{
  "id": "yajurveda/34.21",
  "url": "https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/34.21/",
  "work": {
    "key": "yajurveda",
    "title": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā"
  },
  "ref": "34.21",
  "speaker": "Brahmayajña · to Soma",
  "sanskrit": {
    "text": "सोमो धेनुꣳ सोमो ऽ अर्वन्तम् आशुꣳ सोमो वीरं कर्मण्यं ददाति ।\nसादन्यं विदथ्यꣳ सभेयं पितृश्रवणं यो ददाशद् अस्मै ॥ ३४.२१ ॥",
    "script": "Deva",
    "accented": false
  },
  "transliteration": {
    "text": "somo dhenuṃ somo ' arvantam āśuṃ somo vīraṃ karmaṇyaṃ dadāti |\nsādanyaṃ vidathyaṃ sabheyaṃ pitṛśravaṇaṃ yo dadāśad asmai || 34.21 ||",
    "scheme": "IAST"
  },
  "words": [
    {
      "word": "somaḥ",
      "meaning": "Soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dhenum",
      "meaning": "milch cow",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somaḥ",
      "meaning": "Soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "arvantam",
      "meaning": "swift horse",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "āśum",
      "meaning": "swift",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "somaḥ",
      "meaning": "Soma",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīram",
      "meaning": "hero",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "karmaṇyam",
      "meaning": "active, capable",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadāti",
      "meaning": "gives",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sādanyam",
      "meaning": "skilled in seating or mastery",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "vidathyam",
      "meaning": "fit for assemblies",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "sabheyam",
      "meaning": "fit for the assembly hall",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitṛśravaṇam",
      "meaning": "famous through ancestors",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "yaḥ",
      "meaning": "who",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "dadāśat",
      "meaning": "offers, serves",
      "lang": "en"
    },
    {
      "word": "asmai",
      "meaning": "to him",
      "lang": "en"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "hi",
      "text": "सोम गाय देता है, सोम तेज़ घोड़ा देता है; सोम कर्मठ वीर पुत्र देता है। सोम उसे निपुण, सभा-योग्य, सभा में बैठने योग्य और पितरों के यश से प्रसिद्ध (पुत्र) देता है, जो उसे अर्पण करता है।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ta",
      "text": "சோமன் பசுவைத் தருகிறான்; சோமன் விரைந்த குதிரையைத் தருகிறான்; சோமன் செயல்திறன் மிக்க வீரனைத் தருகிறான். யார் அவனுக்குப் படைக்கிறானோ அவனுக்கு, திறமையுள்ளவனும் சபைக்கு உகந்தவனும், சபையில் அமரத் தகுந்தவனும், முன்னோர் புகழால் அறியப்பட்டவனுமான மகனைச் சோமன் அளிக்கிறான்.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "te",
      "text": "సోముడు ఆవును ఇస్తాడు; సోముడు వేగవంతమైన గుర్రాన్ని ఇస్తాడు; సోముడు కర్మశీలుడైన వీరుడిని ఇస్తాడు. అతనికి సమర్పించే వ్యక్తికి సోముడు నేర్పరి, సభకు తగినవాడు, సభలో కూర్చోదగినవాడు, పితరుల కీర్తితో ప్రసిద్ధుడైన కుమారుణ్ణి ఇస్తాడు.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kn",
