକୁ, ଭଦ୍ର ପାଇଁ ଗୃହପକୁ, ଶ୍ରେୟ ପାଇଁ ବିତ୍ତଧକୁ, ଆଧ୍ୟକ୍ଷ୍ୟ ପାଇଁ ଅନୁକ୍ଷତ୍ତାକୁ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "ارموں کے لیے ہستی پ کو، جو کے لیے اشو پ کو، پشٹی کے لیے گوپال کو، ویریہ کے لیے اویپال کو، تیج کے لیے اجپال کو، ایرا کے لیے کیناش کو، کیلال کے لیے سُراکار کو، بھدر کے لیے گرہپ کو، شریہ کے لیے ویتّدھ کو، آدھیاکشیہ کے لیے انُکشتّا کو۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "For the rites, the elephant-keeper; for speed, the horse-keeper; for nourishment, the cowherd; for valour, the sheep-herder; for brilliance, the goat-herder; for food, the ploughman; for the nectar, the liquor-maker; for auspiciousness, the householder; for welfare, the bestower of wealth; for superintendence, the steward.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Para las armas, el cuidador de elefantes; para la rapidez, el cuidador de caballos; para el sustento, el pastor de vacas; para el vigor, el pastor de ovejas; para el esplendor, el pastor de cabras; para el alimento, el labrador; para el néctar, el fabricante de licor; para la prosperidad, el jefe de familia; para el bienestar, el dador de riqueza; para la supervisión, el asistente.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Pour les attaches, celui qui garde les éléphants ; pour la rapidité, celui qui garde les chevaux ; pour la nourriture, le bouvier ; pour la vigueur, le berger de brebis ; pour l'éclat, le berger de chèvres ; pour la subsistance, le laboureur ; pour le nectar, le fabricant de liqueur ; pour le bonheur, le maître de maison ; pour le bien-être, celui qui donne la richesse ; pour la surintendance, l'intendant.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Für die Halteplätze den Elefantenhüter, für die Schnelligkeit den Pferdehüter, für die Nahrung den Kuhhirten, für die Tatkraft den Schafhirten, für den Glanz den Ziegenhirten, für die Speise den Pflüger, für den Nektar den Bereiter des Rauschtranks, für das Glück den Hausherrn, für das Wohl den Gebenden des Reichtums, für die Aufsicht den Verwalter.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Para os pontos de amarração, o tratador de elefantes; para a rapidez, o tratador de cavalos; para o sustento, o pastor de vacas; para o vigor, o pastor de ovelhas; para o brilho, o pastor de cabras; para o alimento, o lavrador; para o néctar, o fabricante de licor; para a prosperidade, o chefe de família; para o bem-estar, o doador de riquezas; para a superintendência, o administrador.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Для поводов — погонщик слонов; для скорости — конюх; для питания — пастух коров; для силы — пастух овец; для сияния — пастух коз; для пищи — пахарь; для нектара — изготовитель хмельного; для благополучия — хозяин дома; для блага — даритель богатства; для надзора — управитель.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "为其拴所，象奴；为速，马奴；为养，牧牛者；为勇力，牧羊者；为光明，牧山羊者；为食，耕者；为甘露，造酒者；为吉祥，家主；为福祉，施予财富者；为监督，侍从。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "繋留の場のためには象の飼育者、速さのためには馬の飼育者、養いのためには牛飼い、勇気のためには羊飼い、輝きのためには山羊飼い、食物のためには耕す者、甘露のためには酒造りの者、吉祥のためには家の主、福祉のためには富を施す者、監督のためには付き添いの者。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "للمرابط راعي الفيلة، وللسرعة راعي الخيل، وللغذاء راعي البقر، وللبأس راعي الضأن، وللبهاء راعي الماعز، وللطعام الحراث، وللرحيق صانع المسكر، وللسعادة رب البيت، وللخير واهب الثروة، وللإشراف المشرف.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Untuk tempat tambatan, penjaga gajah; untuk kecepatan, penjaga kuda; untuk nutrisi, penggembala sapi; untuk keperkasaan, penggembala domba; untuk kilau, penggembala kambing; untuk makanan, petani; untuk nektar, pembuat minuman keras; untuk keberuntungan, kepala rumah tangga; untuk kesejahteraan, pemberi kekayaan; untuk pengawasan, pengurus.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "ผู้เลี้ยงช้างแด่พิธีบูชา ผู้เลี้ยงม้าแด่ความเร็ว คนเลี้ยงวัวแด่ความบำรุง คนเลี้ยงแกะแด่วีรภาพ คนเลี้ยงแพะแด่ความรุ่งโรจน์ ชาวนาแด่อาหาร ผู้ทำสุราแด่น้ำอมฤต เจ้าของเรือนแด่ความเป็นมงคล ผู้ให้ทรัพย์แด่ความเจริญ ผู้ดูแลแด่การกำกับ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śukla Yajurveda, Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, Mādhyandina recension (unaccented, as on Wikisource), Sanskrit Wikisource, page “शुक्लयजुर्वेदः/अध्यायः ३०” (revision 321120)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A6&oldid=321120"
  },
  "topics": [
    "purusamedha",
    "sacrifice",
    "human-sacrifice",
    "offering"
  ],
  "citation": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā 30.11. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/30.11/"
}