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Mahābhārata · Adhyāya 1.145

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1.145.1

कुरुराजे हि रङ्गस्थे भीमे च बलिनां वरे ।
पक्षपातकृतस्नेहः स द्विधेवाभवज्जनः ॥ १.१४५.१ ॥

When the Kuru king and Bhīma, best of the strong, stood in the arena, the crowd, moved by affection born of partiality, was split as if into two.

1.145.2

जय हे कुरुराजेति जय हे भीम इत्युत ।
पुरुषाणां सुविपुलाः प्रणादाः सहसोत्थिताः ॥ १.१४५.२ ॥

"Victory, O king of the Kurus!" and "Victory, O Bhīma!" — loud shouts of the men arose suddenly.

1.145.3

ततः क्षुब्धार्णवनिभं रङ्गमालोक्य बुद्धिमान् ।
भारद्वाजः प्रियं पुत्रमश्वत्थामानमब्रवीत् ॥ १.१४५.३ ॥

Then the wise son of Bharadvāja (Droṇa), looking at the arena like an agitated ocean, spoke to his beloved son Aśvatthāman.

1.145.4

वारयैतौ महावीर्यौ कृतयोग्यावुभावपि ।
मा भूद्रङ्गप्रकोपोऽयं भीमदुर्योधनोद्भवः ॥ १.१४५.४ ॥

"Restrain these two, both of great might and both trained, so that this tumult of the arena, born of Bhīma and Duryodhana, may not arise."

1.145.5

तत उत्थाय वेगेन अश्वत्थामा न्यवारयत् ।
गुरोराज्ञा भीम इति गान्धारे गुरुशासनम्।
अलं शिक्षाकृतं वेगमलं साहसमित्युत ॥ १.१४५.५ ॥

Then Aśvatthāman rose swiftly and restrained them: "It is the teacher's command, O Bhīma! O son of Gāndhārī! This is the teacher's order: enough of speed made by training, enough of rashness."

1.145.6

ततस्तावुद्यतगतौ गुरुपुत्रेण वारितौ ।
युगान्तानिलसंक्षुब्धौ महावेलाविवार्णवौ ॥ १.१४५.६ ॥

Then the two, who had rushed forward, were restrained by the teacher's son; they were like two great oceans with mighty shores, agitated by the winds at the end of an age.

1.145.7

ततो रङ्गाङ्गणगतो द्रोणो वचनमब्रवीत् ।
निवार्य वादित्रगणं महामेघनिभस्वनम् ॥ १.१४५.७ ॥

Then Droṇa, standing in the courtyard of the arena, stopped the band of instruments whose sound was like a great thundercloud, and spoke these words.

1.145.8

यो मे पुत्रात्प्रियतरः सर्वशस्त्रविशारदः ।
ऐन्द्रिरिन्द्रानुजसमः स पार्थो दृश्यतामिति ॥ १.१४५.८ ॥

"Let that Pārtha be seen, who is dearer to me than my own son, skilled in all weapons, a son of Indra, equal to Indra's younger brother."

1.145.9

आचार्यवचनेनाथ कृतस्वस्त्ययनो युवा ।
बद्धगोधाङ्गुलित्राणः पूर्णतूणः सकार्मुकः ॥ १.१४५.९ ॥

Then, at the teacher's word, the young man, having performed the auspicious rite, his fingers bound with leather guards, his quiver full and bow in hand, came forward.

1.145.10

काञ्चनं कवचं बिभ्रत्प्रत्यदृश्य फाल्गुनः ।
सार्कः सेन्द्रायुधतडित्ससन्ध्य इव तोयदः ॥ १.१४५.१० ॥

Phālguna appeared wearing golden armour, like a rain-cloud joined with the sun, with Indra's bolt of lightning, and with the twilight.

1.145.11

ततः सर्वस्य रङ्गस्य समुत्पिञ्जलकोऽभवत् ।
प्रावाद्यन्त च वाद्यानि सशङ्खानि समन्ततः ॥ १.१४५.११ ॥

Then the whole arena was stirred into excitement, and instruments were sounded everywhere, together with conch-shells.