      "text": "ಸೋಮನು ಹಸುವನ್ನು ಕೊಡುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಸೋಮನು ವೇಗದ ಕುದುರೆಯನ್ನು ಕೊಡುತ್ತಾನೆ; ಸೋಮನು ಕಾರ್ಯಶೀಲ ವೀರನನ್ನು ಕೊಡುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಯಾರು ಅವನಿಗೆ ಅರ್ಪಿಸುತ್ತಾರೋ ಅವರಿಗೆ ಸೋಮನು ನಿಪುಣನೂ ಸಭಾರ್ಹನೂ ಸಭೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕೂರಲು ಯೋಗ್ಯನೂ ಪಿತೃಗಳ ಕೀರ್ತಿಯಿಂದ ಪ್ರಸಿದ್ಧನೂ ಆದ ಮಗನನ್ನು ಕೊಡುತ್ತಾನೆ.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ml",
      "text": "സോമൻ പശുവിനെ നൽകുന്നു; സോമൻ വേഗമുള്ള കുതിരയെ നൽകുന്നു; സോമൻ കർമ്മശേഷിയുള്ള വീരനെ നൽകുന്നു. അവനു അർപ്പിക്കുന്നവന് സോമൻ സമർത്ഥനും സഭയ്ക്ക് യോഗ്യനും സഭയിൽ ഇരിക്കാൻ അർഹനും പിതൃകീർത്തിയാൽ പ്രസിദ്ധനുമായ പുത്രനെ നൽകുന്നു.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bn",
      "text": "সোম গাভী দেন; সোম দ্রুতগামী অশ্ব দেন; সোম কর্মক্ষম বীর দেন। যে তাঁকে অর্পণ করে, সোম তাকে দক্ষ, সভাযোগ্য, সভায় বসার যোগ্য, পিতৃযশে খ্যাত পুত্র দেন।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "mr",
      "text": "सोम गाय देतो; सोम वेगवान घोडा देतो; सोम कर्तृत्ववान वीर देतो. जो त्याला अर्पण करतो त्याला सोम कुशल, सभायोग्य, सभेत बसण्यास योग्य, पितरांच्या कीर्तीने प्रसिद्ध असा पुत्र देतो.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "gu",
      "text": "સોમ ગાય આપે છે; સોમ વેગવાન ઘોડો આપે છે; સોમ કર્મઠ વીર આપે છે. જે તેને અર્પે છે તેને સોમ કુશળ, સભાયોગ્ય, સભામાં બેસવા યોગ્ય, પિતૃઓની કીર્તિથી પ્રસિદ્ધ પુત્ર આપે છે.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pa",
      "text": "ਸੋਮ ਗਾਂ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਸੋਮ ਤੇਜ਼ ਘੋੜਾ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ; ਸੋਮ ਕਰਮਠ ਵੀਰ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜੋ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਅਰਪਦਾ ਹੈ, ਸੋਮ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਨਿਪੁੰਨ, ਸਭਾ-ਯੋਗ, ਸਭਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਬੈਠਣ ਯੋਗ, ਪਿਤਰਾਂ ਦੀ ਕੀਰਤੀ ਨਾਲ ਪ੍ਰਸਿੱਧ ਪੁੱਤਰ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "or",
      "text": "ସୋମ ଗାଭୀ ଦିଏ; ସୋମ ଦ୍ରୁତଗାମୀ ଅଶ୍ୱ ଦିଏ; ସୋମ କର୍ମଠ ବୀର ଦିଏ। ଯିଏ ତାଙ୍କୁ ଅର୍ପଣ କରେ, ସୋମ ତାକୁ ନିପୁଣ, ସଭାଯୋଗ୍ୟ, ସଭାରେ ବସିବା ଯୋଗ୍ୟ, ପିତୃଯଶରେ ପ୍ରସିଦ୍ଧ ପୁତ୍ର ଦିଏ।",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ur",
      "text": "سوم گائے دیتا ہے؛ سوم تیز گھوڑا دیتا ہے؛ سوم عمل کرنے والا بہادر بیٹا دیتا ہے۔ جو اسے پیش کرتا ہے، سوم اسے ماہر، مجلس کے لائق، مجلس میں بیٹھنے کے قابل، آبا کی شہرت سے مشہور بیٹا دیتا ہے۔",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "text": "Soma gives a milch-cow, Soma gives a swift horse; Soma gives a heroic, capable son. To him who offers to him, Soma gives a son skilled, fit for the assembly, fit to sit in the hall, renowned through the fame of the fathers.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "text": "Soma da una vaca lechera, Soma da un caballo veloz; Soma da un hijo heroico y capaz. Al que le ofrece, Soma le da un hijo diestro, apto para la asamblea, digno de sentarse en la sala, famoso por la fama de los padres.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fr",