1.145.12

एष कुन्तीसुतः श्रीमानेष मध्यमपाण्डवः ।
एष पुत्रो महेन्द्रस्य कुरूणामेष रक्षिता ॥ १.१४५.१२ ॥

"This is the glorious son of Kuntī, this is the middle Pāṇḍava. This is the son of the great Indra; this is the protector of the Kurus."

1.145.13

एषोऽस्त्रविदुषां श्रेष्ठ एष धर्मभृतां वरः ।
एष शीलवतां चापि शीलज्ञाननिधिः परः ॥ १.१४५.१३ ॥

He is the best among those skilled in weapons, the foremost of those who uphold dharma, and the supreme treasury of virtue and knowledge, even among the virtuous.

1.145.14

इत्येवं तुमुला वाचः शुश्रुवुः प्रेक्षकेरिताः ।
कुन्त्याः प्रस्रवसंयुक्तैरस्रैः क्लिन्नमुरोऽभवत् ॥ १.१४५.१४ ॥

Thus the tumultuous words spoken by the spectators were heard, and Kuntī's breast became drenched with the tears flowing from her eyes.

1.145.15

तेन शब्देन महता पूर्णश्रुतिरथाब्रवीत् ।
धृतराष्ट्रो नरश्रेष्ठो विदुरं हृष्टमानसः ॥ १.१४५.१५ ॥

With ears filled by that great sound, Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the best of men, spoke to Vidura with a glad heart.

1.145.16

क्षत्तः क्षुब्धार्णवनिभः किमेष सुमहास्वनः ।
सहसैवोत्थितो रङ्गे भिन्दन्निव नभस्तलम् ॥ १.१४५.१६ ॥

O Kṣattṛ, what is this great roar like a churned ocean, suddenly risen in the arena, as if splitting the vault of the sky?

1.145.17

एष पार्थो महाराज फाल्गुनः पाण्डुनन्दनः ।
अवतीर्णः सकवचस्तत्रैव सुमिहास्वनः ॥ १.१४५.१७ ॥

O great king, this is Pārtha, Phālguna Arjuna, son of Pāṇḍu; clad in armour, he has descended right there and is making a mighty roar.

1.145.18

धन्योऽस्म्यनुगृहीतोऽस्मि रक्षितोऽस्मि महामते ।
पृथारणिसमुद्भूतैस्त्रिभिः पाण्डववह्निभिः ॥ १.१४५.१८ ॥

O wise one, I am blessed, I am favoured, I am protected, by the three fires of the Pāṇḍavas born from the fire-stick of Pṛthā.

1.145.19

तस्मिन्प्रमुदिते रङ्गे कथंचित्प्रत्युपस्थिते ।
दर्शयामास बीभत्सुराचार्यायास्त्रलाघवम् ॥ १.१४५.१९ ॥

When that delighted arena had somehow come to the occasion, Bībhatsu (Arjuna) showed his teacher his skill with weapons.

1.145.20

आग्नेयेनासृजद्वह्निं वारुणेनासृजत्पयः ।
वायव्येनासृजद्वह्निं पार्जन्येनासृजद्धनान् ॥ १.१४५.२० ॥

With the fire-weapon he produced fire; with the water-weapon he produced water; with the wind-weapon he produced fire; with the rain-weapon he produced clouds.

1.145.21

भौमेन प्रासृजद्भूमिं पार्वतेनासृजद्गिरीन् ।
अन्तर्धानेन चास्त्रेण पुनरन्तर्हितोऽभवत् ॥ १.१४५.२१ ॥

With the earth-weapon he produced earth; with the mountain-weapon he produced mountains; and with the weapon of concealment he became hidden again.

1.145.22

क्षणात्प्रांशुः क्षणाद्ध्रस्वः क्षणाच्च रथधूर्गतः ।
क्षणेन रथमध्यस्थः क्षणेनावतरन्महीम् ॥ १.१४५.२२ ॥

In an instant he was tall, in an instant short; in an instant on the chariot's yoke; in an instant standing in the middle of the chariot; in an instant descending to the ground.