      "text": "Soma donne une vache laitière, Soma donne un cheval rapide ; Soma donne un fils héroïque et capable. À celui qui lui offre, Soma donne un fils habile, digne de l'assemblée, digne de siéger dans la salle, renommé par la gloire des pères.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "de",
      "text": "Soma gibt eine Milchkuh, Soma gibt ein schnelles Ross; Soma gibt einen heldenhaften, tüchtigen Sohn. Dem, der ihm opfert, gibt Soma einen geschickten Sohn, der zur Versammlung taugt, zum Sitzen in der Halle geeignet, berühmt durch den Ruhm der Väter.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "pt",
      "text": "Soma dá uma vaca leiteira, Soma dá um cavalo veloz; Soma dá um filho heroico e capaz. Àquele que lhe oferece, Soma dá um filho hábil, apto para a assembleia, digno de sentar-se na sala, famoso pela fama dos pais.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ru",
      "text": "Сома дарует дойную корову, Сома дарует быстрого коня; Сома дарует героического, деятельного сына. Тому, кто приносит ему, Сома дарует сына искусного, достойного собрания, достойного сидеть в зале, прославленного славою отцов.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "zh",
      "text": "苏摩赐予乳牛，苏摩赐予迅捷的骏马；苏摩赐予勇敢能干的儿子。对于向他奉献的人，苏摩赐予一个熟练、适合集会、适合坐于厅堂、因祖先之名而著称的儿子。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ja",
      "text": "ソーマは乳牛を与え、ソーマは速い馬を与える。ソーマは勇敢で有能な息子を与える。彼に捧げる者には、ソーマは巧みで、集会にふさわしく、広間に座すに足り、父祖の名声によって知られた息子を与える。",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ar",
      "text": "يمنح السوما بقرةً حلوباً، ويمنح السوما فرساً سريعة؛ يمنح السوما ابناً بطلاً فعّالاً. لمن يقدّم له، يمنح السوما ابناً ماهراً، جديراً بالمجلس، جديراً بالجلوس في القاعة، مشهوراً بمجد الآباء.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "id",
      "text": "Soma memberikan sapi perah, Soma memberikan kuda yang cepat; Soma memberikan putra yang gagah dan cakap. Kepada orang yang mempersembahkan kepadanya, Soma memberikan putra yang cakap, layak bagi sidang, layak duduk di balai, terkenal karena kemasyhuran para leluhur.",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    },
    {
      "lang": "th",
      "text": "โสมประทานโคนมให้ โสมประทานม้าเร็วให้ โสมประทานวีรบุรุษผู้ขยันทำงานให้ แก่ผู้ที่ถวายแด่โสม โสมประทานบุตรผู้เชี่ยวชาญ ควรแก่สภา ควรนั่งในห้องประชุม และมีชื่อเสียงจากเกียรติของบรรพบุรุษ",
      "translator": "Vedyatra working draft (AI)",
      "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
      "status": "machine",
      "statusLabel": "Machine draft"
    }
  ],
  "commentary": [],
  "source": {
    "edition": "Śukla Yajurveda, Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, Mādhyandina recension (unaccented, as on Wikisource), Sanskrit Wikisource, page “शुक्लयजुर्वेदः/अध्यायः ३४” (revision 366847)",
    "license": "Public domain text; Wikisource page CC BY-SA 4.0",
    "url": "https://sa.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%83%2F%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83_%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AA&oldid=366847"
  },
  "topics": [
    "soma",
    "cattle",
    "offspring"
  ],
  "citation": "Yajurveda Saṃhitā 34.21. Vedyatra, https://vedyatra.org/verses/yajurveda/34.21/"
}