1.145.23

सुकुमारं च सूक्ष्मं च गुरु चापि गुरुप्रियः ।
सौष्ठवेनाभिसंयुक्तः सोऽविध्यद्विविधैः शरैः ॥ १.१४५.२३ ॥

Delicate and fine, and heavy as well, the beloved of his teacher, endowed with dexterity, pierced the targets with various arrows.

1.145.24

भ्रमतश्च वराहस्य लोहस्य प्रमुखे समम् ।
पञ्चबाणानसंक्तान्संमुमोचैकबाणवत् ॥ १.१४५.२४ ॥

Before the revolving boar and the iron mechanism he released five arrows at once, unentangled with one another, as if they were a single arrow.

1.145.25

गव्ये विषाणकोशे च चले रज्ज्ववलम्बिनि ।
निचखान महावीर्यः सायकानेकविंशतिम् ॥ १.१४५.२५ ॥

Into the cow-hide and horn casing, swinging on its cord, the mighty one drove in twenty-one arrows.

1.145.26

इत्येवमादि सुमहत्खड्गे धनुषि चानघ ।
गदायां शस्त्रकुशलो मण्डलानि ह्यदर्शयत् ॥ १.१४५.२६ ॥

And so on, in great measure: with sword, with bow, and with the mace too, O sinless one, the master of weapons displayed circular feats.

1.145.27

ततः समाप्तभूयिष्ठे तस्मिन्कर्मणि भारत ।
मन्दीभूते समाजे च वादित्रस्य च निःस्वने ॥ १.१४५.२७ ॥

Then, O descendant of Bharata, when that performance was mostly finished, and the assembly had grown subdued, and the sound of the instruments had quieted,

1.145.28

द्वारदेशात्समुद्भूतो माहात्म्यबलसूचकः ।
वज्रनिष्पेषसदृशः शुश्रुवे भुजनिःस्वनः ॥ १.१४५.२८ ॥

from the doorway there rose the sound of arms, a signal of greatness and strength, like the crash of a thunderbolt, and it was heard.

1.145.29

दीर्यन्ते किं नु गिरयः किंस्विद्भूमिर्विदीर्यते ।
किंस्विदापूर्यते व्योम जलधाराघनैर्घनैः ॥ १.१४५.२९ ॥

Are the mountains splitting? Is the earth itself being torn apart? Is the sky being filled with dense clouds pouring streams of water?

1.145.30

रङ्गस्यैवं मतिरभूत्क्षणेन वसुधाधिप ।
द्वारं चाभिमुखाः सर्वे बभूवुः प्रेक्षकास्तदा ॥ १.१४५.३० ॥

O lord of the earth, in an instant this was the thought in the arena, and then all the spectators turned to face the doorway.

1.145.31

पञ्चभिर्भ्रातृभिः पार्थैर्द्रोणः परिवृतो वभौ ।
पञ्चतारेण संयुक्तः सावित्रेणेव चन्द्रमाः ॥ १.१४५.३१ ॥

Surrounded by the five brother Pārthas, Droṇa shone like the moon joined with five stars along with the Sāvitra constellation.

1.145.32

अश्वत्थाम्ना च सहितं भ्रातॄणां शतमूर्जितम् ।
दुर्योधनममित्रघ्नमुत्थितं पर्यवारयत् ॥ १.१४५.३२ ॥

Together with Aśvatthāman, the hundred mighty brothers surrounded Duryodhana, the slayer of enemies, as he rose up.

1.145.33

स तैस्तदा भ्रातृभिरुद्यतायुधै-
र्गदाग्रपाणिः समवस्थितैर्वृतः।
बभौ यथा दानवसंक्षये पुरा ।
पुनन्दरो देवगणैः समावृतः ॥ १.१४५.३३ ॥

Surrounded then by those brothers with weapons raised, mace in hand, he shone as Indra did of old, surrounded by the hosts of gods when the Dānavas were destroyed.